@article{bb372100,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Nomura, A. and Suzuki, M.",
        TITLE = "Quantitative analysis of mathematical documents",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "211-218",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366248"}

@inproceedings{bb372101,
        AUTHOR = "Suzuki, M. and Uchida, S. and Nomura, A.",
        TITLE = "A ground-truthed mathematical character and symbol image database",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 675-679",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366249"}

@inproceedings{bb372102,
        AUTHOR = "Nomura, A. and Michishita, K. and Uchida, S. and Suzuki, M.",
        TITLE = "Detection and segmentation of touching characters in mathematical
expressions",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "126-130",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366250"}

@article{bb372103,
        AUTHOR = "Garain, U. and Paquet, T. and Heutte, L.",
        TITLE = "On foreground/background separation in low quality document images",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "2006",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "47-63",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366251"}

@inproceedings{bb372104,
        AUTHOR = "Garain, U. and Paquet, T. and Heutte, L.",
        TITLE = "On foreground-background separation in low quality color document
images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 585-589",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366252"}

@article{bb372105,
        AUTHOR = "Dawoud, A.",
        TITLE = "Iterative Cross Section Sequence Graph for Handwritten Character
Segmentation",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "2150-2154",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366253"}

@article{bb372106,
        AUTHOR = "Jindal, M.K. and Lehal, G.S. and Sharma, R.K.",
        TITLE = "On Segmentation of Touching Characters and Overlapping Lines in
Degraded Printed Gurmukhi Script",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "321-353",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366254"}

@article{bb372107,
        AUTHOR = "Sumetphong, C. and Tangwongsan, S.",
        TITLE = "Modeling broken characters recognition as a set-partitioning problem",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "16",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "2270-2279",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366255"}

@article{bb372108,
        AUTHOR = "Ribas, F.C. and Oliveira, L.S. and de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten digit segmentation: a comparative study",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "127-137",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366256"}

@article{bb372109,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, W.Y. and Tong, L. and Yu, Y.J. and Shuang, L. and Rui, Z.",
        TITLE = "Online stroke segmentation by quick penalty-based dynamic programming",
        JOURNAL = IET-CV,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "311-319",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366257"}

@inproceedings{bb372110,
        AUTHOR = "Yin, L. and Yu, Y.J. and Liu, W.Y.",
        TITLE = "Online segmentation of freehand stroke by dynamic programming",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 197-201",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366258"}

@article{bb372111,
        AUTHOR = "Xu, L. and Yin, F. and Wang, Q.F. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "An over-segmentation method for single-touching Chinese handwriting
with learning-based filtering",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "91-104",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366259"}

@article{bb372112,
        AUTHOR = "Shreekanth, T. and Udayashankara, V.",
        TITLE = "A Histogram-Based Two-Stage Adaptive Character Segmentation for
Transcription of Inter-Point Hindi Braille to Text",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "03",
        PAGES = "1550012",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366260"}

@article{bb372113,
        AUTHOR = "Chiang, C.C. and Wang, R.H. and Chen, B.R.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing arbitrarily connected and superimposed handwritten
numerals in intangible writing interfaces",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "61",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "15-28",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366261"}

@article{bb372114,
        AUTHOR = "Can, G. and Odobez, J.M. and Gatica Perez, D.",
        TITLE = "Maya Codical Glyph Segmentation: A Crowdsourcing Approach",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "711-725",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366262"}

@article{bb372115,
        AUTHOR = "Inkeaw, P. and Bootkrajang, J. and Charoenkwan, P. and Marukatat, S. and Ho, S.Y. and Chaijaruwanich, J.",
        TITLE = "Recognition-based character segmentation for multi-level writing style",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "1-2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "21-39",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366263"}

@article{bb372116,
        AUTHOR = "Yu, C. and Liu, J. and Li, Y.H.",
        TITLE = "Multiscale Fully Convolutional Network-Based Approach for
Multilingual Character Segmentation",
        JOURNAL = IET-CV,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "2021",
        NUMBER = "6",
        PAGES = "449-461",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366264"}

@inproceedings{bb372117,
        AUTHOR = "Gholamian, S. and Vahdat, A.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten and Printed Text Segmentation: A Signature Case Study",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCV23,
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "582-592",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366265"}

@inproceedings{bb372118,
        AUTHOR = "Xu, X.Q. and Zhang, Z.F. and Wang, Z.W. and Price, B. and Wang, Z.H. and Shi, H.",
        TITLE = "Rethinking Text Segmentation:
A Novel Dataset and A Text-Specific Refinement Approach",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "12040-12050",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366266"}

@inproceedings{bb372119,
        AUTHOR = "Shang, H. and Wang, L. and Hiroshi, T. and Fan, W. and Sun, J. and Naoi, S.",
        TITLE = "Character region segmentation based on Stroke Stable Regions",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "3975-3980",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366267"}

@inproceedings{bb372120,
        AUTHOR = "Su, T.H. and Jia, S.K. and Wang, Q.F. and Sun, L. and Wang, R.G.",
        TITLE = "Novel character segmentation method for overlapped Chinese
handwriting recognition based on LSTM neural networks",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "1141-1146",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366268"}

@inproceedings{bb372121,
        AUTHOR = "Aouadi, N. and Kacem Echi, A. and Belaid, A.",
        TITLE = "A recognition based approach for segmenting touching components in
Arabic manuscripts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "21-25",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366269"}

@inproceedings{bb372122,
        AUTHOR = "Berger, C.",
        TITLE = "Colour Perception Graph for Characters Segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = ISVC14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "II: 598-608",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366270"}

@inproceedings{bb372123,
        AUTHOR = "Berger, C.",
        TITLE = "Strokes Detection for Skeletonisation of Characters Shapes",
        BOOKTITLE = ISVC14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "II: 510-520",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366271"}

@inproceedings{bb372124,
        AUTHOR = "Hamrouni, S. and Cloppet, F. and Vincent, N.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten and Printed Text Separation:
Linearity and Regularity Assessment",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "I: 387-394",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366272"}

@inproceedings{bb372125,
        AUTHOR = "Garz, A. and Fischer, A. and Bunke, H. and Ingold, R.",
        TITLE = "A Binarization-Free Clustering Approach to Segment Curved Text Lines
in Historical Manuscripts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1290-1294",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366273"}

@inproceedings{bb372126,
        AUTHOR = "Halder, C. and Roy, K.",
        TITLE = "Word and Character Segmentation for Bangla Handwriting Analysis and
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = NCVPRIPG11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "243-246",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366274"}

@inproceedings{bb372127,
        AUTHOR = "Bag, S. and Bhowmick, P. and Harit, G. and Biswas, A.",
        TITLE = "Character Segmentation of Handwritten Bangla Text by Vertex
Characterization of Isothetic Covers",
        BOOKTITLE = NCVPRIPG11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "21-24",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366275"}

@inproceedings{bb372128,
        AUTHOR = "Sachan, D. and Dutta, S. and Naveen, T.S. and Jawahar, C.V.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of Degraded Malayalam Words: Methods and Evaluation",
        BOOKTITLE = NCVPRIPG11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "70-73",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366276"}

@inproceedings{bb372129,
        AUTHOR = "Lawgali, A. and Bouridane, A. and Angelova, M. and Ghassemlooy, Z.",
        TITLE = "Automatic segmentation for Arabic characters in handwriting documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "3529-3532",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366277"}

@inproceedings{bb372130,
        AUTHOR = "Murali Krishna, M. and Reddy, D.V.R.K.",
        TITLE = "An OCR-character segmentation using Routing based fast replacement
paths in Reach Algorithm",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIIP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1-7",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366278"}

@inproceedings{bb372131,
        AUTHOR = "Xu, L. and Yin, F. and Wang, Q.F. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A Touching Character Database from Chinese Handwriting for Assessing
Segmentation Algorithms",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "89-94",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366279"}

@inproceedings{bb372132,
        AUTHOR = "Xu, L. and Yin, F. and Wang, Q.F. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Touching Character Separation in Chinese Handwriting Using
Visibility-Based Foreground Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "859-863",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366280"}

@inproceedings{bb372133,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, J. and Kang, L. and Doermann, D.S. and Abd Almageed, W.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of Handwritten Textlines in Presence of Touching
Components",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "109-113",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366281"}

@inproceedings{bb372134,
        AUTHOR = "Kang, L. and Doermann, D.S.",
        TITLE = "Template Based Segmentation of Touching Components in Handwritten Text
Lines",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "569-573",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366282"}

@inproceedings{bb372135,
        AUTHOR = "Zhao, X.Y. and Chi, Z.R. and Feng, D.G.",
        TITLE = "An improved algorithm for segmenting and recognizing connected
handwritten characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICARCV10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "1611-1615",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366283"}

@inproceedings{bb372136,
        AUTHOR = "Gattal, A. and Chibani, Y.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation and Recognition Strategy of Handwritten Connected Digits
Based on the Oriented Sliding Window",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "297-301",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366284"}

@inproceedings{bb372137,
        AUTHOR = "Gattal, A. and Chibani, Y.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation Strategy of Handwritten Connected Digits (SSHCD)",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "II: 248-254",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366285"}

@inproceedings{bb372138,
        AUTHOR = "Chacko, B.P. and Babu, A.P.",
        TITLE = "Pre and Post Processing Approaches in Edge Detection for Character
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "676-681",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366286"}

@inproceedings{bb372139,
        AUTHOR = "Daher, H. and Gaceb, D. and Eglin, V. and Bres, S. and Vincent, N.",
        TITLE = "Ancient Handwritings Decomposition Into Graphemes and Codebook
Generation Based on Graph Coloring",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "119-124",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366287"}

@inproceedings{bb372140,
        AUTHOR = "Lakshmi, C.V. and Singh, S. and Jain, R. and Patvardhan, C.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Approach to Skeletonization for Multi-font OCR Applications",
        BOOKTITLE = PReMI09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "393-399",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366288"}

@inproceedings{bb372141,
        AUTHOR = "Davessar, N.M. and Madan, S. and Singh, H.",
        TITLE = "A hybrid approach to character segmentation of Gurmukhi script
characters",
        BOOKTITLE = AIPR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "169-173",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366289"}

@inproceedings{bb372142,
        AUTHOR = "de Santana Pereira, C. and Cavalcanti, G.D.C.",
        TITLE = "Prototype Selection for Handwritten Connected Digits Classification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1021-1025",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366290"}

@inproceedings{bb372143,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, Y.J. and Liu, X.B. and Jia, Y.D.",
        TITLE = "Statistical Modeling and Learning for Recognition-Based Handwritten
Numeral String Segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "421-425",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366291"}

@inproceedings{bb372144,
        AUTHOR = "Ouwayed, N. and Belaid, A.",
        TITLE = "Separation of Overlapping and Touching Lines within Handwritten Arabic
Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = CAIP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "237-244",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366292"}

@inproceedings{bb372145,
        AUTHOR = "Yu, J. and Huang, L. and Liu, C.P.",
        TITLE = "Double-edge-model based character stroke extraction from complex
backgrounds",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366293"}

@inproceedings{bb372146,
        AUTHOR = "Ophir, B. and Malah, D.",
        TITLE = "Show-Through Cancellation in Scanned Images using Blind Source
Separation Techniques",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "III: 233-236",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366294"}

@inproceedings{bb372147,
        AUTHOR = "Chou, C.H. and Guo, C.Y. and Chang, F.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Fragmented Characters Using Multiple Feature-Subset
Classifiers",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "198-202",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366295"}

@inproceedings{bb372148,
        AUTHOR = "Wachenfeld, S. and Klein, H.U. and Jiang, X.",
        TITLE = "Annotated Databases for the Recognition of Screen-Rendered Text",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "272-276",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366296"}

@inproceedings{bb372149,
        AUTHOR = "Wachenfeld, S. and Fleischer, S. and Klein, H.U. and Jiang, X.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of Very Low Resolution Screen-Rendered Text",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1153-1157",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366297"}

@inproceedings{bb372150,
        AUTHOR = "Renaudin, C.",
        TITLE = "A General Method of Segmentation-Recognition Collaboration Applied to
Pairs of Touching and Overlapping Symbols",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "659-663",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366298"}

@inproceedings{bb372151,
        AUTHOR = "Yuan, B. and Kwoh, L.K. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Finding the Best-Fit Bounding-Boxes",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "268-279",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366299"}

@inproceedings{bb372152,
        AUTHOR = "Yuan, B. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A multi-level component grouping algorithm and its applications",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 1178-1181",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366300"}

@inproceedings{bb372153,
        AUTHOR = "Suwa, M.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of connected handwritten numerals by graph representation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 750-754",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366301"}

@inproceedings{bb372154,
        AUTHOR = "Wei, X.H. and Ma, S.P. and Jin, Y.J.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of connected Chinese characters based on genetic algorithm",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 645-649",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366302"}

@inproceedings{bb372155,
        AUTHOR = "Deufemia, V. and Risi, M.",
        TITLE = "A Dynamic Stroke Segmentation Technique for Sketched Symbol Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II:328",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366303"}

@inproceedings{bb372156,
        AUTHOR = "Costagliola, G. and Deufemia, V. and Risi, M.",
        TITLE = "Sketch Grammars: a formalism for describing and recognizing
diagrammatic sketch languages",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 1226-1230",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366304"}

@inproceedings{bb372157,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, M.S. and Cho, K.T. and Kwag, H.K. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of Handwritten Characters for Digitalizing Korean
Historical Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "114-124",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366305"}

@inproceedings{bb372158,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, M.S. and Jang, M.D. and Choi, H.I. and Rhee, T.H. and Kim, J.H. and Kwag, H.K.",
        TITLE = "Digitalizing scheme of handwritten Hanja historical documents",
        BOOKTITLE = DIAL04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "321-327",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366306"}

@inproceedings{bb372159,
        AUTHOR = "Li, Y. and Naoi, S. and Cheriet, M. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "A segmentation method for touching italic characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 594-597",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366307"}

@inproceedings{bb372160,
        AUTHOR = "Legal Ayala, H.A. and Facon, J.",
        TITLE = "Image segmentation by learning approach",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "819-823",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366308"}

@inproceedings{bb372161,
        AUTHOR = "Wolf, C. and Jolion, J.M. and Chassaing, F.",
        TITLE = "Text localization, enhancement and binarization in multimedia documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "II: 1037-1040",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366309"}

@inproceedings{bb372162,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, S.H. and Jeong, C.B. and Kwag, H.K. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Word segmentation of printed text lines based on gap clustering and
special symbol detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "II: 320-323",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366310"}

@inproceedings{bb372163,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, S.H. and Jeong, S. and Lee, G.S. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Word segmentation in handwritten Korean text lines based on gap
clustering techniques",
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@inproceedings{bb372164,
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@inproceedings{bb372165,
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segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
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@inproceedings{bb372166,
        AUTHOR = "Lehal, G.S. and Singh, C.",
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@inproceedings{bb372167,
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        TITLE = "From ligatures to characters: a shape-based algorithm for handwriting
segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "473-478",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366315"}

@inproceedings{bb372168,
        AUTHOR = "Takru, K. and Leedham, G.",
        TITLE = "Separation of touching and overlapping words in adjacent lines of
handwritten text",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "496-501",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366316"}

@inproceedings{bb372169,
        AUTHOR = "Mestetskii, L.M. and Reyer, I.A. and Sederberg, T.W.",
        TITLE = "Continuous approach to segmentation of handwritten text",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "440-445",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366317"}

@inproceedings{bb372170,
        AUTHOR = "Breuel, T.M.",
        TITLE = "A system for the off-line recognition of handwritten text",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "B:129-134",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366318"}

@inproceedings{bb372171,
        AUTHOR = "Breuel, T.M.",
        TITLE = "Representations and metrics for off-line handwriting segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "428-433",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366319"}

@inproceedings{bb372172,
        AUTHOR = "Breuel, T.M.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of handprinted letter strings using a dynamic programming
algorithm",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "821-826",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366320"}

@inproceedings{bb372173,
        AUTHOR = "Yamaguchi, T. and Tsuruoka, S. and Yoshikawa, T. and Shinogi, T. and Makimoto, E. and Ogata, H. and Shridhar, M.",
        TITLE = "A segmentation system for touching handwritten Japanese characters",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "407-412",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366321"}

@inproceedings{bb372174,
        AUTHOR = "Yamaguchi, T. and Yoshikawa, T. and Shinogi, T. and Tsuruoka, S. and Teramoto, M.",
        TITLE = "A segmentation method for touching Japanese handwritten characters
based on connecting condition of lines",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "837-841",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366322"}

@inproceedings{bb372175,
        AUTHOR = "Lu, Z. and Schwartz, R. and Raphael, C.",
        TITLE = "Script-independent, HMM-based Text Line Finding for OCR",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol IV: 551-554",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366323"}

@inproceedings{bb372176,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, Y. and Phillips, I.T. and Haralick, R.M.",
        TITLE = "Statistical-based Approach to Word Segmentation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol IV: 555-558",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366324"}

@inproceedings{bb372177,
        AUTHOR = "Kavallieratou, E. and Stamatatos, E. and Fakotakis, N. and Kokkinakis, G.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Character Segmentation Using Transformation-based Learning",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 634-637",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366325"}

@inproceedings{bb372178,
        AUTHOR = "Tonazzini, A. and Bedini, L.",
        TITLE = "Character segmentation in highly blurred ancient printed documents",
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        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "836-841",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366326"}

@inproceedings{bb372179,
        AUTHOR = "Giorgini, F. and Verrini, A. and Dellepiane, S.G.",
        TITLE = "A fuzzy approach to segment document images",
        BOOKTITLE = CIAP99,
        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "987-991",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366327"}

@inproceedings{bb372180,
        AUTHOR = "Anegawa, M. and Kuroda, H. and Miyahara, S. and Tsuruhara, K. and Nakamura, A.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Chinese Character Segmentation Using
Local Potential Threshold and Minimum Potential Search",
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        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366328"}

@inproceedings{bb372181,
        AUTHOR = "Rodriguez, C. and Muguerza, C. and Zarate, A. and Navarro, M. and Martin, J.I. and Perez, J.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of Low-Quality Typewritten Digits",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1106-1109",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366329"}

@inproceedings{bb372182,
        AUTHOR = "Gu, L. and Kaneko, T. and Tanaka, N. and Haralick, R.M.",
        TITLE = "Robust Extraction of Characters from Color Scene Image
Using Mathematical Morphology",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1002-1004",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366330"}

@inproceedings{bb372183,
        AUTHOR = "Okamoto, M. and Yamamoto, H. and Sawada, K. and Yamamoto, K.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Handwriting Character String Separation Method
Using Network Expression",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "IV: 422-425",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366331"}

@inproceedings{bb372184,
        AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R. and Guerfali, W.",
        TITLE = "Why Handwriting Segmentation Can Be Misleading",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "IV: 396-400",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366332"}

@inproceedings{bb372185,
        AUTHOR = "Dias, A.P.",
        TITLE = "Maximum Spanning Trees For Text Segmentation",
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        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "XX",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366333"}

@inproceedings{bb372186,
        AUTHOR = "Ponte, J.M. and Croft, W.B.",
        TITLE = "USeg:
A Retargetable Word Segmentation Procedure for Information Retrieval",
        BOOKTITLE = SDAIR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "XX",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366334"}

@inproceedings{bb372187,
        AUTHOR = "Lu, Y.",
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        YEAR = "1993",
        PAGES = "440-443",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366335"}

@inproceedings{bb372188,
        AUTHOR = "Cheriet, M. and Huang, Y.S. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Background Region-Based Algorithm for the 
Segmentation of Connected Digits",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:619-622",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366336"}

@inproceedings{bb372189,
        AUTHOR = "Dunn, C.E. and Wang, P.S.P.",
        TITLE = "Character Segmenting Techniques for Handwritten Text: A Survey",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:577-580",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366337"}

@inproceedings{bb372190,
        AUTHOR = "Bayer, T.A. and Kressel, U. and Hammelsbeck, M.",
        TITLE = "Segmenting Merged Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:346-349",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366338"}

@article{bb372191,
        AUTHOR = "Wilkinson, R.A.",
        TITLE = "Segmenting Text Images with Massively Parallel Machines",
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        VOLUME = "1607",
        YEAR = "1991",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "312-323",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366339"}

@inproceedings{bb372192,
        AUTHOR = "Wilkinson, R.A. and Garris, M.D.",
        TITLE = "Comparison of Massively Parallel Hand-Print Segmentors",
        BOOKTITLE = SPIE,
        VOLUME = "1825",
        YEAR = "1992",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366340"}

@inproceedings{bb372193,
        AUTHOR = "Garris, M.D. and Wilkinson, R.A.",
        TITLE = "Comparison of Massively Parallel Hand-Print Segmentors",
        BOOKTITLE = NISTIR,
        YEAR = "1992",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366340"}

@inproceedings{bb372194,
        AUTHOR = "Wilkinson, R.A. and Garris, M.D. and Wilson, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Using Self-Organizing Recognition as a Mechanism for Rejecting
Segmentation Errors",
        BOOKTITLE = SPIE,
        VOLUME = "1825",
        YEAR = "1992",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366341"}

@inproceedings{bb372195,
        AUTHOR = "Wilson, C.L. and Garris, M.D. and Wilkinson, R.A.",
        TITLE = "Using Self-Organizing Recognition as a Mechanism for Rejecting
Segmentation Errors",
        BOOKTITLE = NISTIR,
        YEAR = "1992",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366341"}

@inproceedings{bb372196,
        AUTHOR = "Garris, M.D.",
        TITLE = "Component-Based Handprint Segmentation Using Adaptive
Writing Style Model",
        BOOKTITLE = NISTIR,
        YEAR = "1996",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366342"}

@inproceedings{bb372197,
        AUTHOR = "Ablameyko, S.V. and Okun, O.",
        TITLE = "Printed text segmentation using distance transform",
        BOOKTITLE = CAIP93,
        YEAR = "1993",
        PAGES = "599-603",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366343"}

@inproceedings{bb372198,
        AUTHOR = "Geist, J.C. and Wilkinson, R.A.",
        TITLE = "OCR Error Rate Versus Rejection Rate for Isolated Handprint Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = SPIE,
        VOLUME = "1906",
        YEAR = "1993",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366344"}

@inproceedings{bb372199,
        AUTHOR = "Wilkinson, R.A. and Geist, J.C.",
        TITLE = "OCR Error Rate Versus Rejection Rate for Isolated Handprint Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = NISTIR,
        YEAR = "1992",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1003.html#TT366344"}

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