@article{bb379300,
        AUTHOR = "Guo, G.C. and Yu, X.W. and Jing, Y. and Mandal, M.",
        TITLE = "Optimal Design of Noise-Enhanced Binary Threshold Detector Under AUC
Measure",
        JOURNAL = SPLetters,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "161-164",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373414"}

@article{bb379301,
        AUTHOR = "Dawoud, A. and Netchaev, A.",
        TITLE = "Graph cut-based binarisation of noisy check images",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "6",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "9",
        PAGES = "1256-1261",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373415"}

@article{bb379302,
        AUTHOR = "Shaikh, S.H. and Maiti, A.K. and Chaki, N.",
        TITLE = "A new image binarization method using iterative partitioning",
        JOURNAL = MVA,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "337-350",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373416"}

@article{bb379303,
        AUTHOR = "Su, B. and Lu, S.J. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Robust Document Image Binarization Technique for Degraded Document
Images",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "1408-1417",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373417"}

@inproceedings{bb379304,
        AUTHOR = "Su, B. and Lu, S.J. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Combination of Document Image Binarization Techniques",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "22-26",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373418"}

@inproceedings{bb379305,
        AUTHOR = "Lu, S.J. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Binarization of Badly Illuminated Document Images through Shading
Estimation and Compensation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "312-316",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373419"}

@article{bb379306,
        AUTHOR = "Beauchemin, M.",
        TITLE = "Image thresholding based on semivariance",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "456-462",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373420"}

@article{bb379307,
        AUTHOR = "Lelore, T. and Bouchara, F.",
        TITLE = "FAIR: A Fast Algorithm for Document Image Restoration",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "8",
        PAGES = "2039-2048",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373421"}

@inproceedings{bb379308,
        AUTHOR = "Lelore, T. and Bouchara, F.",
        TITLE = "Document Image Binarisation Using Markov Field Model",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "551-555",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373422"}

@article{bb379309,
        AUTHOR = "Ramirez Ortegon, M.A. and Margner, V. and Cuevas, E. and Rojas, R.",
        TITLE = "An optimization for binarization methods by removing binary artifacts",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1299-1306",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373423"}

@article{bb379310,
        AUTHOR = "Ramirez Ortegon, M.A. and Ramirez Ramirez, L.L. and Margner, V. and Ben Messaoud, I. and Cuevas, E. and Rojas, R.",
        TITLE = "An analysis of the transition proportion for binarization in
handwritten historical documents",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "8",
        PAGES = "2635-2651",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373424"}

@article{bb379311,
        AUTHOR = "Ramirez Ortegon, M.A. and Ramirez Ramirez, L.L. and Ben Messaoud, I. and Margner, V. and Cuevas, E. and Rojas, R.",
        TITLE = "A model for the gray-intensity distribution of historical handwritten
documents and its application for binarization",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "139-160",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373425"}

@article{bb379312,
        AUTHOR = "Howe, N.R.",
        TITLE = "Document binarization with automatic parameter tuning",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "247-258",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373426"}

@article{bb379313,
        AUTHOR = "Howe, N.R.",
        TITLE = "Document binarization with automatic parameter tuning",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "259",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373426"}

@article{bb379314,
        AUTHOR = "Abbasi, N. and Athow, J. and Amer, A.",
        TITLE = "Modified stable Euler-number algorithm implementation for real-time
image binarization",
        JOURNAL = RealTimeIP,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "31-45",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373427"}

@inproceedings{bb379315,
        AUTHOR = "Abbasi, N. and Athow, J. and Amer, A.",
        TITLE = "Real-time FPGA architecture of modified Stable Euler-Number algorithm
for image binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "3253-3256",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373428"}

@article{bb379316,
        AUTHOR = "Farias, R.C. and Moisan, E. and Brossier, J.M.",
        TITLE = "Optimal Asymmetric Binary Quantization for Estimation Under
Symmetrically Distributed Noise",
        JOURNAL = SPLetters,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "523-526",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373429"}

@article{bb379317,
        AUTHOR = "Namane, A. and Guessoum, A. and Soubari, E.H. and Meyrueis, P.",
        TITLE = "CSM neural network for degraded printed character optical recognition",
        JOURNAL = JVCIR,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "1171-1186",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373430"}

@article{bb379318,
        AUTHOR = "Hoang, T.V. and Smith, E.H.B. and Tabbone, S.A.",
        TITLE = "Sparsity-based edge noise removal from bilevel graphical document
images",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "161-179",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373431"}

@inproceedings{bb379319,
        AUTHOR = "Hoang, T.V. and Smith, E.H.B. and Tabbone, S.A.",
        TITLE = "Edge noise removal in bilevel graphical document images using sparse
representation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "3549-3552",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373432"}

@article{bb379320,
        AUTHOR = "Nafchi, H.Z. and Moghaddam, R.F. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "Phase-Based Binarization of Ancient Document Images: Model and
Applications",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "2916-2930",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373433"}

@inproceedings{bb379321,
        AUTHOR = "Nafchi, H.Z. and Moghaddam, R.F. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "Application of Phase-Based Features and Denoising in Postprocessing
and Binarization of Historical Document Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "220-224",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373434"}

@inproceedings{bb379322,
        AUTHOR = "Nafchi, H.Z. and Moghaddam, R.F. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "Historical Document Binarization Based on Phase Information of Images",
        BOOKTITLE = eHeritage12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "II:1-12",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373435"}

@inproceedings{bb379323,
        AUTHOR = "Moghaddam, R.F. and Moghaddam, F.F. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "Unsupervised Ensemble of Experts (EoE) Framework for Automatic
Binarization of Document Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "703-707",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373436"}

@inproceedings{bb379324,
        AUTHOR = "Nafchi, H.Z. and Ayatollahi, S.M. and Moghaddam, R.F. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "An Efficient Ground Truthing Tool for Binarization of Historical
Manuscripts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "807-811",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373437"}

@inproceedings{bb379325,
        AUTHOR = "Hedjam, R. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "Ground-Truth Estimation in Multispectral Representation Space:
Application to Degraded Document Image Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "190-194",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373438"}

@article{bb379326,
        AUTHOR = "Lazzara, G. and Geraud, T.",
        TITLE = "Efficient multiscale Sauvola's binarization",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "105-123",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373439"}

@article{bb379327,
        AUTHOR = "Singh, B.M. and Sharma, R. and Ghosh, D. and Mittal, A.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive binarization of severely degraded and non-uniformly
illuminated documents",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "393-412",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373440"}

@article{bb379328,
        AUTHOR = "Ranjani, J.J.",
        TITLE = "Bi-level thresholding for binarisation of handwritten and printed
documents",
        JOURNAL = IET-CV,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "41-50",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373441"}

@article{bb379329,
        AUTHOR = "Shaikh, S.H. and Dey, A. and Saeed, K. and Chaki, N.",
        TITLE = "On creation of reference image for degraded documents binarisation",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "5",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "155-180",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373442"}

@article{bb379330,
        AUTHOR = "Mitianoudis, N. and Papamarkos, N.",
        TITLE = "Document image binarization using local features and Gaussian mixture
modeling",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "38",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "33-51",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373443"}

@inproceedings{bb379331,
        AUTHOR = "Mitianoudis, N. and Papamarkos, N.",
        TITLE = "Multi-spectral document image binarization using image fusion and
background subtraction techniques",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "5172-5176",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373444"}

@article{bb379332,
        AUTHOR = "Wagdy, M. and Faye, I. and Rohaya, D.",
        TITLE = "Document Image Binarization Using Retinex and Global Thresholding",
        JOURNAL = ELCVIA,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373445"}

@article{bb379333,
        AUTHOR = "Bag, S. and Bhowmick, P.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive-interpolative binarization with stroke preservation for
restoration of faint characters in degraded documents",
        JOURNAL = JVCIR,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "266-281",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373446"}

@inproceedings{bb379334,
        AUTHOR = "Bag, S. and Bhowmick, P. and Behera, P. and Harit, G.",
        TITLE = "Robust binarization of degraded documents using
adaptive-cum-interpolative thresholding in a multi-scale framework",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIIP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373447"}

@article{bb379335,
        AUTHOR = "Ahmadi, E. and Azimifar, Z. and Shams, M. and Famouri, M. and Shafiee, M.J.",
        TITLE = "Document image binarization using a discriminative structural
classifier",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "63",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "36-42",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373448"}

@article{bb379336,
        AUTHOR = "Hedjam, R. and Nafchi, H.Z. and Kalacska, M. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "Influence of Color-to-Gray Conversion on the Performance of Document
Image Binarization: Toward a Novel Optimization Problem",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "3637-3651",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373449"}

@article{bb379337,
        AUTHOR = "Nafchi, H.Z. and Shahkolaei, A. and Hedjam, R. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "CorrC2G: Color to Gray Conversion by Correlation",
        JOURNAL = SPLetters,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1651-1655",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373450"}

@article{bb379338,
        AUTHOR = "Abedi, A. and Kabir, E.",
        TITLE = "Stroke width-based directional total variation regularisation for
document image super resolution",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "10",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "158-166",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373451"}

@article{bb379339,
        AUTHOR = "Sen, A. and Islam, M.M. and Murase, K. and Yao, X.",
        TITLE = "Binarization With Boosting and Oversampling for Multiclass
Classification",
        JOURNAL = Cyber,
        VOLUME = "46",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "1078-1091",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373452"}

@article{bb379340,
        AUTHOR = "Belhedi, A. and Marcotegui, B.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive scene-text binarisation on images captured by smartphones",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "10",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "7",
        PAGES = "515-523",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373453"}

@article{bb379341,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, M. and Liu, Y. and Liu, Z.G. and Hu, H.J. and Fang, W.",
        TITLE = "Pooling-Based Quantitative Approach to Evaluating Binarization
Algorithms",
        JOURNAL = MultMedMag,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "86-92",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373454"}

@article{bb379342,
        AUTHOR = "Mishra, A. and Alahari, K. and Jawahar, C.V.",
        TITLE = "Unsupervised refinement of color and stroke features for text
binarization",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "105-121",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373455"}

@article{bb379343,
        AUTHOR = "Hadjadj, Z. and Cheriet, M. and Meziane, A. and Cherfa, Y.",
        TITLE = "A new efficient binarization method:
Application to degraded historical document images",
        JOURNAL = SIViP,
        VOLUME = "11",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "1155-1162",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373456"}

@article{bb379344,
        AUTHOR = "Ho, A.K.N. and Eglin, V. and Ragot, N. and Ramel, J.Y.",
        TITLE = "A multi-one-class dynamic classifier for adaptive digitization of
document streams",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "137-154",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373457"}

@article{bb379345,
        AUTHOR = "Kasmin, F. and Abdullah, A. and Prabuwono, A.S.",
        TITLE = "Ensemble of steerable local neighbourhood grey-level information for
binarization",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "98",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "8-15",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373458"}

@article{bb379346,
        AUTHOR = "Vo, Q.N. and Kim, S.H. and Yang, H.J. and Lee, G.S.",
        TITLE = "Binarization of degraded document images based on hierarchical deep
supervised network",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "74",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "568-586",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373459"}

@article{bb379347,
        AUTHOR = "Jia, F. and Shi, C.Z. and He, K. and Wang, C.H. and Xiao, B.H.",
        TITLE = "Degraded document image binarization using structural symmetry of
strokes",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "74",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "225-240",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373460"}

@article{bb379348,
        AUTHOR = "Westphal, F. and Grahn, H. and Lavesson, N.",
        TITLE = "Efficient document image binarization using heterogeneous computing and
parameter tuning",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "1-2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "41-58",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373461"}

@article{bb379349,
        AUTHOR = "Lu, D. and Huang, X. and Sui, L.X.",
        TITLE = "Binarization of degraded document images based on contrast enhancement",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "1-2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "123-135",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373462"}

@article{bb379350,
        AUTHOR = "Vo, G.D. and Park, C.",
        TITLE = "Robust regression for image binarization under heavy noise and
nonuniform background",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "81",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "224-239",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373463"}

@article{bb379351,
        AUTHOR = "Calvo Zaragoza, J. and Gallego, A.J.",
        TITLE = "A selectional auto-encoder approach for document image binarization",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "86",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "37-47",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373464"}

@article{bb379352,
        AUTHOR = "Bhowmik, S. and Sarkar, R. and Das, B. and Doermann, D.S.",
        TITLE = "GiB: A Game Theory Inspired Binarization Technique for Degraded
Document Images",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "1443-1455",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373465"}

@article{bb379353,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "DeepOtsu:
Document enhancement and binarization using iterative deep learning",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "91",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "379-390",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373466"}

@article{bb379354,
        AUTHOR = "Ayyalasomayajula, K.R. and Malmberg, F. and Brun, A.",
        TITLE = "PDNet: Semantic segmentation integrated with a primal-dual network
for document binarization",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "121",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "52-60",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373467"}

@article{bb379355,
        AUTHOR = "Bouillon, M. and Ingold, R. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Grayification: A meaningful grayscale conversion to improve
handwritten historical documents analysis",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "121",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "46-51",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373468"}

@article{bb379356,
        AUTHOR = "Zhao, J.Y. and Shi, C.Z. and Jia, F. and Wang, Y.N. and Xiao, B.H.",
        TITLE = "Document image binarization with cascaded generators of conditional
generative adversarial networks",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "96",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "106968",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373469"}

@article{bb379357,
        AUTHOR = "Kota, B.U. and Davila, K. and Stone, A. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Generalized framework for summarization of fixed-camera lecture videos
by detecting and binarizing handwritten content",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "221-233",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373470"}

@article{bb379358,
        AUTHOR = "Bai, X. and Ye, L. and Zhu, J. and Zhu, L. and Komura, T.",
        TITLE = "Skeleton Filter: A Self-Symmetric Filter for Skeletonization in Noisy
Text Images",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "1815-1826",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373471"}

@article{bb379359,
        AUTHOR = "De, R. and Chakraborty, A. and Sarkar, R.",
        TITLE = "Document Image Binarization Using Dual Discriminator Generative
Adversarial Networks",
        JOURNAL = SPLetters,
        VOLUME = "27",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "1090-1094",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373472"}

@article{bb379360,
        AUTHOR = "Salehani, Y.E. and Arabnejad, E. and Rahiche, A. and Bakhta, A. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "MSdB-NMF: MultiSpectral Document Image Binarization Framework via
Non-Negative Matrix Factorization Approach",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "9099-9112",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373473"}

@article{bb379361,
        AUTHOR = "Rahiche, A. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "Blind Decomposition of Multispectral Document Images Using Orthogonal
Nonnegative Matrix Factorization",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "5997-6012",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373474"}

@inproceedings{bb379362,
        AUTHOR = "Rahiche, A. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "Forgery Detection in Hyperspectral Document Images using Graph
Orthogonal Nonnegative Matrix Factorization",
        BOOKTITLE = WMF20,
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "2823-2831",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373475"}

@article{bb379363,
        AUTHOR = "Kang, S. and Iwana, B.K. and Uchida, S.",
        TITLE = "Complex image processing with less data: Document image binarization
by integrating multiple pre-trained U-Net modules",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "109",
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "107577",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373476"}

@article{bb379364,
        AUTHOR = "Castellanos, F.J. and Gallego, A.J. and Calvo Zaragoza, J.",
        TITLE = "Unsupervised neural domain adaptation for document image binarization",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "119",
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "108099",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373477"}

@article{bb379365,
        AUTHOR = "Kang, H. and Stamoulis, I.",
        TITLE = "Gaussian Image Binarization",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2021",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2150047",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373478"}

@article{bb379366,
        AUTHOR = "Suh, S. and Kim, J. and Lukowicz, P. and Lee, Y.O.",
        TITLE = "Two-stage generative adversarial networks for binarization of color
document images",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "130",
        YEAR = "2022",
        PAGES = "108810",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373479"}

@article{bb379367,
        AUTHOR = "Nnolim, U.A.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic Selective Edge-Based Integer/Fractional-Order Partial
Differential Equation for Degraded Document Image Binarization",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2022",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "2250030",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373480"}

@article{bb379368,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, Z.Y. and Liu, B.L. and Xiong, Y.P. and Wu, G.",
        TITLE = "GDB: Gated Convolutions-based Document Binarization",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "146",
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "109989",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373481"}

@article{bb379369,
        AUTHOR = "Lin, S.J. and Zhang, X. and Yang, L. and Yu, L. and Zhou, B. and Luo, X.W. and Wang, W.P. and Pan, J.",
        TITLE = "Neuromorphic Synergy for Video Binarization",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "1403-1418",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373482"}

@article{bb379370,
        AUTHOR = "He, Y.F. and Zhang, L. and Wu, W.J. and Zhou, H.",
        TITLE = "Binarizing by Classification: Is Soft Function Really Necessary?",
        JOURNAL = CirSysVideo,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2024",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "973-982",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373483"}

@article{bb379371,
        AUTHOR = "Detsikas, N. and Mitianoudis, N. and Papamarkos, N.",
        TITLE = "A Dilated MultiRes Visual Attention U-Net for historical document
image binarization",
        JOURNAL = SP:IC,
        VOLUME = "122",
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "117102",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373484"}

@article{bb379372,
        AUTHOR = "Lin, S.J. and Zhang, X. and Yang, L. and Yu, L. and Zhou, B. and Luo, X.W. and Wang, W.P. and Pan, J.",
        TITLE = "Neuromorphic Synergy for Video Binarization",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "1403-1418",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373485"}

@article{bb379373,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, Z.J. and Shao, Y.M. and Wang, L.G. and Li, H.X. and Liu, Y.P.",
        TITLE = "IDBNet: Improved differentiable binarisation network for natural
scene text detection",
        JOURNAL = IET-CV,
        VOLUME = "18",
        YEAR = "2024",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "224-235",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373486"}

@article{bb379374,
        AUTHOR = "Dong, Z.H. and Liu, Z.Z. and Cong, R.M. and Fang, T. and Shao, X.L. and Kwong, S.",
        TITLE = "UAFer: A Unified Model for Class-Agnostic Binary Segmentation With
Uncertainty-Aware Feature Reassembly",
        JOURNAL = CirSysVideo,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2024",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "9836-9851",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373487"}

@inproceedings{bb379375,
        AUTHOR = "Shang, Y.Z. and Xu, D. and Liu, G. and Kompella, R.R. and Yan, Y.",
        TITLE = "Efficient Multitask Dense Predictor via Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR24,
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "15899-15908",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373488"}

@inproceedings{bb379376,
        AUTHOR = "Nagendra, S. and Kifer, D.",
        TITLE = "PatchRefineNet: Improving Binary Segmentation by Incorporating
Signals from Optimal Patch-wise Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = WACV24,
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "1350-1361",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373489"}

@inproceedings{bb379377,
        AUTHOR = "Mei, X.G. and Mu, D. and Cao, P.",
        TITLE = "Low-quality image binarization method based on threshold array system",
        BOOKTITLE = CVIDL23,
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "29-33",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373490"}

@inproceedings{bb379378,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, Z.Y. and Xiong, Y.P. and Wu, G.",
        TITLE = "Document Binarization with Multi-Branch Gated Convolutional
Generative Adversarial Networks",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP23,
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "680-684",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373491"}

@inproceedings{bb379379,
        AUTHOR = "Gonzalez Barrachina, P. and Alfaro Contreras, M. and Nieto Hidalgo, M. and Calvo Zaragoza, J.",
        TITLE = "Lifelong Learning for Document Image Binarization: An Experimental
Study",
        BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA23,
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "146-157",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373492"}

@inproceedings{bb379380,
        AUTHOR = "Rosello, A. and Castellanos, F.J. and Martinez Esteso, J.P. and Gallego, A.J. and Calvo Zaragoza, J.",
        TITLE = "Test-time Augmentation for Document Image Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA23,
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "158-169",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373493"}

@inproceedings{bb379381,
        AUTHOR = "Garrido Munoz, C. and Sanchez Hernandez, A. and Castellanos, F.J. and Calvo Zaragoza, J.",
        TITLE = "Continual Learning for Document Image Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = "ICPR22",
        YEAR = "2022",
        PAGES = "1443-1449",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373494"}

@inproceedings{bb379382,
        AUTHOR = "Sadekar, K. and Tiwari, A. and Singh, P. and Raman, S.",
        TITLE = "LS-HDIB: A Large Scale Handwritten Document Image Binarization
Dataset",
        BOOKTITLE = "ICPR22",
        YEAR = "2022",
        PAGES = "1678-1684",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373495"}

@inproceedings{bb379383,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, A. and Ghose, S. and Chowdhury, P.N. and Roy, P.P. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "UDBNET: Unsupervised Document Binarization Network via Adversarial
Game",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "7817-7824",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373496"}

@inproceedings{bb379384,
        AUTHOR = "Bhunia, A.K. and Bhunia, A.K. and Sain, A. and Roy, P.P.",
        TITLE = "Improving Document Binarization Via Adversarial Noise-Texture
Augmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP19,
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "2721-2725",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373497"}

@inproceedings{bb379385,
        AUTHOR = "Rahiche, A. and Cheriet, M.",
        TITLE = "KFBin: Kalman Filter-Based Approach for Document Image Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR19,
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "I:150-161",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373498"}

@inproceedings{bb379386,
        AUTHOR = "Michalak, H. and Okarma, K.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive Image Binarization Based on Multi-layered Stack of Regions",
        BOOKTITLE = CAIP19,
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "II:281-293",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373499"}

@inproceedings{bb379387,
        AUTHOR = "Karpinski, R. and Belaid, A.",
        TITLE = "Combination of Two Fully Convolutional Neural Networks for Robust
Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = ACCV18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "III:509-524",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373500"}

@inproceedings{bb379388,
        AUTHOR = "Xiong, W. and Jia, X. and Xu, J. and Xiong, Z. and Liu, M. and Wang, J.",
        TITLE = "Historical document image binarization using background estimation
and energy minimization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "3716-3721",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373501"}

@inproceedings{bb379389,
        AUTHOR = "Zhou, Q. and Wang, M. and Shao, X.",
        TITLE = "A Kind of Effective Method for Interference Image Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICVISP17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "51-54",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373502"}

@inproceedings{bb379390,
        AUTHOR = "Ghoshal, R. and Saha, A. and Das, S.",
        TITLE = "A Variance Based Image Binarization Scheme and Its Application in Text
Segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = PReMI17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "132-138",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373503"}

@inproceedings{bb379391,
        AUTHOR = "Das, A. and Chowdhury, S.",
        TITLE = "Adaptive method for multi colored text binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = WSSIP17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373504"}

@inproceedings{bb379392,
        AUTHOR = "Ayyalasomayajula, K.R. and Brun, A.",
        TITLE = "Historical Document Binarization Combining Semantic Labeling and Graph
Cuts",
        BOOKTITLE = SCIA17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "I: 386-396",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373505"}

@inproceedings{bb379393,
        AUTHOR = "Huynh, L.D. and Xu, Y.C. and Geraud, T.",
        TITLE = "Morphology-based hierarchical representation with application to text
segmentation in natural images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "4029-4034",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373506"}

@inproceedings{bb379394,
        AUTHOR = "Ekstein, K.",
        TITLE = "Simple and Efficient Method of Low-Contrast Grayscale Image
Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVG16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "142-150",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373507"}

@inproceedings{bb379395,
        AUTHOR = "Hadjadj, Z. and Meziane, A. and Cherfa, Y. and Cheriet, M. and Setitra, I.",
        TITLE = "ISauvola: Improved Sauvola's Algorithm for Document Image Binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "737-745",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373508"}

@inproceedings{bb379396,
        AUTHOR = "Khodadadi, E. and Kanan, H.R.",
        TITLE = "Which super-resolution algorithm is proper for Farsi text image
sequences",
        BOOKTITLE = IPRIA15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373509"}

@inproceedings{bb379397,
        AUTHOR = "Al Khawand, W. and Kadry, S. and Bozzo, R. and Smaili, K.",
        TITLE = "Accurate, swift and noiseless image binarization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVIA15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373510"}

@inproceedings{bb379398,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, P. and Wang, W.Q. and Lu, K.",
        TITLE = "A novel binarization approach for text in images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "956-960",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373511"}

@inproceedings{bb379399,
        AUTHOR = "Djema, A. and Chibani, Y. and Sehad, A. and Zemouri, E.T.",
        TITLE = "Blind versus unblind performance evaluation of binarization methods",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "511-515",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1004.html#TT373512"}

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