16.7.2.6.2 Applied Traffic Surveillance, Traffic Events, Red Lights, Parking

Chapter Contents (Back)
Event Understanding. Surveillance. Parking Surveillance. Applications to traffic violations, parking enforcement, etc.:
See also Surveillance of Vehicles and Occupants, Driver Monitoring. Accidents:
See also Traffic Collisions, Accidents, Analysis, Congestion, Not Image Analysis.
See also Traffic Anomaly Detection, Traffic Analysis. Just an intersection:
See also Applied Traffic Surveillance, Control for Intersections.
See also Traffic Surveillance, Analysis of Traffic. To park the car:
See also Parking Assistance, Automatic Parking. Other more general issues:
See also Smart City Tools, Models.

Park Assist,
2010.
WWW Link. Vendor, Parking Lot Surveillance. Vendor, License Plate Recognition. More than just the license plate recognition, an initial installation locates you car in the garage (2000 spaces) when given the license plate number. Enhancement of the find a vacant space system. Stationary car.

Image Sensing Systems,
1984.
WWW Link. Vendor, Traffic Monitoring. Roadside traffic cameras.

Miovision Technologies,
2005.
WWW Link. Vendor, Traffic Monitoring. Traffic data collection using video.

Horsch, H.[Heinrich],
Device for photographic monitoring of cross-roads,
US_Patent4,884,072, November 28, 1989.
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Knisch, K.[Konrad],
Traffic monitoring device,
US_Patent4,866,438, September 12, 1989.
HTML Version. Speeders. BibRef 8909

Toyama, M.[Masakazu],
Device for monitoring disregard of a traffic signal,
US_Patent5,432,547, July 11, 1995.
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Zhu, Z.G.[Zhi-Gang], Xu, G.Y.[Guang-You], Yang, B.[Bo], Shi, D.J.[Ding-Ji], Lin, X.Y.[Xue-Yin],
VISATRAM: A Real-Time Vision System for Automatic Traffic Monitoring,
IVC(18), No. 10, July 2000, pp. 781-794.
Elsevier DOI 0005
Overhead view of the road, monitor using slice windows. Detect vehicles -- use the know geometry to simpllfy the process.
See also Panoramic EPI Generation and Analysis of Video from a Moving Platform with Vibration. BibRef

Zhu, Z.G.[Zhi-Gang], Yang, B.[Bo], Xu, G.Y.[Guang-You], Shi, D.J.[Ding-Ji],
A Real-Time Vision System for Automatic Traffic Monitoring Based on 2D Spatio-Temporal Images,
WACV96(162-167).
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BibRef

Yoo, C.J.[Chul Jin], Kim, S.G.[Sang Gook], Pahng, D.Y.[Daniel Yongsuk],
Parking guidance and management system,
US_Patent6,107,942, Aug 22, 2000
WWW Link. Car vs. no car in space. BibRef 0008

Trajkovic, M.[Miroslav], Gutta, S.[Srinivas],
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US_Patent6,442,474, Aug 27, 2002
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IEEE Abstract. 0402
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And:
Algorithms for calibrating roadside traffic cameras and estimating mean vehicle speed,
IVS04(60-65).
IEEE DOI 0411
BibRef

Diamantopoulos, G.[Georgios], Spann, M.[Michael],
Event detection for intelligent car park video surveillance,
RealTimeImg(11), No. 3, June 2005, pp. 233-243.
Elsevier DOI 0508
BibRef

Snidaro, L., Micheloni, C., Chiavedale, C.,
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SMC-A(35), No. 1, January 2005, pp. 133-144.
IEEE Abstract. 0501
Parking lots. BibRef

Snidaro, L.[Lauro], Belluz, M.[Massimo], Foresti, G.L.[Gian Luca],
Representing and recognizing complex events in surveillance applications,
AVSBS07(493-498).
IEEE DOI 0709
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Hobeika, A., Yaung-Yai, N.,
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ITS(7), No. 4, December 2006, pp. 588-596.
IEEE DOI 0701
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Lin, H.Y.[Huei-Yung], Li, K.J.[Kun-Jhih], Chang, C.H.[Chia-Hong],
Vehicle speed detection from a single motion blurred image,
IVC(26), No. 10, 1 October 2008, pp. 1327-1337.
Elsevier DOI 0804
BibRef
Earlier: A1, Only:
Vehicle Speed Detection and Identification from a Single Motion Blurred Image,
WACV05(I: 461-467).
IEEE DOI 0502
Speed measurement; Motion blur; Motion analysis BibRef

Lee, J.T.[Jong Taek], Ryoo, M.S., Riley, M.[Matthew], Aggarwal, J.K.,
Real-Time Illegal Parking Detection in Outdoor Environments Using 1-D Transformation,
CirSysVideo(19), No. 7, July 2009, pp. 1014-1024.
IEEE DOI 0909
BibRef
Earlier:
Real-time detection of illegally parked vehicles using 1-D transformation,
AVSBS07(254-259).
IEEE DOI 0709
BibRef

Huang, C.C.[Ching-Chun], Wang, S.J.[Sheng-Jyh],
A Hierarchical Bayesian Generation Framework for Vacant Parking Space Detection,
CirSysVideo(20), No. 12, December 2010, pp. 1770-1785.
IEEE DOI 1102
BibRef
Earlier:
A Monte Carlo Based Framework for Multi-Target Detection and Tracking Over Multi-Camera Surveillance System,
M2SFA208(xx-yy). 0810
BibRef

Huang, C.C.[Ching-Chun], Vu, H.T.,
Vacant Parking Space Detection Based on a Multilayer Inference Framework,
CirSysVideo(27), No. 9, September 2017, pp. 2041-2054.
IEEE DOI 1709
BibRef
And: A2, A1:
A multi-task convolutional neural network with spatial transform for parking space detection,
ICIP17(1762-1766)
IEEE DOI 1803
BibRef
And: A1, A2:
A deep learning network for vision-based vacant parking space detection system,
ICIP17(4586-4586)
IEEE DOI 1803
Cameras, Distortion, Feature extraction, Lighting, Space vehicles, Support vector machines, Discriminative framework, Markov random field (MRF), fusion scheme, parking space detection, status inference, strong, classifier BibRef

Nguyen, M.H.[Manh-Hung], Chao, T.Y.[Tzu-Yin], Hsiao, C.C.[Ching-Chun], Li, Y.H.[Yung-Hui], Huang, C.C.[Ching-Chun],
Self-Supervise Reinforcement Learning Method for Vacant Parking Space Detection Based on Task Consistency and Corrupted Rewards,
ITS(25), No. 2, February 2024, pp. 1346-1363.
IEEE DOI 2402
BibRef
Earlier: A1, A2, A5, Only:
Vacant Parking Space Detection based on Task Consistency and Reinforcement Learning,
ICPR21(2009-2016)
IEEE DOI 2105
Task analysis, Training, Noise measurement, Feature extraction, Detectors, Transfer learning, Semantics, Task-consistency, domain transfer. Training, Learning systems, Semantics, Dynamics, Detectors, Reinforcement learning, Pattern recognition BibRef

Huang, C.C.[Ching-Chun], Tai, Y.S., Wang, S.J.[Sheng-Jyh],
Vacant Parking Space Detection Based on Plane-Based Bayesian Hierarchical Framework,
CirSysVideo(23), No. 9, 2013, pp. 1598-1610.
IEEE DOI 1309
Bayesian inference BibRef

Suhr, J.K.[Jae Kyu], Jung, H.G.[Ho Gi], Bae, K.H.[Kwang-Hyuk], Kim, J.H.[Jai-Hie],
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IEEE DOI 1103
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Shieh, W.Y., Hsu, C.C.J., Wang, T.H.,
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Shieh, W.Y., Hsu, C.C.J., Wang, T.H.,
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IEEE DOI 1802
Communication systems, Radar tracking, Receivers, Silicon, Trajectory, Vehicles, Amplitude comparison, angle of arrival, vehicle-to-infrastructure (V-to-I) communication BibRef

Zhang, Y.,
Hourly Traffic Forecasts Using Interacting Multiple Model (IMM) Predictor,
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IEEE DOI 1109
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Albiol, A., Sanchis, L., Albiol, A., Mossi, J.M.,
Detection of Parked Vehicles Using Spatiotemporal Maps,
ITS(12), No. 4, December 2011, pp. 1277-1291.
IEEE DOI 1112
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Mekki, A., Ghazel, M., Toguyeni, A.,
Validation of a New Functional Design of Automatic Protection Systems at Level Crossings with Model-Checking Techniques,
ITS(13), No. 2, June 2012, pp. 714-723.
IEEE DOI 1206
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Jianming, H., Qiang, M., Qi, W., Jiajie, Z., Yi, Z.,
Traffic congestion identification based on image processing,
IET-ITS(6), No. 2, 2012, pp. 153-160.
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Waterson, B., Box, S.,
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IET-ITS(6), No. 2, 2012, pp. 197-203.
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Larisis, N.[Nikos], Perlepes, L.[Leonidas], Stamoulis, G.[George], Kikiras, P.[Panayiotis],
Intelligent Parking Management System Based on Wireless Sensor Network Technology,
Sensors(18), Special, January 2013, pp. 100-112.
HTML Version. 1301
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Geng, Y., Cassandras, C.G.,
New 'Smart Parking' System Based on Resource Allocation and Reservations,
ITS(14), No. 3, 2013, pp. 1129-1139.
IEEE DOI 1309
Dynamic resource allocation BibRef

Suhr, J.K.[Jae Kyu], Jung, H.G.[Ho Gi],
Sensor Fusion-Based Vacant Parking Slot Detection and Tracking,
ITS(15), No. 1, February 2014, pp. 21-36.
IEEE DOI 1403
distance measurement BibRef

Negri, P.,
Estimating the queue length at street intersections by using a movement feature space approach,
IET-IPR(8), No. 7, July 2014, pp. 406-416.
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feature extraction BibRef

Barone, R.E., Giuffre, T., Siniscalchi, S.M., Morgano, M.A., Tesoriere, G.,
Architecture for parking management in smart cities,
IET-ITS(8), No. 5, August 2014, pp. 445-452.
DOI Link 1410
town and country planning BibRef

Schlote, A., King, C., Crisostomi, E., Shorten, R.,
Delay-Tolerant Stochastic Algorithms for Parking Space Assignment,
ITS(15), No. 5, October 2014, pp. 1922-1935.
IEEE DOI 1410
automobiles BibRef

Ji, Y., Guo, W., Blythe, P., Tang, D., Wang, W.,
Understanding drivers' perspective on parking guidance information,
IET-ITS(8), No. 4, June 2014, pp. 398-406.
DOI Link 1407
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Ji, Y.J.[Yan-Jie], Tang, D.[Dounan], Blythe, P., Guo, W.H.[Wei-Hong], Wang, W.[Wei],
Short-term forecasting of available parking space using wavelet neural network model,
IET-ITS(9), No. 2, 2015, pp. 202-209.
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Lyapunov methods BibRef

Lee, S., Wong, S.C., Pang, C.C.C., Choi, K.,
Real-Time Estimation of Lane-to-Lane Turning Flows at Isolated Signalized Junctions,
ITS(16), No. 3, June 2015, pp. 1549-1558.
IEEE DOI 1506
Calibration BibRef

del Postigo, C.G., Torres, J., Menéndez, J.M.,
Vacant parking area estimation through background subtraction and transience map analysis,
IET-ITS(9), No. 9, 2015, pp. 835-841.
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object detection BibRef

Han, S.J.[Seung-Jun], Choi, J.[Jeongdan],
Parking Space Recognition for Autonomous Valet Parking Using Height and Salient-Line Probability Maps,
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Data integration BibRef

Perrels, A.[Adriaan], Votsis, A.[Athanasios], Nurmi, V.[Väinö], Pilli-Sihvola, K.[Karoliina],
Weather Conditions, Weather Information and Car Crashes,
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Pun, C.M.[Chi-Man], Lin, C.[Cong],
A real-time detector for parked vehicles based on hybrid background modeling,
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Kotb, A.O., Shen, Y.C., Zhu, X., Huang, Y.,
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ITS(17), No. 9, September 2016, pp. 2637-2647.
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Dynamic scheduling BibRef

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Trajectory analysis for parking lot vacancy detection system,
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Order-Preserving Condensation of Moving Objects in Surveillance Videos,
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Li, B., Wang, K., Shao, Z.,
Time-Optimal Maneuver Planning in Automatic Parallel Parking Using a Simultaneous Dynamic Optimization Approach,
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Automobiles BibRef

Lee, S., Seo, S.W.,
Available parking slot recognition based on slot context analysis,
IET-ITS(10), No. 9, 2016, pp. 594-604.
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cameras BibRef

Cheng, L., Qiao, T.,
Localization in the Parking Lot by Parked-Vehicle Assistance,
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Automobiles, Ecosystems, Real-time systems, Space vehicles, Urban areas, Vehicle dynamics, ADAS, AVCSS, Smart parking, data mining, traffic management BibRef

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IEEE DOI 1807
Automobiles, Global Positioning System, Monitoring, Sensors, Space vehicles, Supervised learning, On-street/roadside parking, supervised learning BibRef

Zhang, L., Huang, J., Li, X., Xiong, L.,
Vision-Based Parking-Slot Detection: A DCNN-Based Approach and a Large-Scale Benchmark Dataset,
IP(27), No. 11, November 2018, pp. 5350-5364.
IEEE DOI 1809
convolution, image classification, image segmentation, learning (artificial intelligence), deep convolutional neural networks BibRef

Paidi, V.[Vijay], Fleyeh, H.[Hasan], Håkansson, J.[Johan], Nyberg, R.G.[Roger G.],
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Fan, J.[Junkai], Hu, Q.[Qian], Tang, Z.Z.[Zhen-Zhou],
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Automatic Vacant Parking Places Management System Using Multicamera Vehicle Detection,
ITS(20), No. 3, March 2019, pp. 1069-1080.
IEEE DOI 1903
Automobiles, Cameras, Lighting, Image color analysis, Feature extraction, Detectors, Vehicle detection, multicamera fusion BibRef

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IEEE DOI 1904
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Visualization, Sensors, Global Positioning System, Urban areas, Cameras, Autonomous vehicles, Kalman filters, High-precision map, vision-based localization BibRef

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Shi, F., Wu, D., Arkhipov, D.I., Liu, Q., Regan, A.C., McCann, J.A.,
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IEEE DOI 1911
Reliability, Sensors, Real-time systems, Vehicles, Cameras, Urban areas, Task analysis, Smart parking, mobile crowdsensing, incentivisation BibRef

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Aerospace electronics, Cameras, Convolutional neural networks, Urban areas, Sensors, Monitoring, Roads, convolution BibRef

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City20(2544-2549)
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Trajectory, Detectors, Task analysis, Automobiles, Cameras, Urban areas, Artificial intelligence BibRef

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Varghese, A., Sreelekha, G.,
An Efficient Algorithm for Detection of Vacant Spaces in Delimited and Non-Delimited Parking Lots,
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IEEE DOI 2010
Feature extraction, Visualization, Cameras, Space vehicles, Automobiles, Histograms, Vacant parking space detection, background subtraction BibRef

Ghorpade, S.N., Zennaro, M., Chaudhari, B.S.,
GWO Model for Optimal Localization of IoT-Enabled Sensor Nodes in Smart Parking Systems,
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IEEE DOI 2102
Optimization, Wireless sensor networks, Logic gates, Automobiles, Transmitters, Linear programming, Mathematical model, Pareto optimal set BibRef

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Ke, R.M.[Rui-Min], Zhuang, Y.F.[Yi-Fan], Pu, Z.Y.[Zi-Yuan], Wang, Y.H.[Yin-Hai],
A Smart, Efficient, and Reliable Parking Surveillance System With Edge Artificial Intelligence on IoT Devices,
ITS(22), No. 8, August 2021, pp. 4962-4974.
IEEE DOI 2108
Surveillance, Intelligent sensors, Wireless sensor networks, Magnetic sensors, Reliability, Cloud computing, Edge computing, Internet of Things BibRef

Nebiker, S.[Stephan], Meyer, J.[Jonas], Blaser, S.[Stefan], Ammann, M.[Manuela], Rhyner, S.[Severin],
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End-to-End Trainable One-Stage Parking Slot Detection Integrating Global and Local Information,
ITS(23), No. 5, May 2022, pp. 4570-4582.
IEEE DOI 2205
Junctions, Feature extraction, Detectors, Task analysis, Proposals, Object detection, Deep learning, Parking slot detection, one-stage detector BibRef

Nie, Y.W.[Yi-Wen], Yang, W.[Wei], Chen, Z.[Zhi], Lu, N.X.[Nan-Xue], Huang, L.S.[Liu-Sheng], Huang, H.[Huan],
Public Curb Parking Demand Estimation With POI Distribution,
ITS(23), No. 5, May 2022, pp. 4614-4624.
IEEE DOI 2205
Roads, Estimation, Urban planning, Public transportation, Predictive models, Analytical models, Trajectory, point-of-interest BibRef

Fernández-Pozo, R.[Rubén], Rodríguez-González, A.B.[Ana Belén], Wilby, M.R.[Mark Richard], Díaz, J.J.V.[Juan José Vinagre], Matesanz, M.V.[Miguel Viana],
Prediction of On-Street Parking Level of Service Based on Random Undersampling Decision Trees,
ITS(23), No. 7, July 2022, pp. 8327-8336.
IEEE DOI 2207
Correlation, Predictive models, Forecasting, Urban planning, Tariffs, Regression tree analysis, Recurrent neural networks, parking occupancy BibRef

Zhao, D.[Dong], Ju, C.[Chen], Zhu, G.Z.[Guan-Zhou], Ning, J.[Jing], Luo, D.[Dan], Zhang, D.[Desheng], Ma, H.D.[Hua-Dong],
MePark: Using Meters as Sensors for Citywide On-Street Parking Availability Prediction,
ITS(23), No. 7, July 2022, pp. 7244-7257.
IEEE DOI 2207
Sensors, Real-time systems, Meters, Urban areas, Predictive models, Monitoring, Data models, Parking availability prediction, long short-term memory network BibRef

Assemi, B.[Behrang], Paz, A.[Alexander], Baker, D.[Douglas],
On-Street Parking Occupancy Inference Based on Payment Transactions,
ITS(23), No. 8, August 2022, pp. 10680-10691.
IEEE DOI 2208
Monitoring, Estimation, Data models, Cameras, Reliability, Software algorithms, Prediction algorithms, heuristic algorithms BibRef

Aljohani, M.[Meshari], Olariu, S.[Stephan], Alali, A.[Abrar], Jain, S.[Shubham],
A Survey of Parking Solutions for Smart Cities,
ITS(23), No. 8, August 2022, pp. 10012-10029.
IEEE DOI 2208
Smart cities, Intelligent sensors, Resource management, Pricing, Vehicles, Protocols, Sensor systems, Smart cities, parking solutions, social welfare BibRef

Yang, H.[Hao], Liu, C.X.[Chen-Xi], Zhuang, Y.F.[Yi-Fan], Sun, W.[Wei], Murthy, K.[Karthik], Pu, Z.Y.[Zi-Yuan], Wang, Y.H.[Yin-Hai],
Truck Parking Pattern Aggregation and Availability Prediction by Deep Learning,
ITS(23), No. 8, August 2022, pp. 12778-12789.
IEEE DOI 2208
Predictive models, Sensors, Neural networks, Meteorology, Vehicles, Real-time systems, Analytical models, Truck parking, pattern aggregation BibRef

Wu, D.[Di], Zeng, Z.X.[Zhan-Xiu], Shi, F.[Fengrui], Yu, W.[Weiren], Wu, T.[Tao], Liu, Q.[Qiang],
Human as a Service: Towards Resilient Parking Search System With Sensorless Sensing,
ITS(23), No. 8, August 2022, pp. 13863-13877.
IEEE DOI 2208
Reliability, Crowdsensing, Sensors, Servers, Aerospace electronics, Task analysis, Space vehicles, Sensorless sensing, smart parking BibRef

Lai, C.[Cong], Yang, Q.Y.[Qing-Yu], Guo, Y.X.[Yi-Xin], Bai, F.J.[Fu-Jun], Sun, H.B.[Hong-Bin],
Semantic Segmentation of Panoramic Images for Real-Time Parking Slot Detection,
RS(14), No. 16, 2022, pp. xx-yy.
DOI Link 2208
BibRef

Zhu, P.Q.[Peng-Qi], Yin, X.F.[Xue-Feng], Rodríguez-Pineiro, J.[José], Chen, Z.[Zhuoyu], Wang, P.[Ping], Li, G.[Gang],
Measurement-Based Wideband Space-Time Channel Models for 77GHz Automotive Radar in Underground Parking Lots,
ITS(23), No. 10, October 2022, pp. 19105-19120.
IEEE DOI 2210
Radar, Trajectory, Radar measurements, Channel models, Intelligent transportation systems, Chirp, Spaceborne radar, MPC trajectories BibRef

Wang, P.F.[Peng-Fei], Ma, Y.[Yong], Wang, C.L.[Chen-Lan], Wang, J.P.[Jing-Peng], Liu, P.[Peng], Tian, Q.[Qiong], Wang, A.[Ange], Xu, Q.S.[Qiu-Shi],
Optimal Dynamic Supply of Parking Permits Under Uncertainties: A Stochastic Control Approach,
ITS(23), No. 10, October 2022, pp. 17397-17409.
IEEE DOI 2210
Vehicle dynamics, Pricing, Uncertainty, Space exploration, Optimal control, Aerospace electronics, Urban areas, AVs BibRef

Karantaglis, N.[Nikolaos], Passalis, N.[Nikolaos], Tefas, A.[Anastasios],
Predicting on-street parking violation rate using deep residual neural networks,
PRL(163), 2022, pp. 82-91.
Elsevier DOI 2212
Deep learning, Illegal parking, Parking Violation Rate Prediction BibRef

Koskowich, B.[Bradley], Starek, M.[Michael], King, S.A.[Scott A.],
VirtuaLot: A Case Study on Combining UAS Imagery and Terrestrial Video with Photogrammetry and Deep Learning to Track Vehicle Movement in Parking Lots,
RS(14), No. 21, 2022, pp. xx-yy.
DOI Link 2212
BibRef

Peng, X.G.[Xing-Gan], Song, R.Z.[Rong-Zihan], Cao, Q.[Qi], Li, Y.[Yue], Cui, D.S.[Dong-Shun], Jia, X.F.[Xiao-Fan], Lin, Z.P.[Zhi-Ping], Huang, G.B.[Guang-Bin],
Real-Time Illegal Parking Detection Algorithm in Urban Environments,
ITS(23), No. 11, November 2022, pp. 20572-20587.
IEEE DOI 2212
Cameras, Feature extraction, Task analysis, Costs, Object detection, Labeling, Deep learning, Illegal parking detection, multi-class classification BibRef

Charran, R.S.[R. Shree], Dubey, R.K.[Rahul Kumar],
Two-Wheeler Vehicle Traffic Violations Detection and Automated Ticketing for Indian Road Scenario,
ITS(23), No. 11, November 2022, pp. 22002-22007.
IEEE DOI 2212
Head, Safety, Feature extraction, Object detection, Detectors, Monitoring, Roads, Artificial intelligence (AI), detection, traffic violation BibRef

Cai, L.[Lei], Guan, H.[Hsin], Zhou, Z.Y.[Zhi Yao], Xu, F.L.[Fu Lai], Jia, X.[Xin], Zhan, J.[Jun],
Parking Planning Under Limited Parking Corridor Space,
ITS(24), No. 2, February 2023, pp. 1962-1981.
IEEE DOI 2302
Planning, Automobiles, Path planning, Trajectory, Optimization, Space vehicles, Turning, Autonomous parking, motion planning, driver model BibRef

Karaliopoulos, M.[Merkouris], Mastakas, O.[Orestis], Chai, W.K.[Wei Koong],
Matching Supply and Demand in Online Parking Reservation Platforms,
ITS(24), No. 3, March 2023, pp. 3182-3193.
IEEE DOI 2303
Optimized production technology, Approximation algorithms, Urban areas, Supply and demand, Optimization, Heuristic algorithms, sharing economy BibRef

Anand, D.[Divya], Singh, A.[Aman], Alsubhi, K.[Khalid], Goyal, N.[Nitin], Abdrabou, A.[Atef], Vidyarthi, A.[Ankit], Rodrigues, J.J.P.C.[Joel J. P. C.],
A Smart Cloud and IoVT-Based Kernel Adaptive Filtering Framework for Parking Prediction,
ITS(24), No. 3, March 2023, pp. 2737-2745.
IEEE DOI 2303
Predictive models, Prediction algorithms, Kernel, Cloud computing, Smart cities, Time series analysis, Real-time systems, parking prediction problem BibRef

Wang, J.[Jishu], Zhu, C.[Chao], Miao, C.[Chen], Zhu, R.[Rui], Zhang, X.[Xuan], Tang, Y.H.[Ya-Hui], Huang, H.[Hexiang], Gao, C.[Chen],
BPR: Blockchain-Enabled Efficient and Secure Parking Reservation Framework With Block Size Dynamic Adjustment Method,
ITS(24), No. 3, March 2023, pp. 3555-3570.
IEEE DOI 2303
Blockchains, Business process re-engineering, Privacy, Behavioral sciences, Security, Vehicle dynamics, Throughput, block size BibRef

Li, J.[Jun], Qu, H.[Haohao], You, L.L.[Lin-Lin],
An Integrated Approach for the Near Real-Time Parking Occupancy Prediction,
ITS(24), No. 4, April 2023, pp. 3769-3778.
IEEE DOI 2304
Predictive models, Adaptation models, Data models, Real-time systems, Training, Market research, Logic gates, gated recurrent unit BibRef

Hellekes, J.[Jens], Kehlbacher, A.[Ariane], Díaz, M.L.[María López], Merkle, N.[Nina], Henry, C.[Corentin], Kurz, F.[Franz], Heinrichs, M.[Matthias],
Parking space inventory from above: Detection on aerial images and estimation for unobserved regions,
IET-ITS(17), No. 5, 2023, pp. 1009-1021.
DOI Link 2305
artificial intelligence, Bayes methods, image segmentation, intelligent transportation systems, management and control, traffic modelling BibRef

Shang, K.[Ke], Wan, Z.[Zeyu], Zhang, Y.L.[Yu-Lin], Cui, Z.W.[Zhi-Wei], Zhang, Z.[Zihan], Jiang, C.C.[Chen-Chen], Zhang, F.Z.[Fei-Zhou],
Intelligent Short-Term Multiscale Prediction of Parking Space Availability Using an Attention-Enhanced Temporal Convolutional Network,
IJGI(12), No. 5, 2023, pp. xx-yy.
DOI Link 2306
BibRef

Rolwes, A.[Alexander], Böhm, K.[Klaus],
Explanation and Analysis of Spatio-Temporal Correlations: Towards a Conceptual Approach of a Semantic Comparison Visualization in a Use Case of Carparks in Mainz, Germany,
IJGI(12), No. 8, 2023, pp. 305.
DOI Link 2309
BibRef

Krišciunas, A.[Andrius], Calneryte, D.[Dalia], Fyleris, T.[Tautvydas], Jurgutis, T.[Tadas], Makackas, D.[Dalius], Barauskas, R.[Rimantas],
Convolutional Neural Network-Based Approximation of Coverage Path Planning Results for Parking Lots,
IJGI(12), No. 8, 2023, pp. 313.
DOI Link 2309
BibRef

Xiao, X.[Xiao], Peng, Z.Y.[Zi-Yan], Lin, Y.Q.[Yun-Qing], Jin, Z.[Zhiling], Shao, W.[Wei], Chen, R.[Rui], Cheng, N.[Nan], Mao, G.Q.[Guo-Qiang],
Parking Prediction in Smart Cities: A Survey,
ITS(24), No. 10, October 2023, pp. 10302-10326.
IEEE DOI 2310
BibRef

Lou, L.L.[Liang-Liang], Zhou, M.[Miao], Chen, B.[Biao], Lu, M.[Mingan], Zheng, C.L.[Chun-Lei], Zhang, S.Q.[Shi-Qing],
An Environmental Energy Harvesting-Driven Wireless Parking Detection Method: Analysis and Implementation,
ITS(24), No. 9, September 2023, pp. 10186-10196.
IEEE DOI 2310
BibRef

Huang, Y.[Yue], Gan, H.C.[Hong-Cheng], Lu, H.[Huan], Wang, X.Y.[Xin-Yu], Wang, W.J.[Wen-Jing],
Park-and-ride choice behaviour under multimodal travel information: Analysis based on panel mixed logit model,
IET-ITS(17), No. 10, 2023, pp. 2063-2074.
DOI Link 2310
behavioural sciences, driver information systems, drives, traveller information BibRef


Tchalim, M.A.[Matossouwé Agninoube], Ieng, S.S.[Sio-Song], Tarel, J.P.[Jean-Philippe],
Early Detection of Cars Exiting Road-Side Parking,
ICIP23(371-374)
IEEE DOI 2312
BibRef

Yin, Y.F.[Yi-Fang], Hu, W.M.[Wen-Miao], Tran, A.[An], Kruppa, H.[Hannes], Zimmermann, R.[Roger], Ng, S.K.[See-Kiong],
A Context-enriched Satellite Imagery Dataset and an Approach for Parking Lot Detection,
WACV22(1391-1400)
IEEE DOI 2202
Image segmentation, Satellites, Correlation, Annotations, Roads, Buildings, Datasets, Evaluation and Comparison of Vision Algorithms BibRef

Alkan, T., Durduran, S.S.,
GIS-supported Mapping of Suitable Parking Areas Using AHP Method: The Case of Konya,
SmartCityApp21(51-56).
DOI Link 2201
BibRef

Leichter, A., Feuerhake, U., Sester, M.,
Determination of Parking Space and Its Concurrent Usage Over Time Using Semantically Segmented Mobile Mapping Data,
ISPRS21(B2-2021: 185-192).
DOI Link 2201
BibRef

Henry, C., Hellekes, J., Merkle, N., Azimi, S.M., Kurz, F.,
Citywide Estimation of Parking Space Using Aerial Imagery and OSM Data Fusion with Deep Learning and Fine-grained Annotation,
ISPRS21(B2-2021: 479-485).
DOI Link 2201
BibRef

Rolwes, A., Böhm, K.,
Analysis and Evaluation of Geospatial Factors In Smart Cities: A Study Of Off-street Parking In Mainz, Germany,
SmartCity21(97-101).
DOI Link 2201
BibRef

Moayed, Z., Griffin, A., Klette, R.,
Traffic intersection monitoring using fusion of GMM-based deep learning classification and geometric warping,
IVCNZ17(1-5)
IEEE DOI 1902
convolution, feature extraction, feedforward neural nets, Gaussian processes, traffic safety feature extraction BibRef

Dardor, M., Chlyah, M., Boumhidi, J.,
Incident detection in signalized urban roads based on genetic algorithm and support vector machine,
ISCV18(1-6)
IEEE DOI 1807
genetic algorithms, road traffic, support vector machines, traffic engineering computing, GA-SVM, signalized urban roads BibRef

Cheong, C.W.[Clarence Weihan], Lim, R.W.S.[Ryan Woei-Sheng], See, J.[John], Wong, L.K.[Lai-Kuan], Tan, I.K.T.[Ian K. T.], Aris, A.[Azrin],
Vehicle Semantics Extraction and Retrieval for Long-Term Carpark Video Surveillance,
MMMod18(II:315-326).
Springer DOI 1802
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Hatri, C.E., Boumhidi, J.,
Fuzzy deep learning based urban traffic incident detection,
ISCV17(1-6)
IEEE DOI 1710
back-propagation algorithm, deep network, detection rate, urban traffic incident detection, BibRef

Ahrnbom, M., Åström, K., Nilsson, M.,
Fast Classification of Empty and Occupied Parking Spaces Using Integral Channel Features,
Traffic16(1609-1615)
IEEE DOI 1612
BibRef

Forczmanski, P.[Pawel], Nowosielski, A.[Adam],
Multi-view Data Aggregation for Behaviour Analysis in Video Surveillance Systems,
ICCVG16(462-473).
Springer DOI 1611
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di Mauro, D.[Daniele], Moltisanti, M., Patanè, G.[Giuseppe], Battiato, S.[Sebastiano], Farinella, G.M.[Giovanni M.],
Park Smart,
AVSS17(1-5)
IEEE DOI 1806
Internet of Things, cloud computing, intelligent transportation systems, Smart cities BibRef

di Mauro, D.[Daniele], Battiato, S.[Sebastiano], Patanè, G.[Giuseppe], Leotta, M.[Marco], Maio, D.[Daniele], Farinella, G.M.[Giovanni M.],
Learning Approaches for Parking Lots Classification,
ACIVS16(410-418).
Springer DOI 1611
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Boukhers, Z.[Zeyd], Wang, Y.C.[Yi-Cong], Shirahama, K.[Kimiaki], Uehara, K.[Kuniaki], Grzegorzek, M.[Marcin],
Convoy Detection in Crowded Surveillance Videos,
HBU16(137-147).
Springer DOI 1611
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Zourlidou, S., Sester, M.,
Intersection Detection Based On Qualitative Spatial Reasoning On Stopping Point Clusters,
ISPRS16(B2: 269-276).
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by analysing collectively acquired trajectories of moving vehicles. BibRef

Ebert, A., Feld, S., Dorfmeister, F.,
Segmented and directional impact detection for parked vehicles using mobile devices,
WSSIP16(1-4)
IEEE DOI 1608
mobile computing BibRef

Shirazi, M.S.[Mohammad Shokrolah], Morris, B.[Brendan],
Safety Quantification of Intersections Using Computer Vision Techniques,
ISVC15(I: 752-761).
Springer DOI 1601
BibRef
And:
Vision-based vehicle queue analysis at junctions,
AVSS15(1-6)
IEEE DOI 1511
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Earlier:
Contextual Combination of Appearance and Motion for Intersection Videos with Vehicles and Pedestrians,
ISVC14(I: 708-717).
Springer DOI 1501
computer vision BibRef

Carletti, V., Foggia, P., Greco, A., Saggese, A., Vento, M.,
Automatic detection of long term parked cars,
AVSS15(1-6)
IEEE DOI 1511
intelligent transportation systems BibRef

Tan, I.K.T.[Ian K. T.], Poo, K.H.[Kuan Hoong], Yap, C.H.[Chin Hong],
Towards Auto-Extracting Car Park Structures: Image Processing Approach on Low Powered Devices,
IVIC15(315-325).
Springer DOI 1511
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A Marker-Based Image Processing Method for Detecting Available Parking Slots from UAVs,
ISCA15(275-281).
Springer DOI 1511
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Frejlichowski, D.[Dariusz], Gosciewska, K.[Katarzyna], Nowosielski, A.[Adam], Forczmanski, P.[Pawel], Hofman, R.[Radoslaw],
Detecting Parked Vehicles in Static Images Using Simple Spectral Features in the 'SM4Public' System,
ICIAR15(489-498).
Springer DOI 1507
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Wang, Y.K.[Yuan-Kai], Fan, C.T.[Ching-Tang], Chen, J.F.[Jian-Fu],
Traffic Camera Anomaly Detection,
ICPR14(4642-4647)
IEEE DOI 1412
Cameras BibRef

Lin, D.T.[Daw-Tung], Hsu, C.H.[Chin-Hao],
Crossroad Traffic Surveillance Using Superpixel Tracking and Vehicle Trajectory Analysis,
ICPR14(2251-2256)
IEEE DOI 1412
Clustering algorithms BibRef

Bao, X.F.[Xin-Feng], Dubbelman, G.[Gijs], Zinger, S.[Svitlana], de With, P.H.N.[Peter H.N.],
Training-free moving object detection system based on hierarchical color-guided motion segmentation,
MVA15(154-157)
IEEE DOI 1507
Computer vision BibRef

Bao, X.F.[Xin-Feng], Javanbakhti, S.[Solmaz], Zinger, S.[Svitlana], Wijnhoven, R.[Rob], de With, P.H.N.[Peter H.N.],
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AVSS14(136-141)
IEEE DOI 1411
Context BibRef

Sandhan, T.[Tushar], Yoo, Y.J.[Young-Joon], Yoo, H.[Hanjoo], Yun, S.[Sangdoo], Byeon, M.[Moonsub],
Multi-task learning with over-sampled time-series representation of a trajectory for traffic motion pattern recognition,
AVSS14(349-354)
IEEE DOI 1411
Data models BibRef

Waern, A.[Asa], Andersson, M.[Maria], Petersson, H.[Henrik],
Multi-sensory surveillance for moving vehicles,
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Activity recognition and localization on a truck parking lot,
AVSS13(263-269)
IEEE DOI 1311
Algorithm design and analysis BibRef

Patino, L.[Luis], Ferryman, J.M.[James M.],
Loitering Behaviour Detection of Boats at Sea,
PETS17(2169-2175)
IEEE DOI 1709
Algorithm design and analysis, Boats, Clustering algorithms, Mobile communication, Trajectory, Zinc BibRef

Fabian, T.[Tomas],
A Vision-Based Algorithm for Parking Lot Utilization Evaluation Using Conditional Random Fields,
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Traffic Observation and Situation Assessment,
WTFCV11(419-441).
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Gold, C.M., Goralski, R.I.,
Kinetic Algorithms For Harbour Management,
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Embedded smart sensor for outdoor parking lot lighting control,
ECVW12(54-59).
IEEE DOI 1207
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Castaneda, J.N., Jelaca, V., Frias, A., Pizurica, A., Philips, W., Cabrera, R.R., Tuytelaars, T.,
Non-Overlapping Multi-camera Detection and Tracking of Vehicles in Tunnel Surveillance,
DICTA11(591-596).
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ICIP11(1753-1756).
IEEE DOI 1201
BibRef

Li, C.C.[Cong-Cong], Wu, Y.T.[Yi-Ta], Yu, S.S.[Shiaw-Shian], Chen, T.H.[Tsu-Han],
Motion-focusing key frame extraction and video summarization for lane surveillance system,
ICIP09(4329-4332).
IEEE DOI 0911
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Yu, W.[Wei], Chen, T.H.[Tsu-Han],
Parking space detection from video by augmenting training dataset,
ICIP09(849-852).
IEEE DOI 0911
BibRef

Kurz, F., Rosenbaum, D., Thomas, U., Leitloff, J., Palubinskas, G., Zeller, K., Reinartz, P.,
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Palubinskas, G.[Gintautas], Kurz, F., Reinartz, P.[Peter],
Traffic Congestion Parameters Estimation in Time Series of Airborne Optical Remote Sensing Images,
HighRes09(xx-yy).
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Kozempel, K., Reulke, R.,
Fast Vehicle Detection and Tracking in Aerial Image Bursts,
CMRT09(175-180).
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CIAP09(327-336).
Springer DOI 0909
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Tang, Y.P.[Yi Ping], Chen, Y.Y.[Yao Yu],
Illegally Parked Vehicles Detection Based on Omnidirectional Computer Vision,
CISP09(1-5).
IEEE DOI 0910
BibRef

Maddalena, L.[Lucia], Petrosino, A.[Alfredo],
Self Organizing and Fuzzy Modelling for Parked Vehicles Detection,
ACIVS09(422-433).
Springer DOI 0909
BibRef

Vrusias, B.[Bogdan], Makris, D.[Dimitrios], Popoola, A.[Ademola], Jones, G.A.[Graeme A.],
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AVSBS07(260-265).
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Wang, J.M.[Jung-Ming], Tsai, C.T.[Ching-Ting], Cherng, S.[Shen], Chen, S.W.[Sei-Wang],
Omni-Directional Camera Networks and Data Fusion for Vehicle Tracking in an Indoor Parking Lot,
AVSBS06(45-45).
IEEE DOI 0611
BibRef

Salas, J.[Joaquín], Canchola, S.[Sandra], Martínez, P.[Pedro], Jiménez, H.[Hugo], Pless, R.C.[Reynaldo C.],
Toward Visually Inferring the Underlying Causal Mechanism in a Traffic-Light-Controlled Crossroads,
ACIVS06(956-965).
Springer DOI 0609
BibRef

Wang, X., Hanson, A.R.,
Parking Lot Analysis/Visualization Using Multiple Aerial Images,
WACV98(36-41).
IEEE DOI 9809
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Chapter on Motion -- Feature-Based, Long Range, Motion and Structure Estimates, Tracking, Surveillance, Activities continues in
Applied Traffic Surveillance, Control for Intersections .


Last update:Mar 16, 2024 at 20:36:19