@article{bb371300,
AUTHOR = "Gaddour, H. and Kanoun, S. and Vincent, N.",
TITLE = "A New Method for Arabic Text Detection in Natural Scene Images",
JOURNAL = IJIG,
VOLUME = "23",
YEAR = "2023",
NUMBER = "1 2023",
PAGES = "2350010",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365415"}
@inproceedings{bb371301,
AUTHOR = "Elmansouri, M. and Makhfi, N.E. and Aghoutane, B.",
TITLE = "Toward Classification of Arabic Manuscripts Words Based on the Deep
Convolutional Neural Networks",
BOOKTITLE = ISCV20,
YEAR = "2020",
PAGES = "1-5",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365416"}
@inproceedings{bb371302,
AUTHOR = "Belay, B. and Habtegebrial, T. and Liwicki, M. and Belay, G. and Stricker, D.",
TITLE = "Factored Convolutional Neural Network for Amharic Character Image
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP19,
YEAR = "2019",
PAGES = "2906-2910",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365417"}
@inproceedings{bb371303,
AUTHOR = "Rouhou, A.C. and Kessentini, Y. and Kanoun, S.",
TITLE = "Hybrid HMM/DNN System for Arabic Handwriting Keyword Spotting",
BOOKTITLE = ICIAR19,
YEAR = "2019",
PAGES = "I:216-227",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365418"}
@inproceedings{bb371304,
AUTHOR = "Rouhou, A.C. and Kessentini, Y. and Kanoun, S.",
TITLE = "HMM Based Keyword Spotting System in Printed/Handwritten Arabic/Latin
Documents with Identification Stage",
BOOKTITLE = ICIAR19,
YEAR = "2019",
PAGES = "I:309-320",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365419"}
@inproceedings{bb371305,
AUTHOR = "Dinges, L. and Al Hamadi, A. and Elzobi, M. and Nurnberger, A.",
TITLE = "Automatic recognition of common Arabic handwritten words based on OCR
and N-GRAMS",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP17,
YEAR = "2017",
PAGES = "3625-3629",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365420"}
@article{bb371306,
AUTHOR = "Al Nuzaili, Q.A. and Hashim, S.Z.M. and Saeed, F. and Khalil, M.S. and Mohamad, D.B.",
TITLE = "Pixel distribution-based features for offline Arabic handwritten word
recognition",
JOURNAL = IJCVR,
VOLUME = "7",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "1/2",
PAGES = "99-122",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365421"}
@inproceedings{bb371307,
AUTHOR = "El Moubtahij, H. and Halli, A. and Satori, K.",
TITLE = "Recognition of Off-Line Arabic Handwriting Words Using HMM Toolkit
(HTK)",
BOOKTITLE = CGiV16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "167-171",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365422"}
@inproceedings{bb371308,
AUTHOR = "Lamtougui, H. and El Moubtahij, H. and Fouadi, H. and Yahyaouy, A. and Satori, K.",
TITLE = "Offline Arabic Handwriting Recognition Using Deep Learning:
Comparative Study",
BOOKTITLE = ISCV20,
YEAR = "2020",
PAGES = "1-8",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365423"}
@inproceedings{bb371309,
AUTHOR = "Maalej, R. and Tagougui, N. and Kherallah, M.",
TITLE = "Recognition of Handwritten Arabic Words with Dropout Applied in MDLSTM",
BOOKTITLE = ICIAR16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "746-752",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365424"}
@inproceedings{bb371310,
AUTHOR = "Gaddour, H. and Kanoun, S. and Vincent, N.",
TITLE = "A New Method for Arabic Text Detection in Natural Scene Image Based on
the Color Homogeneity",
BOOKTITLE = ICISP16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "127-136",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365425"}
@inproceedings{bb371311,
AUTHOR = "Ben Cheikh, I. and Allagui, I.",
TITLE = "Planar Markovian approach for the recognition of a wide vocabulary of
Arabic decomposable words",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "1031-1035",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365426"}
@inproceedings{bb371312,
AUTHOR = "BenZeghiba, M.F. and Louradour, J. and Kermorvant, C.",
TITLE = "Hybrid word/Part-of-Arabic-Word Language Models for arabic text
document recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "671-675",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365427"}
@inproceedings{bb371313,
AUTHOR = "Zirari, F. and Ennaji, A. and Mammass, D. and Nicolas, S.",
TITLE = "Spot Words in Printed Historical Arabic Documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICISP14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "289-296",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365428"}
@inproceedings{bb371314,
AUTHOR = "Saabni, R.",
TITLE = "Efficient Word Image Retrieval Using Earth Movers Distance Embedded
to Wavelets Coefficients Domain",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "314-318",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365429"}
@inproceedings{bb371315,
AUTHOR = "Krayem, A. and Sherkat, N. and Evett, L. and Osman, T.",
TITLE = "Holistic Arabic Whole Word Recognition Using HMM and Block-Based DCT",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "1120-1124",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365430"}
@inproceedings{bb371316,
AUTHOR = "Ben Cheikh, I. and Ziadi, F.",
TITLE = "HMM Based Model for Arabic Word Conjugation Recognition and Word
Reconstitution from Morphological Concepts",
BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "450-459",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365431"}
@inproceedings{bb371317,
AUTHOR = "Jiang, Z.W. and Ding, X.Q. and Peng, L.R. and Liu, C.S.",
TITLE = "Analyzing the information entropy of states to optimize the number of
states in an HMM-based off-line handwritten Arabic word recognizer",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "697-700",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365432"}
@inproceedings{bb371318,
AUTHOR = "Kchaou, M.G. and Kanoun, S. and Ogier, J.M.",
TITLE = "Segmentation and Word Spotting Methods for Printed and Handwritten
Arabic Texts: A Comparative Study",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "274-279",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365433"}
@inproceedings{bb371319,
AUTHOR = "Nemouchi, S. and Meslati, L.S. and Farah, N.",
TITLE = "Classifiers Combination for Arabic Words Recognition:
Application to Handwritten Algerian City Names",
BOOKTITLE = ICISP12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "562-570",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365434"}
@inproceedings{bb371320,
AUTHOR = "Fathalla, R. and El Sonbaty, Y. and Ismail, M.",
TITLE = "Extraction of Arabic Words from Complex Color Image",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "1223-1227",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365435"}
@inproceedings{bb371321,
AUTHOR = "El Abed, H. and Margner, V.",
TITLE = "Comparison of Different Preprocessing and Feature Extraction Methods
for Offline Recognition of Handwritten Arabic Words",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "974-978",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365436"}
@inproceedings{bb371322,
AUTHOR = "Nadir, F. and Abdelatif, E. and Tarek, K. and Mokhtar, S.",
TITLE = "Benefit of multiclassifier systems for Arabic handwritten words
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "I: 222-226",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033aw1.html#TT365437"}
@article{bb371323,
AUTHOR = "Parhami, B. and Taraghi, M.",
TITLE = "Automatic Recognition of Printed Farsi Texts",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "14",
YEAR = "1981",
NUMBER = "1-6",
PAGES = "395-403",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365438"}
@article{bb371324,
AUTHOR = "Dehghan, M. and Faez, K. and Ahmadi, M. and Shridhar, M.",
TITLE = "Unconstrained Farsi handwritten word recognition using fuzzy vector
quantization and hidden Markov models",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "22",
YEAR = "2001",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "February",
PAGES = "209-214",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365439"}
@inproceedings{bb371325,
AUTHOR = "Dehghan, M. and Faez, K. and Ahmadi, M. and Shridhar, M.",
TITLE = "Off-line Unconstrained Farsi Handwritten Word Recognition Using Fuzzy
Vector Quantization and Hidden Markov Word Models",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol II: 351-354",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365440"}
@article{bb371326,
AUTHOR = "Soltanzadeh, H. and Rahmati, M.",
TITLE = "Recognition of Persian handwritten digits using image profiles of
multiple orientations",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "25",
YEAR = "2004",
NUMBER = "14",
MONTH = "October",
PAGES = "1569-1576",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365441"}
@article{bb371327,
AUTHOR = "Dehghan, M. and Faez, K. and Ahmadi, M. and Shridhar, M.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Farsi (Arabic) Word Recognition:
A Holistic Approach Using Discrete HMM",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "34",
YEAR = "2001",
NUMBER = "5",
MONTH = "May",
PAGES = "1057-1065",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365442"}
@inproceedings{bb371328,
AUTHOR = "Belkasim, S.O. and Shridhar, M. and Ahmadi, M.",
TITLE = "Shape contour recognition using moment invariants",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR90,
YEAR = "1990",
PAGES = "I: 649-651",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365443"}
@article{bb371329,
AUTHOR = "Broumandnia, A. and Shanbehzadeh, J.",
TITLE = "Fast Zernike wavelet moments for Farsi character recognition",
JOURNAL = IVC,
VOLUME = "25",
YEAR = "2007",
NUMBER = "5",
MONTH = "May",
PAGES = "717-726",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365444"}
@article{bb371330,
AUTHOR = "Broumandnia, A. and Shanbehzadeh, J. and Rezakhah Varnoosfaderani, M.",
TITLE = "Persian/arabic handwritten word recognition using M-band packet wavelet
transform",
JOURNAL = IVC,
VOLUME = "26",
YEAR = "2008",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "829-842",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365445"}
@article{bb371331,
AUTHOR = "Khosravi, H. and Kabir, E.",
TITLE = "Introducing a very large dataset of handwritten Farsi digits and a
study on their varieties",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "28",
YEAR = "2007",
NUMBER = "10",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "1133-1141",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365446"}
@article{bb371332,
AUTHOR = "Ebrahimi, A. and Kabir, E.",
TITLE = "A pictorial dictionary for printed Farsi subwords",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "29",
YEAR = "2008",
NUMBER = "5",
MONTH = "April",
PAGES = "656-663",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365447"}
@article{bb371333,
AUTHOR = "Khosravi, H. and Kabir, E.",
TITLE = "A blackboard approach towards integrated Farsi OCR system",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "12",
YEAR = "2009",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "May",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365448"}
@article{bb371334,
AUTHOR = "Kabir, E. and Khosravi, H.",
TITLE = "A blackboard approach towards integrated Farsi OCR system",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "12",
YEAR = "2009",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "May",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365448"}
@article{bb371335,
AUTHOR = "Khosravi, H. and Kabir, E.",
TITLE = "Farsi font recognition based on Sobel-Roberts features",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "31",
YEAR = "2010",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "January",
PAGES = "75-82",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365449"}
@article{bb371336,
AUTHOR = "Helli, B. and Moghadam, M.E.",
TITLE = "A text-independent Persian writer identification based on feature
relation graph (FRG)",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "43",
YEAR = "2010",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "2199-2209",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365450"}
@inproceedings{bb371337,
AUTHOR = "Helli, B. and Moghadam, M.E.",
TITLE = "Persian Writer Identification Using Extended Gabor Filter",
BOOKTITLE = ICIAR08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365451"}
@inproceedings{bb371338,
AUTHOR = "Ram, S.S. and Moghaddam, M.E.",
TITLE = "A Persian Writer Identification Method Based on Gradient Features and
Neural Networks",
BOOKTITLE = CISP09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "1-4",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365452"}
@article{bb371339,
AUTHOR = "Ghods, V. and Kabir, E. and Razzazi, F.",
TITLE = "Effect of delayed strokes on the recognition of online Farsi
handwriting",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "34",
YEAR = "2013",
NUMBER = "5",
MONTH = "April",
PAGES = "486-491",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365453"}
@article{bb371340,
AUTHOR = "Fouladi, K. and Araabi, B.N. and Kabir, E.",
TITLE = "A fast and accurate contour-based method for writer-dependent offline
handwritten Farsi/Arabic subwords recognition",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "17",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "181-203",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365454"}
@article{bb371341,
AUTHOR = "Davoudi, H. and Kabir, E.",
TITLE = "Lexicon reduction for printed Farsi subwords using pictorial and
textual dictionaries",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "17",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "359-374",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365455"}
@article{bb371342,
AUTHOR = "Davoudi, H. and Cheriet, M. and Kabir, E.",
TITLE = "Lexicon reduction of handwritten Arabic subwords based on the prominent
shape regions",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "19",
YEAR = "2016",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "139-153",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365456"}
@article{bb371343,
AUTHOR = "Dehshibi, M.M. and Shirmohammadi, A. and Adamatzky, A.",
TITLE = "On Growing Persian Words with L-Systems: Visual Modeling of Neyname",
JOURNAL = IJIG,
VOLUME = "15",
YEAR = "2015",
NUMBER = "03",
PAGES = "1550011",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365457"}
@article{bb371344,
AUTHOR = "Sadri, J. and Yeganehzad, M.R. and Saghi, J.",
TITLE = "A novel comprehensive database for offline Persian handwriting
recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "60",
YEAR = "2016",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "378-393",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365458"}
@article{bb371345,
AUTHOR = "Soleimani, A. and Fouladi, K. and Araabi, B.N.",
TITLE = "UTSig: A Persian offline signature dataset",
JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
VOLUME = "6",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "1-8",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365459"}
@article{bb371346,
AUTHOR = "Parseh, M.J. and Meftahi, M.",
TITLE = "A New Combined Feature Extraction Method for Persian Handwritten
Digit Recognition",
JOURNAL = IJIG,
VOLUME = "17",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "02",
PAGES = "1750012",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365460"}
@article{bb371347,
AUTHOR = "Hajizadeh, R. and Aghagolzadeh, A. and Ezoji, M.",
TITLE = "Fusion of LLE and stochastic LEM for Persian handwritten digits
recognition",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "21",
YEAR = "2018",
NUMBER = "1-2",
MONTH = "June",
PAGES = "109-122",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365461"}
@article{bb371348,
AUTHOR = "Arani, S.A.A.A. and Kabir, E. and Ebrahimpour, R.",
TITLE = "Combining RtL and LtR HMMs to recognise handwritten Farsi words of
small- and medium-sized vocabularies",
JOURNAL = IET-CV,
VOLUME = "12",
YEAR = "2018",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "925-932",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365462"}
@article{bb371349,
AUTHOR = "Tavoli, R. and Keyvanpour, M. and Mozaffari, S.",
TITLE = "Statistical geometric components of straight lines (SGCSL) feature
extraction method for offline Arabic/Persian handwritten words
recognition",
JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
VOLUME = "12",
YEAR = "2018",
NUMBER = "9",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "1606-1616",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365463"}
@article{bb371350,
AUTHOR = "Gharahbagh, A.A. and Yaghmaee, F.",
TITLE = "Gradient-based approach to offline text-independent Persian writer
identification",
JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
VOLUME = "8",
YEAR = "2019",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "March",
PAGES = "144-149",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365464"}
@article{bb371351,
AUTHOR = "Arani, S.A.A.A. and Kabir, E. and Ebrahimpour, R.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Farsi Word Recognition Using NN-Based Fusion of HMM
Classifiers with Different Types of Features",
JOURNAL = IJIG,
VOLUME = "19",
YEAR = "2018",
NUMBER = "1 2018",
PAGES = "1950001",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365465"}
@article{bb371352,
AUTHOR = "Ahmadian, A. and Fouladi, K. and Araabi, B.N.",
TITLE = "Model-based Persian calligraphy synthesis via learning to transfer
templates to personal styles",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "23",
YEAR = "2020",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "ages 183-203",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365466"}
@article{bb371353,
AUTHOR = "Rahmati, M. and Fateh, M. and Rezvani, M. and Tajary, A. and Abolghasemi, V.",
TITLE = "Printed Persian OCR system using deep learning",
JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
VOLUME = "14",
YEAR = "2020",
NUMBER = "15",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "3920-3931",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365467"}
@inproceedings{bb371354,
AUTHOR = "Katanforoush, A. and Rezvani, Z.",
TITLE = "Recognition of Farsi handwriting strokes using profile HMM",
BOOKTITLE = IPRIA15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "1-6",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365468"}
@inproceedings{bb371355,
AUTHOR = "Mozaffari, S. and Bahar, P.",
TITLE = "Farsi/Arabic Handwritten from Machine-Printed Words Discrimination",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "698-703",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365469"}
@inproceedings{bb371356,
AUTHOR = "Parvin, H. and Minaei Bidgoli, B. and Dahbashi, A.",
TITLE = "Improving Persian Text Classification Using Persian Thesaurus",
BOOKTITLE = CIARP11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "391-398",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365470"}
@inproceedings{bb371357,
AUTHOR = "Abedi, A. and Faez, K.",
TITLE = "Localization of Digit Strings in Farsi/Arabic Document Images Using
Structural Features and Syntactical Analysis",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "728-733",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365471"}
@inproceedings{bb371358,
AUTHOR = "Abedi, A. and Faez, K. and Mozaffari, S.",
TITLE = "Detecting and recognizing numerical strings in Farsi document images",
BOOKTITLE = IVCNZ09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "403-408",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365472"}
@inproceedings{bb371359,
AUTHOR = "Ravani, R. and Nooralishahi, P. and Amani, A.S.",
TITLE = "A novel approach for Persian/Arabic intelligent word recognition",
BOOKTITLE = EUVIP11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "292-297",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365473"}
@inproceedings{bb371360,
AUTHOR = "Ashtiany, F.T. and Faez, K.",
TITLE = "A method for the segmentation of connected handwritten Persian digits",
BOOKTITLE = ICARCV10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "1881-1885",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365474"}
@inproceedings{bb371361,
AUTHOR = "Ghods, V. and Kabir, E.",
TITLE = "Feature Extraction for Online Farsi Characters",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "477-482",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365475"}
@inproceedings{bb371362,
AUTHOR = "Mozaffari, S. and Faez, K. and Margner, V. and El Abed, H.",
TITLE = "Strategies for Large Handwritten Farsi/Arabic Lexicon Reduction",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "98-102",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365476"}
@inproceedings{bb371363,
AUTHOR = "Alaei, A. and Nagabhushan, P. and Pal, U.",
TITLE = "A Benchmark Kannada Handwritten Document Dataset and Its Segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "141-145",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365477"}
@inproceedings{bb371364,
AUTHOR = "Alaei, A. and Nagabhushan, P. and Pal, U.",
TITLE = "A New Two-Stage Scheme for the Recognition of Persian Handwritten
Characters",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "130-135",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365478"}
@inproceedings{bb371365,
AUTHOR = "Alaei, A. and Nagabhushan, P. and Pal, U.",
TITLE = "A Baseline Dependent Approach for Persian Handwritten Character
Segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "1977-1980",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365479"}
@inproceedings{bb371366,
AUTHOR = "Alaei, A. and Nagabhushan, P. and Pal, U.",
TITLE = "Fine Classification of Unconstrained Handwritten Persian/Arabic
Numerals by Removing Confusion amongst Similar Classes",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "601-605",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365480"}
@inproceedings{bb371367,
AUTHOR = "Alirezaee, S. and Aghaeinia, H. and Ahmadi, M. and Faez, K.",
TITLE = "An efficient selected feature set for the middle age Persian character
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = AIPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "246-250",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365481"}
@inproceedings{bb371368,
AUTHOR = "Alirezaee, S. and Aghaeinia, H. and Ahmadi, M. and Faez, K.",
TITLE = "Recognition of middle age Persian characters using a set of invariant
moments",
BOOKTITLE = AIPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "196-201",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365482"}
@inproceedings{bb371369,
AUTHOR = "Ziaratban, M. and Faez, K. and Bagheri, F.",
TITLE = "FHT: An Unconstraint Farsi Handwritten Text Database",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "281-285",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365483"}
@inproceedings{bb371370,
AUTHOR = "Mozaffari, S. and Soltanizadeh, H.",
TITLE = "ICDAR 2009 Handwritten Farsi/Arabic Character Recognition Competition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "1413-1417",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365484"}
@inproceedings{bb371371,
AUTHOR = "Haghighi, P.J. and Nobile, N. and He, C.L. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "A New Large-Scale Multi-purpose Handwritten Farsi Database",
BOOKTITLE = ICIAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "278-286",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365485"}
@inproceedings{bb371372,
AUTHOR = "Izadi, S. and Sadri, J. and Solimanpour, F. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "A Review on Persian Script and Recognition Techniques",
BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365486"}
@inproceedings{bb371373,
AUTHOR = "Shahabi, F. and Rahmati, M.",
TITLE = "A New Method for Writer Identification of Handwritten Farsi Documents",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "426-430",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365487"}
@inproceedings{bb371374,
AUTHOR = "Nejad, F. and Rahmati, M.",
TITLE = "A New Method for Writer Identification and Verification Based on
Farsi/Arabic Handwritten Texts",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "829-833",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365488"}
@inproceedings{bb371375,
AUTHOR = "Yektaie, M.H. and Zahzah, E.H. and Menard, M.",
TITLE = "Automatic Segmentation of Printed Persian (Farsi) Text",
BOOKTITLE = SCIA97,
YEAR = "1997",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1033.html#TT365489"}
@article{bb371376,
AUTHOR = "Mullin, J.K.",
TITLE = "Reliable Indexing Using Unreliable Recognition Devices",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "3",
YEAR = "1981",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "May",
PAGES = "347-350",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365490"}
@article{bb371377,
AUTHOR = "Mullin, J.K.",
TITLE = "Interfacing criteria for recognition logic used with a context
post-processor",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "15",
YEAR = "1982",
NUMBER = "3",
PAGES = "271-273",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365491"}
@article{bb371378,
AUTHOR = "Evangelisti, C.J.",
TITLE = "Some Experiments In The Evaluation Of A Character Recognition Scanner",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "16",
YEAR = "1983",
NUMBER = "3",
PAGES = "273-287",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365492"}
@article{bb371379,
AUTHOR = "Tung, C.H. and Chen, Y.J. and Lee, H.J.",
TITLE = "Performance Analysis of an OCR System Via an Artificial
Handwritten Chinese Character Generator",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "27",
YEAR = "1994",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "February",
PAGES = "221-232",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365493"}
@inproceedings{bb371380,
AUTHOR = "Rice, S.V. and Kanai, J. and Nartker, T.A.",
TITLE = "A Report on the Accuracy of OCR Devices",
BOOKTITLE = SDAIR92,
YEAR = "1992",
PAGES = "xx",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365494"}
@inproceedings{bb371381,
AUTHOR = "Rice, S.V. and Kanai, J. and Nartker, T.A.",
TITLE = "An Evaluation of OCR Accuracy'",
BOOKTITLE = "SDAIR93",
YEAR = "1993",
PAGES = "xx",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365495"}
@article{bb371382,
AUTHOR = "Nartker, T.A. and Rice, S.V. and Kanai, J.",
TITLE = "OCR Accuracy: UNLV's Second Annual Test",
JOURNAL = "INFORM",
VOLUME = "8",
YEAR = "1994",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "January",
PAGES = "40-45",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365496"}
@inproceedings{bb371383,
AUTHOR = "Rice, S.V. and Kanai, J. and Nartker, T.A.",
TITLE = "The Third Annual Test of OCR Accuracy",
BOOKTITLE = "SDAIR94",
YEAR = "1994",
PAGES = "xx",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365497"}
@article{bb371384,
AUTHOR = "Nartker, T.A. and Rice, S.V.",
TITLE = "OCR Accuracy: UNLV's Third Annual Test",
JOURNAL = "INFORM",
VOLUME = "8",
YEAR = "1994",
NUMBER = "8",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "30-36",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365498"}
@inproceedings{bb371385,
AUTHOR = "Rice, S.V. and Jenkins, F.R. and Nartker, T.A.",
TITLE = "The Fouth Annual Test of OCR Accuracy",
BOOKTITLE = SDAIR95,
YEAR = "1995",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365499"}
@inproceedings{bb371386,
AUTHOR = "Rice, S.V.",
TITLE = "The Fifth Annual Test of OCR Accuracy",
BOOKTITLE = SDAIR96,
YEAR = "1996",
PAGES = "XX",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365500"}
@article{bb371387,
AUTHOR = "Rice, S.V. and Jenkins, F.R. and Nartker, T.A.",
TITLE = "OCR Accuracy: UNLV's Fifth Annual Test",
JOURNAL = "INFORM",
VOLUME = "10",
YEAR = "1996",
NUMBER = "8",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365501"}
@article{bb371388,
AUTHOR = "Kanugo, T. and Haralick, R.M. and Phillips, I.T.",
TITLE = "Nonlinear Local and Global Document Degradation Models",
JOURNAL = IJIST,
VOLUME = "5",
YEAR = "1994",
NUMBER = "4",
PAGES = "220-30",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365502"}
@inproceedings{bb371389,
AUTHOR = "Kanugo, T. and Haralick, R.M. and Phillips, I.T.",
TITLE = "Global And Local Document Degradation Models",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR93,
YEAR = "1993",
PAGES = "730-734",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365503"}
@article{bb371390,
AUTHOR = "Kanungo, T. and Haralick, R.M. and Baird, H.S. and Stuezle, W. and Madigan, D.",
TITLE = "A Statistical, Nonparametric Methodology for Document Degradation Model
Validation",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "22",
YEAR = "2000",
NUMBER = "11",
MONTH = "November",
PAGES = "1209-1223",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365504"}
@inproceedings{bb371391,
AUTHOR = "Madigan, D. and Stuezle, W. and Baird, H.S. and Haralick, R.M. and Kanungo, T.",
TITLE = "A Statistical, Nonparametric Methodology for Document Degradation Model
Validation",
BOOKTITLE = UMD,
YEAR = "1999",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365504"}
@inproceedings{bb371392,
AUTHOR = "Kanungo, T. and Haralick, R.M. and Baird, H.S. and Stuezle, W. and Madigan, D.",
TITLE = "Document Degradation Models: Parameter Estimation and Model Validation",
BOOKTITLE = MVA94,
YEAR = "1994",
PAGES = "552-7",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365505"}
@inproceedings{bb371393,
AUTHOR = "Baird, H.S.",
TITLE = "Document Image Defect Models",
BOOKTITLE = SDIA92,
YEAR = "1992",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365506"}
@inproceedings{bb371394,
AUTHOR = "Kanungo, T. and Haralick, R.M.",
TITLE = "Receiver Operating Curves and Optimal Bayesian Operating Points",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP95,
YEAR = "1995",
PAGES = "III: 256-259",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365507"}
@article{bb371395,
AUTHOR = "Kanungo, T. and Haralick, R.M.",
TITLE = "Estimation of Morphological Degradation Parameters",
JOURNAL = SPIE,
VOLUME = "2424",
YEAR = "1995",
PAGES = "86-95",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365508"}
@inproceedings{bb371396,
AUTHOR = "Kanungo, T. and Haralick, R.M. and Baird, H.S.",
TITLE = "Power Functions and Their Use in Selecting Distance Functions for
Document Degradation Model Validation",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR95,
YEAR = "1995",
PAGES = "734-9",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365509"}
@article{bb371397,
AUTHOR = "Kanungo, T. and Haralick, R.M.",
TITLE = "An Automatic Closed-Loop Methodology for Generating Character
Groundtruth for Scanned Documents",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "21",
YEAR = "1999",
NUMBER = "2",
MONTH = "February",
PAGES = "179-183",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365510"}
@inproceedings{bb371398,
AUTHOR = "Kanungo, T.",
TITLE = "An Automatic Closed-Loop Methodology for Generating Character
Groundtruth for Scanned Documents",
BOOKTITLE = UMD,
YEAR = "1998",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365510"}
@inproceedings{bb371399,
AUTHOR = "Kanungo, T. and Haralick, R.M.",
TITLE = "Automatic Generation of Character Groundtruth for Scanned Documents:
A Closed-Loop Approach",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
YEAR = "1996",
PAGES = "III: 669-675",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1034.html#TT365511"}
Last update:Feb 26, 2026 at 10:58:24