@inproceedings{bb332900, AUTHOR = "Srihari, S.N. and Tomai, C.I. and Zhang, B. and Lee, S.J.", TITLE = "Individuality of numerals", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03, YEAR = "2003", PAGES = "1096-1100", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327205"} @inproceedings{bb332901, AUTHOR = "de Avila, S. and Matos, L. and de A. Freitas, C.O. and de Carvalho, J.M.", TITLE = "Evaluating a Zoning Mechanism and Class-Modular Architecture for Handwritten Characters Recognition", BOOKTITLE = CIARP07, YEAR = "2007", PAGES = "515-524", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327206"} @inproceedings{bb332902, AUTHOR = "Correia, S.E.N. and de Carvalho, J.M. and Sabourin, R.", TITLE = "On the performance of wavelets for handwritten numerals recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR02, YEAR = "2002", PAGES = "III: 127-130", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327207"} @inproceedings{bb332903, AUTHOR = "Kim, K.K. and Chung, Y.K. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Post-processing scheme for improving recognition performance of touching handwritten numeral strings", BOOKTITLE = ICPR02, YEAR = "2002", PAGES = "III: 327-330", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327208"} @inproceedings{bb332904, AUTHOR = "de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "A string length predictor to control the level building of HMMs for handwritten numeral recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR02, YEAR = "2002", PAGES = "IV: 31-34", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327209"} @inproceedings{bb332905, AUTHOR = "Soares de Oliveira, L.E. and Lethelier, E. and Bortolozzi, F. and Sabourin, R.", TITLE = "A New Segmentation Approach for Handwritten Digits", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 323-326", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327210"} @inproceedings{bb332906, AUTHOR = "Ayat, N.E. and Cheriet, M. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "KMOD: A two-parameter SVM kernel for pattern recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR02, YEAR = "2002", PAGES = "III: 331-334", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327211"} @inproceedings{bb332907, AUTHOR = "Ayat, N.E. and Cheriet, M. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Empirical error based optimization of SVM kernels: Application to digit image recognition", BOOKTITLE = FHR02, YEAR = "2002", PAGES = "292-297", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327212"} @inproceedings{bb332908, AUTHOR = "Zhang, R. and Ding, X.Q.", TITLE = "Offline Handwritten Numeral Recognition Using Orthogonal Gaussian Mixture Model", BOOKTITLE = ICIP01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "I: 1126-1129", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327213"} @inproceedings{bb332909, AUTHOR = "Zhang, R. and Ding, X.Q. and Zhang, J.Y.", TITLE = "Offline handwritten character recognition based on discriminative training of orthogonal Gaussian mixture model", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "221-225", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327214"} @inproceedings{bb332910, AUTHOR = "Ratzlaff, E.H.", TITLE = "A scanning n-tuple classifier for online recognition of handwritten digits", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "18-22", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327215"} @inproceedings{bb332911, AUTHOR = "Ye, X.Y. and Cheriet, M. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "A framework of combining numeric string recognizers", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "716-720", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327216"} @inproceedings{bb332912, AUTHOR = "Ayat, N.E. and Cheriet, M. and Remaki, L. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "KMOD: a new support vector machine kernel with moderate decreasing for pattern recognition. Application to digit image recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "1215-1219", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327217"} @inproceedings{bb332913, AUTHOR = "Singh, S. and Hewitt, M.", TITLE = "Cursive Digit and Character Recognition on Cedar Database", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 569-572", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327218"} @inproceedings{bb332914, AUTHOR = "Zhao, B. and Liu, Y. and Xia, S.W.", TITLE = "Support Vector Machine and Its Application in Handwritten Numeral Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 720-723", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327219"} @inproceedings{bb332915, AUTHOR = "Grim, J. and Pudil, P. and Somol, P.", TITLE = "Multivariate Structural Bernoulli Mixtures for Recognition of Handwritten Numerals", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 585-589", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327220"} @inproceedings{bb332916, AUTHOR = "Ping, Z. and Lihui, C. and Kot, A.C.", TITLE = "A Floating Feature Detector for Handwritten Numeral Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 553-556", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327221"} @inproceedings{bb332917, AUTHOR = "Nobrega Correia, S.E.N. and de Carvalho, J.M.", TITLE = "Optimizing the Recognition Rates of Unconstrained Handwritten Numerals Using Biorthogonal Spline Wavelets", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 251-254", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327222"} @inproceedings{bb332918, AUTHOR = "Mizukami, Y. and Sato, T. and Tanaka, K.", TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Recognition by Hierarchical Displacement Extraction with Gradual Prototype Elimination", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 339-342", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327223"} @inproceedings{bb332919, AUTHOR = "Yu, D.", TITLE = "Analysis and Reconstruction of Broken Handwritten Digits", BOOKTITLE = ICIP00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 700-703", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327224"} @inproceedings{bb332920, AUTHOR = "Teredesai, A. and Govindaraju, V.", TITLE = "Active digit classifiers: a separability optimization approach to emulate cognition", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "401-405", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327225"} @inproceedings{bb332921, AUTHOR = "Yoon, S.S. and Kim, G.H. and Choi, Y.W. and Lee, Y.B.", TITLE = "New paradigm for segmentation and recognition of handwritten numeral string", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "205-209", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327226"} @inproceedings{bb332922, AUTHOR = "Park, J. and Govindaraju, V.", TITLE = "Active Character Recognition using A*-like Algorithm", BOOKTITLE = CVPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "II: 82-87", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327227"} @inproceedings{bb332923, AUTHOR = "de Coste, D. and Burl, M.C.", TITLE = "Distortion-Invariant Recognition via Jittered Queries", BOOKTITLE = CVPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "I: 732-737", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327228"} @inproceedings{bb332924, AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R. and Parizeau, M. and Li, X.L.", TITLE = "Model-Based On-Line Handwritten Digit Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR98, YEAR = "1998", PAGES = "Vol II: 1134-1136", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327229"} @inproceedings{bb332925, AUTHOR = "Muller, N. and Herbst, B.M.", TITLE = "The Use of Eigenpictures for Optical Character Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR98, YEAR = "1998", PAGES = "Vol II: 1124-1126", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327230"} @inproceedings{bb332926, AUTHOR = "Naoi, S. and Yabuki, M.", TITLE = "Global Interpolation Method II for Handwritten Numbers Overlapping a Border by Automatic Knowledge Acquisition of Overlapped Conditions", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97, YEAR = "1997", PAGES = "540-543", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327231"} @inproceedings{bb332927, AUTHOR = "Naoi, S. and Hotta, Y. and Yabuki, M. and Asakawa, A.", TITLE = "Global interpolation in the segmentation of handwritten characters overlapping a border", BOOKTITLE = ICIP94, YEAR = "1994", PAGES = "I: 149-153", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327232"} @inproceedings{bb332928, AUTHOR = "Zhou, J. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Unconstrained numeral pair recognition using enhanced error correcting output coding: a holistic approach", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05, YEAR = "2005", PAGES = "I: 484-488", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327233"} @inproceedings{bb332929, AUTHOR = "Zhou, J. and Gan, Q. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "A High Performance Hand-Printed Numeral Recognition System with Verification Module", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97, YEAR = "1997", PAGES = "293-297", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327234"} @inproceedings{bb332930, AUTHOR = "Shi, Z. and Srihari, S.N. and Shin, Y.C. and Ramanaprasad, V.", TITLE = "A System for Segmentation and Recognition of Totally Unconstrained Handwritten Numeral Strings", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97, YEAR = "1997", PAGES = "455-458", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327235"} @inproceedings{bb332931, AUTHOR = "Yamauchi, T. and Itamoto, Y. and Tsukumo, J.", TITLE = "Shape Based Learning for a Multi-Template Method, and Its Application to Handprinted Numeral Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97, YEAR = "1997", PAGES = "495-498", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327236"} @inproceedings{bb332932, AUTHOR = "Zhao, B. and Su, H. and Xia, S.W.", TITLE = "A New Method For Segmenting Unconstrained Handwritten Numeral String", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97, YEAR = "1997", PAGES = "524-527", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327237"} @inproceedings{bb332933, AUTHOR = "Kim, W. and Paik, J. and Lee, K. and Lee, Y.", TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Verifier for Improving Recognition Error", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97, YEAR = "1997", PAGES = "Tu-3A", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327238"} @inproceedings{bb332934, AUTHOR = "Plamondon, R. and Bourdeau, M.", TITLE = "Validation of Preprocessing Algorithms: A Methodology and Its Application to the Design of a Thinning Algorithm for Handwritten Characters", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR93, YEAR = "1993", PAGES = "262-269", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327239"} @inproceedings{bb332935, AUTHOR = "Hotta, Y. and Takebe, H. and Suwa, M. and Naoi, S.", TITLE = "Accuracy improvement for handwritten Japanese word recognition by combination of character and word recognizer", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05, YEAR = "2005", PAGES = "II: 685-689", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327240"} @inproceedings{bb332936, AUTHOR = "Hotta, Y. and Naoi, S. and Suwa, M.", TITLE = "Handwritten Numeral Recognition Using Personal Handwriting Characteristics Based on Clustering Method", BOOKTITLE = WACV96, YEAR = "1996", PAGES = "284-289", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327241"} @inproceedings{bb332937, AUTHOR = "Kawatani, T. and Shimizu, H. and McEachern, M.", TITLE = "Handwritten Numeral Recognition with the Improved LDA Method", BOOKTITLE = ICPR96, YEAR = "1996", PAGES = "IV: 441-446", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327242"} @inproceedings{bb332938, AUTHOR = "Shirali Shahreza, M.H. and Faez, K. and Khotanzad, A.", TITLE = "Recognition of handwritten Persian/Arabic numerals by shadow coding and an edited probabilistic neural network", BOOKTITLE = ICIP95, YEAR = "1995", PAGES = "III: 436-439", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327243"} @inproceedings{bb332939, AUTHOR = "Pan, F. and Keane, M.", TITLE = "A new set of moment invariants for handwritten numeral recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICIP94, YEAR = "1994", PAGES = "I: 154-158", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327244"} @inproceedings{bb332940, AUTHOR = "Bertille, J.M.", TITLE = "An Elastic Matching Approach Applied to Digit Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR93, YEAR = "1993", PAGES = "82-85", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327245"} @inproceedings{bb332941, AUTHOR = "Fontaine, T. and Shastri, L.", TITLE = "Handprinted Digit Recognition Using Spatiotemporal Connectionist Models", BOOKTITLE = CVPR92, YEAR = "1992", PAGES = "169-175", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327246"} @inproceedings{bb332942, AUTHOR = "Li, X.P.", TITLE = "Recognition of connected numeral strings using partial boundary features", BOOKTITLE = ICPR92, YEAR = "1992", PAGES = "II:677-680", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327247"} @inproceedings{bb332943, AUTHOR = "Kovacs Vajna, Z.M. and Guerrieri, R. and Baccarani, G.", TITLE = "A novel metric for nearest-neighbor classification of hand-written digits", BOOKTITLE = ICPR92, YEAR = "1992", PAGES = "II:96-100", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327248"} @inproceedings{bb332944, AUTHOR = "Schaeken, B. and Verschueren, W. and Rene de Cotret, Y. and Hermanne, A.", TITLE = "A Hierarchical System for Handwritten Numeral Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR84, YEAR = "1984", PAGES = "623-625", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327249"} @inproceedings{bb332945, AUTHOR = "Verschueren, W. and Schaeken, B. and Rene de Cotret, Y. and Hermanne, A.", TITLE = "Structural Recognition of Handwritten Numerals", BOOKTITLE = ICPR84, YEAR = "1984", PAGES = "760-762", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327250"} @inproceedings{bb332946, AUTHOR = "Tang, G.Y. and Tzeng, P.S. and Hau, C.C.", TITLE = "A Microcomputer System to Recognize Handwritten Numerals Using a Syntactic-Statistic Approach", BOOKTITLE = ICPR84, YEAR = "1984", PAGES = "1061-1064", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT327251"} @article{bb332947, AUTHOR = "Duerr, B. and Haettich, W. and Tropf, H. and Winkler, G.", TITLE = "A Combination of Statistical and Syntactical Pattern Recognition Applied to Classification of Unconstrained Handwritten Numerals", JOURNAL = PR, VOLUME = "12", YEAR = "1980", NUMBER = "3", PAGES = "189-199", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327252"} @article{bb332948, AUTHOR = "Kimura, M. and Sridhar, M.", TITLE = "Handwritten Numerical Recognition Based on Multiple Algorithms", JOURNAL = PR, VOLUME = "24", YEAR = "1991", NUMBER = "10", PAGES = "969-983", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327253"} @article{bb332949, AUTHOR = "Huang, Y.S. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Method of Combining Multiple Experts for the Recognition of Unconstrained Handwritten Numerals", JOURNAL = PAMI, VOLUME = "17", YEAR = "1995", NUMBER = "1", MONTH = "January", PAGES = "90-94", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327254"} @inproceedings{bb332950, AUTHOR = "Huang, Y.S. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "A Method of Combining Multiple Classifiers: A Neural Network Approach", BOOKTITLE = ICPR94, YEAR = "1994", PAGES = "B:473-475", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327255"} @inproceedings{bb332951, AUTHOR = "Kim, K.K. and Chung, Y.K. and Kim, J.H. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Recognition of unconstrained handwritten numeral strings using decision value generator", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "14-17", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327256"} @inproceedings{bb332952, AUTHOR = "Kim, K.K. and Kim, J.H. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Recognition of Unconstrained Handwritten Numeral Strings by Composite Segmentation Method", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 594-597", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327257"} @article{bb332953, AUTHOR = "Sadri, J. and Suen, C.Y. and Bui, T.D.", TITLE = "A genetic framework using contextual knowledge for segmentation and recognition of handwritten numeral strings", JOURNAL = PR, VOLUME = "40", YEAR = "2007", NUMBER = "3", MONTH = "March", PAGES = "898-919", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327258"} @article{bb332954, AUTHOR = "Oliveira, L.S. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Impacts of verification on a numeral string recognition system", JOURNAL = PRL, VOLUME = "24", YEAR = "2003", NUMBER = "7", MONTH = "April", PAGES = "1023-1031", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327259"} @article{bb332955, AUTHOR = "Oliveira, L.S. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Automatic Recognition of Handwritten Numerical Strings: A Recognition and Verification Strategy", JOURNAL = PAMI, VOLUME = "24", YEAR = "2002", NUMBER = "11", MONTH = "November", PAGES = "1438-1454", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327260"} @inproceedings{bb332956, AUTHOR = "Oliveira, L.S. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Feature Selection Using Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithms for Handwritten Digit Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR02, YEAR = "2002", PAGES = "I: 568-571", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327261"} @inproceedings{bb332957, AUTHOR = "Oliveira, L.S. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "A modular system to recognize numerical amounts on Brazilian bank cheques", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "389-394", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327262"} @inproceedings{bb332958, AUTHOR = "Morita, M. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "A recognition and verification strategy for handwritten word recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03, YEAR = "2003", PAGES = "482-486", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327263"} @article{bb332959, AUTHOR = "de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "The recognition of handwritten numeral strings using a two-stage HMM-based method", JOURNAL = IJDAR, VOLUME = "5", YEAR = "2003", NUMBER = "2-3", MONTH = "April", PAGES = "102-117", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327264"} @inproceedings{bb332960, AUTHOR = "de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "Complementary features combined in an HMM-based system to recognize handwritten digits", BOOKTITLE = CIAP03, YEAR = "2003", PAGES = "670-675", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327265"} @inproceedings{bb332961, AUTHOR = "de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.", TITLE = "A Two-Stage HMM-Based System for Recognizing Handwritten Numeral Strings", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "396-400", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327266"} @inproceedings{bb332962, AUTHOR = "Oliveira, L.S. and de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R.", TITLE = "Improving cascading classifiers with particle swarm optimization", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05, YEAR = "2005", PAGES = "II: 570-574", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327267"} @inproceedings{bb332963, AUTHOR = "Zhou, J. and Suen, C.Y. and Liu, K.", TITLE = "A feedback-based approach for segmenting handwritten legal amounts on bank cheques", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "887-891", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327268"} @article{bb332964, AUTHOR = "Cao, J. and Ahmadi, M. and Shridhar, M.", TITLE = "Recognition of Handwritten Numerals with Multiple Feature and Multistage Classifier", JOURNAL = PR, VOLUME = "28", YEAR = "1995", NUMBER = "2", MONTH = "February", PAGES = "153-160", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327269"} @inproceedings{bb332965, AUTHOR = "Beiraghi, S. and Ahmadi, M. and Shridhar, M. and Sid Ahmed, M.", TITLE = "Application of Fuzzy Integrals in Fusion of Classifiers for Low Error Rate Handwritten Numerals Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 487-490", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327270"} @article{bb332966, AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L. and Kim, J.H. and Dai, R.W.", TITLE = "Multiresolution Locally Expanded Honn for Handwritten Numeral Recognition", JOURNAL = PRL, VOLUME = "18", YEAR = "1997", NUMBER = "10", MONTH = "October", PAGES = "1019-1025", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327271"} @article{bb332967, AUTHOR = "Rahman, A.F.R. and Fairhurst, M.C.", TITLE = "A New Hybrid Approach in Combining Multiple Experts to Recognize Handwritten Numerals", JOURNAL = PRL, VOLUME = "18", YEAR = "1997", NUMBER = "8", MONTH = "August", PAGES = "781-790", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327272"} @inproceedings{bb332968, AUTHOR = "Rahman, A.F.R. and Fairhurst, M.C.", TITLE = "A novel pair-wise recognition scheme for handwritten characters in the framework of a multi-expert configuration", BOOKTITLE = CIAP97, YEAR = "1997", PAGES = "II: 624-631", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327273"} @inproceedings{bb332969, AUTHOR = "Rahman, A.F.R. and Fairhurst, M.C.", TITLE = "Introducing new multiple expert decision combination topologies: a case study using recognition of handwritten characters", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97, YEAR = "1997", PAGES = "886-891", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327274"} @article{bb332970, AUTHOR = "Rahman, A.F.R. and Fairhurst, M.C.", TITLE = "An Evaluation of Multiexpert Configurations for the Recognition of Handwritten Numerals", JOURNAL = PR, VOLUME = "31", YEAR = "1998", NUMBER = "9", MONTH = "September", PAGES = "1255-1273", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327275"} @article{bb332971, AUTHOR = "Cai, J.H. and Liu, Z.Q.", TITLE = "Integration of Structural and Statistical Information for Unconstrained Handwritten Numeral Recognition", JOURNAL = PAMI, VOLUME = "21", YEAR = "1999", NUMBER = "3", MONTH = "March", PAGES = "263-270", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327276"} @inproceedings{bb332972, AUTHOR = "Liu, Z.Q. and Cai, J.H.", TITLE = "Integration of Structural and Statistical Information for Unconstrained Handwritten Numeral Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR98, YEAR = "1998", PAGES = "Vol I: 378-380", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327276"} @article{bb332973, AUTHOR = "Salah, A.A. and Alpaydin, E. and Akarun, L.", TITLE = "A Selective Attention-Based Method for Visual Pattern Recognition with Application to Handwritten Digit Recognition and Face Recognition", JOURNAL = PAMI, VOLUME = "24", YEAR = "2002", NUMBER = "3", MONTH = "March", PAGES = "420-425", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327277"} @inproceedings{bb332974, AUTHOR = "Alimoglu, F. and Alpaydin, E.", TITLE = "Combining Multiple Representations and Classifiers for Pen-Based Handwritten Digit Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97, YEAR = "1997", PAGES = "637-640", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327278"} @article{bb332975, AUTHOR = "Kang, H.J.", TITLE = "Combining multiple classifiers based on third-order dependency for handwritten numeral recognition", JOURNAL = PRL, VOLUME = "24", YEAR = "2003", NUMBER = "16", MONTH = "December", PAGES = "3027-3036", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327279"} @inproceedings{bb332976, AUTHOR = "Kang, H.J. and Doermann, D.S.", TITLE = "Combining multiple classifiers based on third-order dependency", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03, YEAR = "2003", PAGES = "21-25", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327280"} @inproceedings{bb332977, AUTHOR = "Kang, H.J. and Doermann, D.S.", TITLE = "Selection of classifiers for the construction of multiple classifier systems", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05, YEAR = "2005", PAGES = "II: 1194-1198", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327281"} @inproceedings{bb332978, AUTHOR = "Kang, H.J. and Doermann, D.S.", TITLE = "Product Approximation by Minimizing the Upper Bound of Bayes Error Rate for Bayesian Combination of Classifiers", BOOKTITLE = ICPR04, YEAR = "2004", PAGES = "I: 252-255", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327282"} @inproceedings{bb332979, AUTHOR = "Kang, H.J. and Doermann, D.S.", TITLE = "Evaluation of the information-theoretic construction of multiple classifier systems", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03, YEAR = "2003", PAGES = "789-793", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327283"} @inproceedings{bb332980, AUTHOR = "Kang, H.J. and Lee, S.W.", TITLE = "Evaluation on selection criteria of multiple numeral recognizers with the fixed number of recognizers", BOOKTITLE = ICPR02, YEAR = "2002", PAGES = "III: 403-406", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327284"} @inproceedings{bb332981, AUTHOR = "Kang, H.J. and Lee, S.W.", TITLE = "Experimental results on the construction of multiple classifiers recognizing handwritten numerals", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01, YEAR = "2001", PAGES = "1026-1030", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327285"} @inproceedings{bb332982, AUTHOR = "Kang, H.J. and Lee, S.W.", TITLE = "An Information-theoretic Strategy for Constructing Multiple Classifier Systems", BOOKTITLE = ICPR00, YEAR = "2000", PAGES = "Vol II: 483-486", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327286"} @inproceedings{bb332983, AUTHOR = "Kang, H.J. and Lee, S.W.", TITLE = "A Dependency-based Framework of Combining Multiple Experts for the Recognition of Unconstrained Handwritten Numerals", BOOKTITLE = CVPR99, YEAR = "1999", PAGES = "II: 124-129", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327287"} @article{bb332984, AUTHOR = "Suen, C.Y. and Tan, J.", TITLE = "Analysis of errors of handwritten digits made by a multitude of classifiers", JOURNAL = PRL, VOLUME = "26", YEAR = "2005", NUMBER = "3", MONTH = "February", PAGES = "369-379", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327288"} @article{bb332985, AUTHOR = "Silva, T.C. and Zhao, L. and Cupertino, T.H.", TITLE = "Handwritten Data Clustering Using Agents Competition in Networks", JOURNAL = JMIV, VOLUME = "45", YEAR = "2013", NUMBER = "3", MONTH = "March", PAGES = "264-276", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327289"} @article{bb332986, AUTHOR = "Mozafari, M. and Ganjtabesh, M. and Nowzari Dalini, A. and Thorpe, S.J. and Masquelier, T.", TITLE = "Bio-inspired digit recognition using reward-modulated spike-timing-dependent plasticity in deep convolutional networks", JOURNAL = PR, VOLUME = "94", YEAR = "2019", PAGES = "87-95", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327290"} @article{bb332987, AUTHOR = "Jiang, W.W. and Zhang, L.", TITLE = "Edge-SiamNet and Edge-TripleNet: New Deep Learning Models for Handwritten Numeral Recognition", JOURNAL = IEICE, VOLUME = "E103-D", YEAR = "2020", NUMBER = "3", MONTH = "March", PAGES = "720-723", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327291"} @article{bb332988, AUTHOR = "Mukarambi, G. and Dhandra, B.V.", TITLE = "Energy-based features for Kannada handwritten digit recognition", JOURNAL = IJCVR, VOLUME = "10", YEAR = "2020", NUMBER = "2", PAGES = "156-166", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327292"} @article{bb332989, AUTHOR = "Zhan, H.J. and Lyu, S. and Lu, Y. and Pal, U.", TITLE = "DenseNet-CTC: An end-to-end RNN-free architecture for context-free string recognition", JOURNAL = CVIU, VOLUME = "204", YEAR = "2021", PAGES = "103168", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327293"} @article{bb332990, AUTHOR = "Rababaah, A.R.", TITLE = "A comparative study between convolution neural networks and multi-layer perceptron networks for hand-written digits recognition", JOURNAL = IJCVR, VOLUME = "13", YEAR = "2023", NUMBER = "4", PAGES = "420-436", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327294"} @inproceedings{bb332991, AUTHOR = "Kenia, R. and Mendil, J. and Jasim, A. and Al Dahhan, M. and Yin, Z.Z.", TITLE = "Robust TRISO-fueled Pebble Identification by Digit Recognition", BOOKTITLE = WACV24, YEAR = "2024", PAGES = "8142-8150", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327295"} @inproceedings{bb332992, AUTHOR = "Rim, P. and Saha, S. and Rim, M.", TITLE = "Caltechfn: Distorted and Partially Occluded Digits", BOOKTITLE = MLCSA22, YEAR = "2022", PAGES = "195-212", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327296"} @inproceedings{bb332993, AUTHOR = "Guo, J. and Wei, W.J. and Ma, Y.F. and Peng, C.", TITLE = "A Fast and Accurate Object Detector for Handwritten Digit String Recognition", BOOKTITLE = ICPR21, YEAR = "2021", PAGES = "787-794", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327297"} @inproceedings{bb332994, AUTHOR = "Chi, D.", TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Recognition Application Based on Improved Naive Bayes Method", BOOKTITLE = CVIDL20, YEAR = "2020", PAGES = "622-624", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327298"} @inproceedings{bb332995, AUTHOR = "Zhan, H. and Lyu, S. and Lu, Y.", TITLE = "Handwritten Digit String Recognition using Convolutional Neural Network", BOOKTITLE = ICPR18, YEAR = "2018", PAGES = "3729-3734", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327299"} @inproceedings{bb332996, AUTHOR = "Meier, U. and Ciresan, D.C. and Gambardella, L.M. and Schmidhuber, J.", TITLE = "Better Digit Recognition with a Committee of Simple Neural Nets", BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11, YEAR = "2011", PAGES = "1250-1254", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327300"} @inproceedings{bb332997, AUTHOR = "Strba, M. and Herout, A. and Havel, J.", TITLE = "Handwritten Digits Recognition Improved by Multiresolution Classifier Fusion", BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA11, YEAR = "2011", PAGES = "726-733", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327301"} @inproceedings{bb332998, AUTHOR = "Boto, F. and Cortes, A. and Rodriguez, C.", TITLE = "Cut Digits Classification with k-NN Multi-specialist", BOOKTITLE = DAS06, YEAR = "2006", PAGES = "496-505", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327302"} @inproceedings{bb332999, AUTHOR = "Gupta, M.D. and Rajaram, S. and Petrovic, N. and Huang, T.S.", TITLE = "Restoration and Recognition in a Loop", BOOKTITLE = CVPR05, YEAR = "2005", PAGES = "I: 638-644", BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1026.html#TT327303"}