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        TITLE = "Video OCR: A Survey and Practitioner's Guide",
        BOOKTITLE = VideoMining03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "Chapter 6",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312405"}

@article{bb318001,
        AUTHOR = "Clark, P. and Mirmehdi, M.",
        TITLE = "Recognising Text in Real Scenes",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
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        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "4",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312406"}

@inproceedings{bb318002,
        AUTHOR = "Clark, P. and Mirmehdi, M.",
        TITLE = "Combining Statistical Measures to Find Image Text Regions",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol I: 450-453",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312407"}

@inproceedings{bb318003,
        AUTHOR = "Clark, P. and Mirmehdi, M.",
        TITLE = "Finding Text Regions using Localised Statistical Measures",
        BOOKTITLE = BMVC00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312408"}

@inproceedings{bb318004,
        AUTHOR = "Merino Gracia, C. and Lenc, K. and Mirmehdi, M.",
        TITLE = "A Head-Mounted Device for Recognizing Text in Natural Scenes",
        BOOKTITLE = CBDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312409"}

@article{bb318005,
        AUTHOR = "Jung, K.C. and Kim, K.I. and Jain, A.K.",
        TITLE = "Text information extraction in images and video: a survey",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "37",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312410"}

@article{bb318006,
        AUTHOR = "Mancas Thillou, C. and Gosselin, B.",
        TITLE = "Color text extraction with selective metric-based clustering",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "107",
        YEAR = "2007",
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        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "97-107",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312411"}

@inproceedings{bb318007,
        AUTHOR = "Mancas Thillou, C. and Gosselin, B.",
        TITLE = "Character Segmentation-by-Recognition Using Log-Gabor Filters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 901-904",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312412"}

@inproceedings{bb318008,
        AUTHOR = "Mancas Thillou, C. and Gosselin, B.",
        TITLE = "Color text extraction from camera-based images:
The impact of the choice of the clustering distance",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 312-316",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312413"}

@article{bb318009,
        AUTHOR = "Mancas Thillou, C. and Gosselin, B.",
        TITLE = "Color Binarization for Complex Camera-based Images",
        JOURNAL = SPIE,
        VOLUME = "NNNN",
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "301-308",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312414"}

@article{bb318010,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, X.B. and Fu, H. and Jia, Y.D.",
        TITLE = "Gaussian mixture modeling and learning of neighboring characters for
multilingual text extraction in images",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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        YEAR = "2008",
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        PAGES = "484-493",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312415"}

@inproceedings{bb318011,
        AUTHOR = "Fu, H. and Liu, X.B. and Jia, Y.D. and Deng, H.B.",
        TITLE = "Gaussian Mixture Modeling of Neighbor Characters for Multilingual Text
Extraction in Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "3321-3324",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312416"}

@article{bb318012,
        AUTHOR = "Ye, Q.X. and Jiao, J.B. and Huang, J. and Yu, H.",
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        JOURNAL = JVCIR,
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        PAGES = "504-513",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312417"}

@article{bb318013,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, M. and Wu, W. and Yang, X. and He, X.",
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Code Character Extraction",
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        PAGES = "1147-1156",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312418"}

@article{bb318014,
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        JOURNAL = IVC,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312419"}

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        AUTHOR = "Gonzalez, A. and Bergasa, L.M. and Yebes, J.J. and Bronte, S.",
        TITLE = "A character recognition method in natural scene images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312420"}

@article{bb318016,
        AUTHOR = "Elagouni, K. and Garcia, C. and Mamalet, F. and Sebillot, P.",
        TITLE = "Text recognition in multimedia documents: A study of two neural-based
OCRs using and avoiding character segmentation",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312421"}

@article{bb318017,
        AUTHOR = "Tu, K.W. and Meng, M. and Lee, M.W. and Choe, T.E. and Zhu, S.C.",
        TITLE = "Joint Video and Text Parsing for Understanding Events and Answering
Queries",
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        YEAR = "2014",
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        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "42-70",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312422"}

@article{bb318018,
        AUTHOR = "Wei, X.Y. and Yang, Z.Q. and Ngo, C.W. and Zhang, W.",
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A Case Study on Merchandize Images",
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        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "527-540",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312423"}

@article{bb318019,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, R. and Sang, N. and Gao, C.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Identification by Leveraging Mid-level Patches and Context
Information",
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        MONTH = "July",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312424"}

@article{bb318020,
        AUTHOR = "Milyaev, S. and Barinova, O. and Novikova, T. and Kohli, P. and Lempitsky, V.",
        TITLE = "Fast and accurate scene text understanding with image binarization and
off-the-shelf OCR",
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        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "169-182",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312425"}

@article{bb318021,
        AUTHOR = "Seok, J.H. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Scene text recognition using a Hough forest implicit shape model and
semi-Markov conditional random fields",
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        NUMBER = "11",
        PAGES = "3584-3599",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312426"}

@inproceedings{bb318022,
        AUTHOR = "Seok, J.H. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Recognition with a Hough Forest Implicit Shape Model",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "599-603",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312427"}

@article{bb318023,
        AUTHOR = "Blekhman, A. and Wachs, J.P. and Dori, D.",
        TITLE = "Model-Based System Specification With Tesperanto:
Readable Text From Formal Graphics",
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        PAGES = "1448-1458",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312428"}

@article{bb318024,
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        TITLE = "Tensor representation learning based image patch analysis for text
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312429"}

@article{bb318025,
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recognition",
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        PAGES = "153-167",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312430"}

@inproceedings{bb318026,
        AUTHOR = "Fraz, M. and Sarfraz, M.S. and Edirisinghe, E.A.",
        TITLE = "Exploiting Color Information for Better Scene Text Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = BMVC14,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312431"}

@article{bb318027,
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        TITLE = "Text Detection and Recognition in Imagery: A Survey",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312432"}

@article{bb318028,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312433"}

@article{bb318029,
        AUTHOR = "Yu, C. and Song, Y.H. and Meng, Q. and Zhang, Y.L. and Liu, Y.",
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        NUMBER = "4",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312434"}

@inproceedings{bb318030,
        AUTHOR = "Meng, Q. and Song, Y.H. and Zhang, Y.L. and Liu, Y.",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312435"}

@article{bb318031,
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order conditional random field based analysis",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312436"}

@inproceedings{bb318032,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, X.B. and Song, Y.H. and Zhang, Y.L.",
        TITLE = "Natural Scene Text Detection with Multi-channel Connected Component
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        PAGES = "1375-1379",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312437"}

@inproceedings{bb318033,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312438"}

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        AUTHOR = "Feng, Y.Y. and Song, Y.H. and Zhang, Y.L.",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312439"}

@article{bb318035,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312440"}

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        AUTHOR = "Mishra, A. and Alahari, K. and Jawahar, C.V.",
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        AUTHOR = "Mishra, A. and Alahari, K. and Jawahar, C.V.",
        TITLE = "Top-down and bottom-up cues for scene text recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR12,
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        PAGES = "2687-2694",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312442"}

@inproceedings{bb318038,
        AUTHOR = "Mishra, A. and Alahari, K. and Jawahar, C.V.",
        TITLE = "An MRF Model for Binarization of Natural Scene Text",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312443"}

@inproceedings{bb318039,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, U. and Mishra, A. and Alahari, K. and Jawahar, C.V.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Recognition and Retrieval for Large Lexicons",
        BOOKTITLE = ACCV14,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312444"}

@inproceedings{bb318040,
        AUTHOR = "Goel, V. and Mishra, A. and Alahari, K. and Jawahar, C.V.",
        TITLE = "Whole is Greater than Sum of Parts: Recognizing Scene Text Words",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312445"}

@article{bb318041,
        AUTHOR = "Hinami, R. and Liu, X.H. and Chiba, N. and Satoh, S.",
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consistency",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312446"}

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        AUTHOR = "Neumann, L. and Matas, J.G.",
        TITLE = "Real-Time Lexicon-Free Scene Text Localization and Recognition",
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        PAGES = "1872-1885",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312447"}

@inproceedings{bb318043,
        AUTHOR = "Neumann, L. and Matas, J.G.",
        TITLE = "Real-time scene text localization and recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR12,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312448"}

@article{bb318044,
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        NUMBER = "1",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312449"}

@inproceedings{bb318045,
        AUTHOR = "Tian, S.X. and Lu, S.J. and Su, B.L. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Segmentation with Multi-level Maximally Stable Extremal
Regions",
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        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "2703-2708",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312450"}

@inproceedings{bb318046,
        AUTHOR = "Tian, S.X. and Lu, S.J. and Su, B.L. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Recognition Using Co-occurrence of Histogram of Oriented
Gradients",
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        YEAR = "2013",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312451"}

@inproceedings{bb318047,
        AUTHOR = "Su, B.L. and Lu, S.J. and Tian, S.X. and Lim, J.H. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Character Recognition in Natural Scenes Using Convolutional
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@inproceedings{bb318048,
        AUTHOR = "Tan, Z.R. and Tian, S.X. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Using pyramid of histogram of oriented gradients on natural scene
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@article{bb318049,
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        TITLE = "Accurate recognition of words in scenes without character
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312454"}

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        AUTHOR = "Su, B. and Lu, S.J.",
        TITLE = "Accurate Scene Text Recognition Based on Recurrent Neural Network",
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        YEAR = "2014",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312455"}

@inproceedings{bb318051,
        AUTHOR = "Su, B. and Zhang, X. and Lu, S.J. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Segmented handwritten text recognition with recurrent neural network
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        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
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@article{bb318052,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, M.M. and Zhu, A. and Liu, Z.",
        TITLE = "Fast Coding-Mode Selection and CU-Depth Prediction Algorithm Based on
Text-Block Recognition for Screen Content Coding",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312457"}

@article{bb318053,
        AUTHOR = "Jaderberg, M. and Simonyan, K. and Vedaldi, A. and Zisserman, A.",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312458"}

@inproceedings{bb318054,
        AUTHOR = "Jaderberg, M. and Simonyan, K. and Vedaldi, A. and Zisserman, A.",
        TITLE = "Speeding up Convolutional Neural Networks with Low Rank Expansions",
        BOOKTITLE = BMVC14,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312459"}

@inproceedings{bb318055,
        AUTHOR = "Gupta, A. and Vedaldi, A. and Zisserman, A.",
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        BOOKTITLE = CVPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
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@article{bb318056,
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@article{bb318057,
        AUTHOR = "Gerke, S. and Linnemann, A. and Muller, K.",
        TITLE = "Soccer player recognition using spatial constellation features and
jersey number recognition",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
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        NUMBER = "1",
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@inproceedings{bb318058,
        AUTHOR = "Gerke, S. and Muller, K. and Schafer, R.",
        TITLE = "Soccer Jersey Number Recognition Using Convolutional Neural Networks",
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        YEAR = "2015",
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@article{bb318059,
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@article{bb318064,
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@article{bb318065,
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        TITLE = "Scene text detection and recognition with advances in deep learning:
A survey",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312470"}

@article{bb318066,
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@article{bb318067,
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@inproceedings{bb318068,
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        BOOKTITLE = ACCV18,
        YEAR = "2018",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312473"}

@inproceedings{bb318069,
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@article{bb318070,
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@article{bb318072,
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and Deep Learning Based Region Classification",
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@article{bb318074,
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A Unified Framework With Dynamic Programming",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312483"}

@inproceedings{bb318079,
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Adaptive Image Sampling",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312490"}

@article{bb318086,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312492"}

@article{bb318088,
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@article{bb318089,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312494"}

@article{bb318090,
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        MONTH = "June",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char966s1.html#TT312497"}

@article{bb318093,
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@inproceedings{bb318095,
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@inproceedings{bb318096,
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@article{bb318098,
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Generative Model With Label Manifold Regularization and Confidence
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        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "October",
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@inproceedings{bb318099,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H. and Yao, Q.M. and Yang, M.K. and Xu, Y.C. and Bai, X.",
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