@article{bb327100,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Partial discriminative training for classification of overlapping
classes in document analysis",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "11",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321445"}

@article{bb327101,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L. and Jaeger, S. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Online Recognition of Chinese Characters: The State-of-the-Art",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "198-213",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321446"}

@article{bb327102,
        AUTHOR = "Fang, C. and Liu, C.S. and Peng, L.R. and Ding, X.Q.",
        TITLE = "Automatic performance evaluation of printed Chinese character
recognition systems",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "4",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "177-182",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321447"}

@inproceedings{bb327103,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, D.H. and Liu, C.L. and Yu, J.L. and Zhou, X.D.",
        TITLE = "CASIA-OLHWDB1: A Database of Online Handwritten Chinese Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1206-1210",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321449"}

@article{bb327104,
        AUTHOR = "Jin, L.W. and Gao, Y. and Liu, G. and Li, Y.Y. and Ding, K.",
        TITLE = "SCUT-COUCH2009: A comprehensive online unconstrained Chinese handwriting
database and benchmark evaluation",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "53-64",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321450"}

@article{bb327105,
        AUTHOR = "Abolghasemi, V. and Chen, M. and Alameer, A. and Ferdowsi, S. and Chambers, J. and Nazarpour, K.",
        TITLE = "Incoherent Dictionary Pair Learning: Application to a Novel
Open-Source Database of Chinese Numbers",
        JOURNAL = SPLetters,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "472-476",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321451"}

@inproceedings{bb327106,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, J.Y. and Wu, Y. and Cao, H. and Natarajan, P.",
        TITLE = "Confusion Network Based Recurrent Neural Network Language Modeling
for Chinese OCR Error Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "1266-1271",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321452"}

@inproceedings{bb327107,
        AUTHOR = "Zhou, S. and Chen, Q.C. and Wang, X.L. and Guo, X. and Li, H.",
        TITLE = "An Empirical Evaluation on HIT-OR3C Database",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1150-1154",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321453"}

@inproceedings{bb327108,
        AUTHOR = "Yin, F. and Wang, Q.F. and Zhang, X.Y. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "ICDAR 2013 Chinese Handwriting Recognition Competition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1464-1470",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321454"}

@inproceedings{bb327109,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L. and Yin, F. and Wang, Q.F. and Wang, D.H.",
        TITLE = "ICDAR 2011 Chinese Handwriting Recognition Competition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1464-1469",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321455"}

@inproceedings{bb327110,
        AUTHOR = "Yan, H.Y. and Jin, L.W. and Viard Gaudin, C. and Mouchere, H.",
        TITLE = "SCUT-COUCH Textline_NU:
An Unconstrained Online Handwritten Chinese Text Lines Dataset",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "581-586",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321456"}

@inproceedings{bb327111,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H.G. and Guo, J. and Chen, G. and Li, C.G.",
        TITLE = "HCL2000: A Large-scale Handwritten Chinese Character Database for
Handwritten Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "286-290",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321457"}

@inproceedings{bb327112,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, H.J. and Huang, J.T.",
        TITLE = "Performance improvement techniques for Chinese character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 710-714",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321458"}

@inproceedings{bb327113,
        AUTHOR = "MacRostie, E. and Natarajan, P. and Decerbo, M. and Prasad, R.",
        TITLE = "The BBN byblos Japanese OCR system",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 650-653",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321459"}

@inproceedings{bb327114,
        AUTHOR = "Suen, C.Y. and Mori, S. and Kim, S.H. and Leung, C.H.",
        TITLE = "Analysis and Recognition of Asian Scripts: The State of the Art",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "866-878",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321460"}

@inproceedings{bb327115,
        AUTHOR = "Feng, Z.D. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "Confidence guided progressive search and fast match techniques for high
performance Chinese/English OCR",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "III: 89-92",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321461"}

@inproceedings{bb327116,
        AUTHOR = "Forusho, Y. and Hirano, K. and Kotani, K.",
        TITLE = "Evaluation of brush-drawn 'Kanji' characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "I: 988-991",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321462"}

@inproceedings{bb327117,
        AUTHOR = "Jaeger, S. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Two on-line Japanese character databases in Unipen format",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "566-570",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1006.html#TT321463"}

@article{bb327118,
        AUTHOR = "Kobaysahi, K. and Yoda, F. and Yamamoto, K. and Nambu, H.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Handprinted Kanji Characters by
the Stroke Matching Method",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "1",
        YEAR = "1983",
        PAGES = "481-488",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321464"}

@article{bb327119,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X. and Xia, Y.",
        TITLE = "The Automatic Recognition of Handprinted Chinese Characters:
A Method of Extracting an Ordered Sequence of Strokes",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "1",
        YEAR = "1983",
        PAGES = "259-265",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321465"}

@article{bb327120,
        AUTHOR = "Yamashita, Y. and Higuchi, K. and Yamada, Y. and Haga, Y.",
        TITLE = "Classification of Handprinted Kanji Characters by
Structured Segment Matching",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "1",
        YEAR = "1983",
        PAGES = "475-479",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321466"}

@article{bb327121,
        AUTHOR = "Leung, C.H. and Cheung, Y.S. and Wong, Y.L.",
        TITLE = "A Knowledge-Based Stroke-Matching Method for
Chinese Character Recognition",
        JOURNAL = SMC,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "1987",
        PAGES = "993-1003",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321467"}

@article{bb327122,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, P.N. and Chen, Y.S. and Hsu, W.H.",
        TITLE = "Stroke Relation Coding: A New Approach to the Recognition of
Multi-Font Printed Chinese Characters",
        JOURNAL = PRAI,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "1988",
        PAGES = "149-160",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321468"}

@article{bb327123,
        AUTHOR = "Liao, C.W. and Huang, J.S.",
        TITLE = "Stroke Segmentation by Bernstein-Bezier Curve Fitting",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "1990",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "475-484",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321469"}

@article{bb327124,
        AUTHOR = "Ju, R.H. and Jou, I.C. and Tsay, M.K.",
        TITLE = "Zooming techniques on digital Chinese character patterns: a further
study and improvement",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "1991",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "194-200",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321470"}

@article{bb327125,
        AUTHOR = "Tseng, L.Y. and Chuang, C.T.",
        TITLE = "An efficient knowledge-based stroke extraction method for multi-font
chinese characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "1992",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1445-1458",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321471"}

@article{bb327126,
        AUTHOR = "Hsieh, C.C. and Lee, H.J.",
        TITLE = "Off-line recognition of handwritten Chinese characters by on-line
model-guided matching",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "1992",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1337-1352",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321472"}

@inproceedings{bb327127,
        AUTHOR = "Hsieh, C.C. and Lee, H.J.",
        TITLE = "A probabilistic stroke-based Viterbi algorithm for handwritten Chinese
characters recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:191-194",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321473"}

@article{bb327128,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, H.J. and Chen, B.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Handwritten Chinese Characters via Short Line Segments",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "1992",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "543-552",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321474"}

@article{bb327129,
        AUTHOR = "Cheng, F.H. and Hsu, W.H. and Kuo, M.C.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of handprinted chinese characters via stroke relaxation",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "1993",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "579-593",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321475"}

@article{bb327130,
        AUTHOR = "Cheng, F.H.",
        TITLE = "Multi-Stroke Relaxation Matching Method For Handwritten
Chinese Character-Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "401-410",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321476"}

@article{bb327131,
        AUTHOR = "Cheng, R.H. and Lee, C.W. and Chen, Z.",
        TITLE = "Preclassification of Handwritten Chinese Characters Based on
Basic Stroke Substructures",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "1995",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "1023-1032",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321477"}

@article{bb327132,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, A.B. and Fan, K.C. and Wu, W.H.",
        TITLE = "Recursive Hierarchical Radical Extraction for
Handwritten Chinese Characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1213-1227",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321478"}

@inproceedings{bb327133,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, A.B. and Fan, K.C. and Wu, W.H.",
        TITLE = "A Recursive Hierarchical Scheme for Radical Extraction of
Handwritten Chinese Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 240-244",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321479"}

@article{bb327134,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, A.B. and Fan, K.C.",
        TITLE = "Optical recognition of handwritten Chinese characters by hierarchical
radical matching method",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2001",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "15-35",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321480"}

@article{bb327135,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, C.N. and Wu, B.H.",
        TITLE = "A Chinese Character Stroke Extraction Algorithm Based on
Contour Information",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "651-663",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321481"}

@inproceedings{bb327136,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, C.N. and Wu, B.H. and Huang, W.C.",
        TITLE = "Integration of Multiple Levels of Contour Information for
Chinese-Character Stroke Extraction",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "584-587",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321482"}

@article{bb327137,
        AUTHOR = "Chang, H.H. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Analysis of Stroke Structures of Handwritten Chinese Characters",
        JOURNAL = SMC-B,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "47-61",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321483"}

@article{bb327138,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, J.W. and Kim, K.I. and Choi, B.J. and Kim, H.J.",
        TITLE = "Decomposition of Chinese character into strokes using mathematical
morphology",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "285-292  ",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321484"}

@article{bb327139,
        AUTHOR = "Chiu, H.P. and Tseng, D.C.",
        TITLE = "A novel stroke-based feature extraction for handwritten Chinese
character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "32",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1947-1959",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321485"}

@article{bb327140,
        AUTHOR = "Tseng, Y.H. and Lee, H.J.",
        TITLE = "Recognition-based handwritten Chinese character segmentation using a
probabilistic Viterbi algorithm",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "791-806",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321486"}

@article{bb327141,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, K. and Huang, Y.S. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Identification of Fork Points on the Skeletons of Handwritten Chinese
Characters",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "1095-1100",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321487"}

@inproceedings{bb327142,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, K. and Huang, Y.S. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Robust stroke segmentation method for handwritten Chinese character
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "211-215",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321488"}

@inproceedings{bb327143,
        AUTHOR = "Tang, Y.Y. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Extraction of peripheral shape features in Chinese character
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "B:377-379",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321489"}

@article{bb327144,
        AUTHOR = "He, R. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Stroke extraction as pre-processing step to improve thinning results of
Chinese characters",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2000",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "817-825",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321490"}

@article{bb327145,
        AUTHOR = "Fan, K.C. and Wu, W.H.",
        TITLE = "A Run-length Coding Based Approach to Stroke Extraction of Chinese
Characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2000",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1881-1895",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321491"}

@inproceedings{bb327146,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, W.H. and Fan, K.C.",
        TITLE = "A Run-length Coding Based Approach to Stroke Extraction of Chinese
Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 565-568",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321491"}

@article{bb327147,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L. and Kim, I.J. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Model-based stroke extraction and matching for handwritten Chinese
character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2001",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "2339-2352",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321492"}

@article{bb327148,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L. and Marukawa, K.",
        TITLE = "Pseudo two-dimensional shape normalization methods for handwritten
Chinese character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "38",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "2242-2255",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321493"}

@inproceedings{bb327149,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition:
Effects of Shape Normalization and Feature Extraction",
        BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321494"}

@article{bb327150,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L. and Sako, H. and Fujisawa, H.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Numeral String Recognition:
Effects of Character Normalization and Feature Extraction",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E88-D",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1791-1798",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321495"}

@inproceedings{bb327151,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L. and Sako, H. and Fujisawa, H.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Chinese character recognition:
Alternatives to nonlinear normalization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "524-528",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321496"}

@inproceedings{bb327152,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L. and Sako, H. and Fujisawa, H.",
        TITLE = "Learning Quadratic Discriminant Function for Handwritten Character
Classification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "IV: 44-47",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321497"}

@article{bb327153,
        AUTHOR = "Zhou, X.D. and Wang, D.H. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A robust approach to text line grouping in online handwritten Japanese
documents",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "2077-2088",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321498"}

@inproceedings{bb327154,
        AUTHOR = "Fujisawa, H. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Directional pattern matching for character recognition revisited",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "794-798",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321499"}

@article{bb327155,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, I.J. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Statistical character structure modeling and its application to
handwritten Chinese character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1422-1436",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321500"}

@article{bb327156,
        AUTHOR = "Kim, I.J. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Pair-wise discrimination based on a stroke importance measure",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2259-2266",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321501"}

@article{bb327157,
        AUTHOR = "Su, Y.M. and Wang, J.F.",
        TITLE = "A novel stroke extraction method for Chinese characters using Gabor
filters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "36",
        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "635-647",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321502"}

@article{bb327158,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, D.M. and Gunn, S.R. and Damper, R.I.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Chinese character recognition using nonlinear active shape
models and the Viterbi algorithm",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "14",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1853-1862",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321503"}

@article{bb327159,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, D.M. and Gunn, S.R. and Damper, R.I.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten chinese radical recognition using nonlinear active shape
models",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "277-280",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321504"}

@inproceedings{bb327160,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, D.M. and Gunn, S.R. and Damper, R.I.",
        TITLE = "A Radical Approach to Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition Using
Active Handwriting Models",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "I:670-675",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321505"}

@inproceedings{bb327161,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, D.M. and Gunn, S.R. and Damper, R.I.",
        TITLE = "Active radical modeling for handwritten Chinese characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "236-240",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321506"}

@article{bb327162,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, D. and Ng, G.S. and Damper, R.I. and Gunn, S.R.",
        TITLE = "Radical recognition of handwritten Chinese characters using GA-based
kernel active shape modelling",
        JOURNAL = VISP,
        VOLUME = "152",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "634-638",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321507"}

@inproceedings{bb327163,
        AUTHOR = "Ng, G.S. and Shi, D. and Gunn, S.R. and Damper, R.I.",
        TITLE = "Nonlinear active handwriting models and their applications to
handwritten Chinese radical recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "534-538",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321508"}

@article{bb327164,
        AUTHOR = "Su, Y.M. and Wang, J.F.",
        TITLE = "A Learning Process to the Identification of Feature Points on Chinese
Characters",
        JOURNAL = SMC-A,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "386-395",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321509"}

@inproceedings{bb327165,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, J.F. and Su, Y.M.",
        TITLE = "A Learning Process to the Identification of Feature Points on Chinese
Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "III: 93-97",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321509"}

@article{bb327166,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, Y.P. and Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Structuring Search Space for Accelerating Large Set Character
Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E88-D",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1799-1806",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321510"}

@inproceedings{bb327167,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, Y.P. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Layered Search Spaces for Accelerating Large Set Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 1006-1009",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321511"}

@inproceedings{bb327168,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, Y.P. and Velek, O. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Accelerating large character set recognition using pivots",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "262-267",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321512"}

@article{bb327169,
        AUTHOR = "Wong, S.T.S. and Leung, H. and Ip, H.H.S.",
        TITLE = "Model-based analysis of Chinese calligraphy images",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "109",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "69-85",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321513"}

@inproceedings{bb327170,
        AUTHOR = "Wong, S.T.S. and Leung, H. and Ip, H.H.S.",
        TITLE = "Brush Writing Style Classification from Individual Chinese Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "I: 884-887",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321514"}

@article{bb327171,
        AUTHOR = "Su, Z.W. and Cao, Z.S. and Wang, Y.Z.",
        TITLE = "Stroke extraction based on ambiguous zone detection: a preprocessing
step to recover dynamic information from handwritten Chinese characters",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321515"}

@article{bb327172,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X.F. and Zhuang, Y.T.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic Time Warping for Chinese calligraphic character matching and
recognizing",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "16",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "2262-2269",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321516"}

@inproceedings{bb327173,
        AUTHOR = "Nagy, G. and Zhang, X.F.",
        TITLE = "CalliGUI: Interactive Labeling of Calligraphic Character Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "977-981",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321517"}

@article{bb327174,
        AUTHOR = "Kise, K. and Omachi, S. and Uchida, S. and Iwamura, M. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Data Embedding into Characters",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E98-D",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "10-20",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321518"}

@inproceedings{bb327175,
        AUTHOR = "Liwicki, M. and Akira, Y. and Uchida, S. and Iwamura, M. and Omachi, S. and Kise, K.",
        TITLE = "Reliable Online Stroke Recovery from Offline Data with the
Data-Embedding Pen",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1384-1388",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321519"}

@inproceedings{bb327176,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, S. and Uchida, S. and Liwicki, M.",
        TITLE = "Part-based method on handwritten texts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "339-342",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321520"}

@article{bb327177,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, C.Z. and Gao, S. and Liu, M.T. and Qi, C.Z. and Wang, C.H. and Xiao, B.H.",
        TITLE = "Stroke Detector and Structure Based Models for Character Recognition:
A Comparative Study",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "24",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "4952-4964",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321521"}

@article{bb327178,
        AUTHOR = "Nguyen, C.T. and Nguyen, H.T. and Mita, K. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Robust and real-time stroke order evaluation using incremental stroke
context for learners to write Kanji characters correctly",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "121",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "140-149",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321522"}

@article{bb327179,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, J.S. and Du, J. and Dai, L.R.",
        TITLE = "Radical analysis network for learning hierarchies of Chinese
characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "103",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "107305",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321523"}

@inproceedings{bb327180,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, C. and Wang, Q. and Du, J. and Zhang, J.S. and Wu, C.J. and Wang, J.M.",
        TITLE = "A Transformer-based Radical Analysis Network for Chinese Character
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "3714-3719",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321524"}

@inproceedings{bb327181,
        AUTHOR = "Li, Y.Q. and Zhu, Y.X. and Du, J. and Wu, C.J. and Zhang, J.S.",
        TITLE = "Radical Counter Network for Robust Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "4191-4197",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321525"}

@article{bb327182,
        AUTHOR = "Cao, Z. and Cui, S. and Zhang, C.S.",
        TITLE = "DCR: Disentangled component representation for sketch generation",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "145",
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "16-22",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321526"}

@article{bb327183,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, T.Q. and Jiang, X.Y. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Query Pixel Guided Stroke Extraction with Model-Based Matching for
Offline Handwritten Chinese Characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "123",
        YEAR = "2022",
        PAGES = "108416",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321527"}

@article{bb327184,
        AUTHOR = "Luo, G.F. and Wang, D.H. and Du, X. and Yin, H.Y. and Zhang, X.Y. and Zhu, S.Z.",
        TITLE = "Self-information of radicals: A new clue for zero-shot Chinese
character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "140",
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "109598",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321528"}

@article{bb327185,
        AUTHOR = "Ishikawa, T. and Miyazaki, T. and Omachi, S.",
        TITLE = "Japanese historical character recognition by focusing on character
parts",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "148",
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "110181",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321529"}

@inproceedings{bb327186,
        AUTHOR = "Luo, G.F. and Yin, H.Y. and Wang, D.H. and Zhang, X.Y. and Zhu, S.Z.",
        TITLE = "Critical Radical Analysis Network for Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = "ICPR22",
        YEAR = "2022",
        PAGES = "2878-2884",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321530"}

@inproceedings{bb327187,
        AUTHOR = "Shu, J. and Chen, Y.H. and Cao, Y. and Zhao, Y.",
        TITLE = "Extraction and Merging of Stroke Structure of Chinese Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ISVC21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "I:157-165",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321531"}

@inproceedings{bb327188,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, W.G. and Lian, Z.H. and Tang, Y.M. and Xiao, J.G.",
        TITLE = "Deepstroke: Understanding Glyph Structure with Semantic Segmentation
and Tabu Search",
        BOOKTITLE = MMMod20,
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "I:353-364",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321532"}

@inproceedings{bb327189,
        AUTHOR = "Xu, Z. and Liang, Y. and Zhang, Q. and Dong, L. and Izquierdo, E.",
        TITLE = "Decomposition and matching: Towards efficient automatic Chinese
character stroke extraction",
        BOOKTITLE = VCIP16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321533"}

@inproceedings{bb327190,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, X.Q. and Liang, X.H. and Sun, L.J. and Liu, M.",
        TITLE = "Triangular Mesh Based Stroke Segmentation for Chinese Calligraphy",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1155-1159",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321534"}

@inproceedings{bb327191,
        AUTHOR = "Li, R.S. and Peng, L.R. and Xun, E.D. and Wei, N.",
        TITLE = "A Stroke Order Verification Method for On-Line Handwritten Chinese
Characters Based on Tempo-spatial Consistency Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "999-1003",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321535"}

@inproceedings{bb327192,
        AUTHOR = "Lu, X.Q. and Tang, Z. and Liu, Y. and Gao, L.C. and Wang, T. and Wang, Z.P.",
        TITLE = "Stroke-Based Character Segmentation of Low-Quality Images on Ancient
Chinese Tablet",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "240-244",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321536"}

@inproceedings{bb327193,
        AUTHOR = "Teja, S.P. and Namboodiri, A.M.",
        TITLE = "A Ballistic Stroke Representation of Online Handwriting for
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "857-861",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321537"}

@inproceedings{bb327194,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, B. and Liao, S.",
        TITLE = "Chinese Character Recognition by Krawtchouk Moment Features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "711-716",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321538"}

@inproceedings{bb327195,
        AUTHOR = "Uchida, S. and Ishida, R. and Yoshida, A. and Cai, W.J. and Feng, Y.",
        TITLE = "Character Image Patterns as Big Data",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "479-484",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321539"}

@inproceedings{bb327196,
        AUTHOR = "Iwakiri, Y. and Shiraishi, S. and Feng, Y. and Uchida, S.",
        TITLE = "On the Possibility of Instance-Based Stroke Recovery",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "29-34",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321540"}

@inproceedings{bb327197,
        AUTHOR = "Nagoya, T. and Fujioka, H.",
        TITLE = "Recovering Dynamic Stroke Information of Multi-stroke Handwritten
Characters with Complex Patterns",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "722-727",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321541"}

@inproceedings{bb327198,
        AUTHOR = "Tan, J. and Lai, J.H. and Zheng, W.S. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Approach for Stroke Extraction of Off-Line Chinese Handwritten
Characters Based on Optimum Paths",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "786-790",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321542"}

@inproceedings{bb327199,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, K.J. and Zhang, H.G. and Ping, Z.L. and Hai Ying",
        TITLE = "Chinese Chess Character Recognition with Radial Harmonic Fourier
Moments",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1369-1373",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1007.html#TT321543"}

Last update:May 6, 2024 at 15:50:14