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@article{bb369664,
        AUTHOR = "Verma, B. and Blumenstein, M. and Ghosh, M.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Approach for Structural Feature Extraction:
Contour vs. Direction",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2004",
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        PAGES = "975-988",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363801"}

@inproceedings{bb369665,
        AUTHOR = "Verma, B.",
        TITLE = "A contour code feature based segmentation for handwriting recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1203-1207",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363802"}

@inproceedings{bb369666,
        AUTHOR = "Verma, B. and Ghosh, M.",
        TITLE = "A neural-evolutionary approach for feature and architecture selection
in online handwriting recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1038-1042",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363803"}

@inproceedings{bb369667,
        AUTHOR = "Blumenstein, M. and Verma, B. and Basli, H.",
        TITLE = "A novel feature extraction technique for the recognition of segmented
handwritten characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "137-141",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363804"}

@article{bb369668,
        AUTHOR = "Blumenstein, M. and Liu, X.Y. and Verma, B.",
        TITLE = "An investigation of the modified direction feature for cursive
character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "376-388",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363805"}

@article{bb369669,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, H. and Verma, B.",
        TITLE = "Binary segmentation algorithm for English cursive handwriting
recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "45",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "1306-1317",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363806"}

@article{bb369670,
        AUTHOR = "Xue, H.H. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Hidden Markov Models Combining Discrete Symbols and Continuous
Attributes in Handwriting Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "2006",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "458-462",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363807"}

@inproceedings{bb369671,
        AUTHOR = "Xue, H.H. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "A Stochastic Model Combining Discrete Symbols and Continuous Attributes
and Its Application to Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "70 ff.",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363808"}

@inproceedings{bb369672,
        AUTHOR = "Xue, H.H. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Performance prediction for handwritten word recognizers and its
application to classifier combination",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "III: 241-244",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363809"}

@inproceedings{bb369673,
        AUTHOR = "Xue, H.H. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Incorporating contextual character geometry in word recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "123-127",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363810"}

@inproceedings{bb369674,
        AUTHOR = "Xue, H.H. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Building Skeletal Graphs for Structural Feature Extraction on
Handwriting Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "96-100",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363811"}

@article{bb369675,
        AUTHOR = "Djioua, M. and Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "A New Algorithm and System for the Characterization of Handwriting
Strokes with Delta-Lognormal Parameters",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "2060-2072",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363812"}

@inproceedings{bb369676,
        AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "Invited Lecture I: Strokes against Stroke - Stroke For Strides",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "363",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363813"}

@inproceedings{bb369677,
        AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R.",
        TITLE = "Neuromuscular Studies of Handwriting Generation and Representation",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "261",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363814"}

@article{bb369678,
        AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R. and O'Reilly, C. and Ouellet Plamondon, C.",
        TITLE = "Strokes against stroke: strokes for strides",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "929-944",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363815"}

@article{bb369679,
        AUTHOR = "de Stefano, C. and Fontanella, F. and Marrocco, C. and Scotto di Freca, A.",
        TITLE = "A GA-based feature selection approach with an application to
handwritten character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "130-141",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363816"}

@article{bb369680,
        AUTHOR = "Mishra, T.K. and Majhi, B. and Dash, R.",
        TITLE = "Shape descriptors-based generalised scheme for handwritten character
recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "6",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1-2",
        PAGES = "168-179",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363817"}

@article{bb369681,
        AUTHOR = "Al Maadeed, S. and Ferjani, F. and Elloumi, S. and Jaoua, A.",
        TITLE = "A novel approach for handedness detection from off-line handwriting
using fuzzy conceptual reduction",
        JOURNAL = JIVP,
        VOLUME = "2016",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "1",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363818"}

@article{bb369682,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Samara, P. and Burgers, J. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "A Multiple-Label Guided Clustering Algorithm for Historical Document
Dating and Localization",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "5252-5265",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363819"}

@inproceedings{bb369683,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "A Polar Stroke Descriptor for classification of historical documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "6-10",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363820"}

@article{bb369684,
        AUTHOR = "Simonnet, D. and Anquetil, E. and Bouillon, M.",
        TITLE = "Multi-criteria handwriting quality analysis with online fuzzy models",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "69",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "310-324",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363821"}

@article{bb369685,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, Y.T. and Zhang, Y.M. and Yun, X.L. and Yin, F. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "DyGAT: Dynamic stroke classification of online handwritten documents
and sketches",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "141",
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "109564",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363822"}

@inproceedings{bb369686,
        AUTHOR = "Sarnacki, K. and Saeed, K.",
        TITLE = "Character Recognition Based on Skeleton Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVG18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "148-159",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363823"}

@inproceedings{bb369687,
        AUTHOR = "Ye, J.Y. and Zhang, Y.M. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Joint training of conditional random fields and neural networks for
stroke classification in online handwritten documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "3264-3269",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363824"}

@inproceedings{bb369688,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, W. and Jin, L. and Ni, H. and Lyons, T.",
        TITLE = "Rotation-free online handwritten character recognition using dyadic
path signature features, hanging normalization, and deep neural
network",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "4083-4088",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363825"}

@inproceedings{bb369689,
        AUTHOR = "Yin, F. and Liu, P.P. and Huang, L.L. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Lexicon-driven recognition of one-stroke character strings in visual
gesture",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "421-425",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363826"}

@inproceedings{bb369690,
        AUTHOR = "Saroui, B.S. and Sorge, V.",
        TITLE = "Trajectory recovery and stroke reconstruction of handwritten
mathematical symbols",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1051-1055",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363827"}

@inproceedings{bb369691,
        AUTHOR = "Griechisch, E. and Bencsik, E.",
        TITLE = "Handedness detection of online handwriting based on horizontal
strokes",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1272-1277",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363828"}

@inproceedings{bb369692,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, S. and Uchida, S. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Part-Based Recognition of Arbitrary Fonts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "170-174",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363829"}

@inproceedings{bb369693,
        AUTHOR = "Ramaiah, C. and Shivram, A. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "A Bayesian Framework for Modeling Accents in Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "917-921",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363830"}

@inproceedings{bb369694,
        AUTHOR = "Razafindramanana, O. and Rayar, F. and Venturini, G.",
        TITLE = "Incremental Delaunay Triangulation Construction for Clustering",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "1354-1359",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363831"}

@inproceedings{bb369695,
        AUTHOR = "Razafindramanana, O. and Rayar, F. and Venturini, G.",
        TITLE = "Alpha*-Approximated Delaunay Triangulation Based Descriptors for
Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "440-444",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363832"}

@inproceedings{bb369696,
        AUTHOR = "Stamatopoulos, N. and Gatos, B. and Louloudis, G. and Pal, U. and Alaei, A.",
        TITLE = "ICDAR 2013 Handwriting Segmentation Contest",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1402-1406",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363833"}

@inproceedings{bb369697,
        AUTHOR = "Hassaine, A. and Al Maadeed, S. and Bouridane, A.",
        TITLE = "ICDAR 2013 Competition on Handwriting Stroke Recovery from Offline
Data",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1412-1416",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363834"}

@inproceedings{bb369698,
        AUTHOR = "Gmati, C. and Haboubi, S. and Alaqeeli, A. and Amiri, H.",
        TITLE = "A Study of Handwritten Characters by Shape Descriptors:
Doping Using the Freeman Code",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "285-290",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363835"}

@inproceedings{bb369699,
        AUTHOR = "Gupta, K. and Bansal, M. and Chaudhury, S.",
        TITLE = "A Compression Scheme for Handwritten Patterns Based on Curve Fitting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1115-1119",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT363836"}