@article{bb317500,
        AUTHOR = "Pastor, M.",
        TITLE = "Text baseline detection, a single page trained system",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "94",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "149-161",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311907"}

@article{bb317501,
        AUTHOR = "Gruning, T. and Leifert, G. and Strauß, T. and Michael, J. and Labahn, R.",
        TITLE = "A two-stage method for text line detection in historical documents",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "285-302",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311908"}

@article{bb317502,
        AUTHOR = "Leow, C.S. and Yajima, H. and Kitagawa, T. and Nishizaki, H.",
        TITLE = "Single-Line Text Detection in Multi-Line Text with Narrow Spacing for
Line-Based Character Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E106-D",
        YEAR = "2023",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "2097-2106",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311909"}

@inproceedings{bb317503,
        AUTHOR = "Li, D. and Wu, Y. and Zhou, Y.C.",
        TITLE = "Linecounter: Learning Handwritten Text Line Segmentation By Counting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "929-933",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311910"}

@inproceedings{bb317504,
        AUTHOR = "Quiros, L. and Vidal, E.",
        TITLE = "Learning to Sort Handwritten Text Lines in Reading Order through
Estimated Binary Order Relations",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "7661-7668",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311911"}

@inproceedings{bb317505,
        AUTHOR = "Boillet, M. and Kermorvant, C. and Paquet, T.",
        TITLE = "Multiple Document Datasets Pre-training Improves Text Line Detection
With Deep Neural Networks",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "2134-2141",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311912"}

@inproceedings{bb317506,
        AUTHOR = "Wodlinger, M. and Sablatnig, R.",
        TITLE = "Text Baseline Recognition Using a Recurrent Convolutional Neural
Network",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "4673-4679",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311913"}

@inproceedings{bb317507,
        AUTHOR = "Vo, Q.N. and Lee, G.",
        TITLE = "Dense prediction for text line segmentation in handwritten document
images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "3264-3268",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311914"}

@inproceedings{bb317508,
        AUTHOR = "de Lima, O. and Janakiraman, S. and Saber, E. and Day, D.C. and Bauer, P. and Shaw, M. and Twede, R. and Lea, P.",
        TITLE = "Signature line detection in scanned documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "3254-3258",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311915"}

@inproceedings{bb317509,
        AUTHOR = "Li, W. and Breier, M. and Merhof, D.",
        TITLE = "Skew correction and line extraction in binarized printed text images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "472-476",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311916"}

@inproceedings{bb317510,
        AUTHOR = "Moysset, B. and Kermorvant, C. and Wolf, C. and Louradour, J.",
        TITLE = "Paragraph text segmentation into lines with Recurrent Neural Networks",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "456-460",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311917"}

@inproceedings{bb317511,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, L. and Fan, W. and Sun, J. and Naoi, S. and Hiroshi, T.",
        TITLE = "Text line extraction in document images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "191-195",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311918"}

@inproceedings{bb317512,
        AUTHOR = "Ha, S.J. and Jin, B. and Cho, N.I.",
        TITLE = "Fast text line extraction in document images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "797-800",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311919"}

@inproceedings{bb317513,
        AUTHOR = "Pastor Pellicer, J. and Espana Boquera, S. and Castro Bleda, M.J. and Zamora Martinez, F.",
        TITLE = "A combined Convolutional Neural Network and Dynamic Programming
approach for text line normalization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "341-345",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311920"}

@inproceedings{bb317514,
        AUTHOR = "Kimura, T. and Premachandra, C. and Kawanaka, H.",
        TITLE = "Simultaneous Mixed Vertical and Horizontal Handwritten Japanese
Character Line Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVG16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "564-572",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311921"}

@inproceedings{bb317515,
        AUTHOR = "Premachandra, C. and Goto, K. and Tsuruoka, S. and Kawanaka, H. and Takase, H.",
        TITLE = "Speedy Character Line Detection Algorithm Using Image Block-Based
Histogram Analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "481-488",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311922"}

@inproceedings{bb317516,
        AUTHOR = "Hyun, J.I. and Kim, H.K. and Oh, W.G.",
        TITLE = "Fast text line detection by finding linear connected components on
Canny edge image",
        BOOKTITLE = FCV15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311923"}

@inproceedings{bb317517,
        AUTHOR = "Javed, M. and Nagabhushan, P. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Automatic extraction of correlation-entropy features for text
document analysis directly in run-length compressed domain",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311924"}

@inproceedings{bb317518,
        AUTHOR = "Javed, M. and Nagabhushan, P. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "A direct approach for word and character segmentation in run-length
compressed documents with an application to word spotting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "216-220",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311925"}

@inproceedings{bb317519,
        AUTHOR = "Javed, M. and Nagabhushan, P. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Extraction of line-word-character segments directly from run-length
compressed printed text-documents",
        BOOKTITLE = NCVPRIPG13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311926"}

@inproceedings{bb317520,
        AUTHOR = "Bukhari, S.S. and Shafait, F. and Breuel, T.M.",
        TITLE = "Towards Generic Text-Line Extraction",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "748-752",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311927"}

@inproceedings{bb317521,
        AUTHOR = "Itani, Y. and Hirano, T. and Ishii, J.",
        TITLE = "Text Line Extraction Method Using Domain-Based Active Contour Model",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "1230-1234",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311928"}

@inproceedings{bb317522,
        AUTHOR = "dos Santos, R.P. and Clemente, G.S. and Ren, T.I. and Cavalcanti, G.D.C.",
        TITLE = "Text Line Segmentation Based on Morphology and Histogram Projection",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "651-655",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311929"}

@inproceedings{bb317523,
        AUTHOR = "Bai, Z.L. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "A goal-oriented verification-based approach for target text line
extraction from a document image captured by a pen scanner",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 574-577",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311930"}

@inproceedings{bb317524,
        AUTHOR = "Bai, Z.L. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "Underline detection and removal in a document image using multiple
strategies",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 578-581",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311931"}

@inproceedings{bb317525,
        AUTHOR = "Bai, Z.L. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "An approach to extracting the target text line from a document image
captured by a pen scanner",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "76-80",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311932"}

@inproceedings{bb317526,
        AUTHOR = "Nakano, Y. and Hananoi, T. and Miyao, H. and Maruyama, M. and Maruyama, K.I.",
        TITLE = "A Document Analysis System Based on Text Line Matching of Multiple OCR
Outputs",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "463-471",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311933"}

@inproceedings{bb317527,
        AUTHOR = "Deforges, O. and Barba, D.",
        TITLE = "A fast multiresolution text line and non text-line structures
extraction and discrimination scheme for document image analysis",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "I: 134-138",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965tl1.html#TT311934"}

@inproceedings{bb317528,
        AUTHOR = "Cheong, C.E.",
        TITLE = "Method for disconnecting character strings of a compressed image",
        BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
        YEAR = "1994",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311935"}

@article{bb317529,
        AUTHOR = "Zhong, Y. and Karu, K. and Jain, A.K.",
        TITLE = "Locating Text in Complex Color Images",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "1995",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "1523-1535",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311936"}

@inproceedings{bb317530,
        AUTHOR = "Sakou, H. and Matsushima, H.",
        TITLE = "Texture discrimination method",
        BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
        YEAR = "1995",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311937"}

@inproceedings{bb317531,
        AUTHOR = "Mahoney, J.V.",
        TITLE = "Method and apparatus for detecting running text in an image",
        BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
        YEAR = "1999",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311938"}

@article{bb317532,
        AUTHOR = "Hasan, Y.M.Y. and Karam, L.J.",
        TITLE = "Morphological Text Extraction from Images",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2000",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1978-1983",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311939"}

@article{bb317533,
        AUTHOR = "Hase, H. and Yoneda, M. and Tokai, S. and Kato, J. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Color segmentation for text extraction",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "6",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "271-284",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311940"}

@inproceedings{bb317534,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, W.M. and Bui, T.D. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Text detection from natural scene images using topographic maps and
sparse representations",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "2021-2024",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311941"}

@inproceedings{bb317535,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, W.M. and Bui, T.D. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Text detection from scene images using sparse representation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311942"}

@inproceedings{bb317536,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, W.M. and Bui, T.D. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Isolated Handwritten Farsi Numerals Recognition Using Sparse and
Over-Complete Representations",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "586-590",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311943"}

@inproceedings{bb317537,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, W.M. and Bui, T.D. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Text Segmentation from Complex Background Using Sparse Representations",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "412-416",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311944"}

@article{bb317538,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, K.Q. and Kangas, J.A.",
        TITLE = "Character location in scene images from digital camera",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "36",
        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2287-2299",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311945"}

@inproceedings{bb317539,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, K.Q. and Kangas, J.A. and Li, W.W.",
        TITLE = "Character segmentation of color images from digital camera",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "210-214",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311946"}

@inproceedings{bb317540,
        AUTHOR = "di Federico, R. and Carrai, P.",
        TITLE = "Text discrimination method and related apparatus",
        BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
        YEAR = "2006",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311947"}

@inproceedings{bb317541,
        AUTHOR = "Mehrotra, S.",
        TITLE = "Text detection in continuous tone image segments",
        BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
        YEAR = "2006",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311948"}

@article{bb317542,
        AUTHOR = "Lim, J. and Park, J.H. and Medioni, G.G.",
        TITLE = "Text segmentation in color images using tensor voting",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "671-685",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311949"}

@inproceedings{bb317543,
        AUTHOR = "Park, J.H. and Park, S.",
        TITLE = "Detection of Text Region and Segmentation from Natural Scene Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ISVC05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "666-671",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311950"}

@article{bb317544,
        AUTHOR = "Goto, H.",
        TITLE = "Redefining the DCT-based feature for scene text detection:
Analysis and comparison of spatial frequency-based features",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "11",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311951"}

@inproceedings{bb317545,
        AUTHOR = "Tanaka, M. and Goto, H.",
        TITLE = "Autonomous Text Capturing Robot Using Improved DCT Feature and Text
Tracking",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1178-1182",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311952"}

@inproceedings{bb317546,
        AUTHOR = "Shiratori, H. and Goto, H. and Kobayashi, H.",
        TITLE = "An Efficient Text Capture Method for Moving Robots Using DCT Feature
and Text Tracking",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 1050-1053",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311953"}

@inproceedings{bb317547,
        AUTHOR = "Saoi, T. and Goto, H. and Kobayashi, H.",
        TITLE = "Text detection in color scene images based on unsupervised clustering
of multi-channel wavelet features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 690-694",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311954"}

@article{bb317548,
        AUTHOR = "Baba, Y. and Hirose, A.",
        TITLE = "Spectral Fluctuation Method: A Texture-Based Method to Extract Text
Regions in General Scene Images",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E92-D",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "1702-1715",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311955"}

@inproceedings{bb317549,
        AUTHOR = "Baba, Y. and Hirose, A.",
        TITLE = "Proposal of the hybrid spectral gradient method to extract 
character-text regions from general scene images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "I: 211-214",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311956"}

@article{bb317550,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, Y. and Tan, K.K.",
        TITLE = "Text extraction from images captured via mobile and digital devices",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "1",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "34-58",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311957"}

@article{bb317551,
        AUTHOR = "Nguyen, T.D. and Park, J. and Lee, G.",
        TITLE = "Tensor Voting Based Text Localization in Natural Scene Images",
        JOURNAL = SPLetters,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "639-642",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311958"}

@article{bb317552,
        AUTHOR = "Li, M.H. and Bai, M. and Wang, C.H. and Xiao, B.H.",
        TITLE = "Conditional random field for text segmentation from images with complex
background",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "14",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2295-2308",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311959"}

@article{bb317553,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, Y.F. and Hou, X.W. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A Hybrid Approach to Detect and Localize Texts in Natural Scene Images",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "800-813",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311960"}

@inproceedings{bb317554,
        AUTHOR = "Pan, Y.F. and Hou, X.W. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Text Localization in Natural Scene Images Based on Conditional Random
Field",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "6-10",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311961"}

@article{bb317555,
        AUTHOR = "Gopalan, C. and Manjula, D.",
        TITLE = "Statistical modeling for the detection, localization and extraction of
text from heterogeneous textual images using combined feature scheme",
        JOURNAL = SIViP,
        VOLUME = "5",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "165-183",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311962"}

@article{bb317556,
        AUTHOR = "Minetto, R. and Thome, N. and Cord, M. and Leite, N.J. and Stolfi, J.",
        TITLE = "T-HOG: An effective gradient-based descriptor for single line text
regions",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "46",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "1078-1090",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311963"}

@article{bb317557,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, C.Z. and Wang, C.H. and Xiao, B.H. and Zhang, Y. and Gao, S.",
        TITLE = "Scene text detection using graph model built upon maximally stable
extremal regions",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "107-116",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311964"}

@article{bb317558,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, S.B. and Wu, C.F.",
        TITLE = "Locating Text in Images Based on the Smooth Gray-Level Detection",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "1250027",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311965"}

@article{bb317559,
        AUTHOR = "Koo, H.I. and Kim, D.H.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Detection via Connected Component Clustering
and Nontext Filtering",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "6",
        PAGES = "2296-2305",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311966"}

@article{bb317560,
        AUTHOR = "Merino Gracia, C. and Mirmehdi, M. and Sigut, J. and Gonzalez Mora, J.L.",
        TITLE = "Fast perspective recovery of text in natural scenes",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "10",
        PAGES = "714-724",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311967"}

@article{bb317561,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, S. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Integrating multiple character proposals for robust scene text
extraction",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "11",
        PAGES = "823-840",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311968"}

@inproceedings{bb317562,
        AUTHOR = "Cho, M.S. and Seok, J.H. and Lee, S.H. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Extraction by Superpixel CRFs Combining Multiple Character
Features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1034-1038",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311969"}

@inproceedings{bb317563,
        AUTHOR = "Lee, S.H. and Cho, M.S. and Jung, K. and Kim, J.H.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Extraction with Edge Constraint and Text Collinearity",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "3983-3986",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311970"}

@article{bb317564,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, D. and Ramakrishnan, A.G.",
        TITLE = "Methods for text segmentation from scene images",
        JOURNAL = ELCVIA,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311971"}

@article{bb317565,
        AUTHOR = "Ikica, A.",
        TITLE = "SWT voting-based color reduction method for detecting text in natural
scene images",
        JOURNAL = ELCVIA,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311972"}

@article{bb317566,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, L. and Huo, Q. and Jia, W. and Chen, K.",
        TITLE = "A robust approach for text detection from natural scene images",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "48",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "9",
        PAGES = "2906-2920",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311973"}

@inproceedings{bb317567,
        AUTHOR = "Sun, L. and Huo, Q.",
        TITLE = "An Improved Component Tree Based Approach to User-Intention Guided
Text Extraction from Natural Scene Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "383-387",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311974"}

@article{bb317568,
        AUTHOR = "Lu, S.J. and Chen, T. and Tian, S.X. and Lim, J.H. and Tan, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Scene text extraction based on edges and support vector regression",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "18",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "125-135",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311975"}

@article{bb317569,
        AUTHOR = "Zhou, G. and Liu, Y.H. and Xu, L. and Jia, Z.H.",
        TITLE = "Scene text detection method based on the hierarchical model",
        JOURNAL = IET-CV,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "4",
        PAGES = "500-510",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311976"}

@inproceedings{bb317570,
        AUTHOR = "Zhou, G. and Liu, Y.H. and Jia, Z.H.",
        TITLE = "Scene text detection with superpixels and hierarchical model",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "1001-1004",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311977"}

@article{bb317571,
        AUTHOR = "Ghanei, S. and Faez, K.",
        TITLE = "Localizing scene texts by fuzzy inference systems and low rank matrix
recovery model",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "142",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "94-110",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311978"}

@article{bb317572,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, A. and Wang, G.Y. and Dong, Y.B.",
        TITLE = "Detecting natural scenes text via auto image partition, two-stage
grouping and two-layer classification",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "67, Part 2",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "153-162",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311979"}

@article{bb317573,
        AUTHOR = "Long, S.B. and He, X. and Yao, C.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Detection and Recognition: The Deep Learning Era",
        JOURNAL = IJCV,
        VOLUME = "129",
        YEAR = "2021",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "161-184",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311980"}

@article{bb317574,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, A. and Gao, R. and Uchida, S.",
        TITLE = "Could scene context be beneficial for scene text detection?",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "58",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "204-215",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311981"}

@article{bb317575,
        AUTHOR = "Bhardwaj, D. and Pankajakshan, V.",
        TITLE = "Image Overlay Text Detection Based on JPEG Truncation Error Analysis",
        JOURNAL = SPLetters,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1027-1031",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311982"}

@article{bb317576,
        AUTHOR = "Angadi, S.A. and Kodabagi, M.M.",
        TITLE = "A Robust Segmentation Technique for Line, Word and Character
Extraction from Kannada Text in Low Resolution Display Board Images",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1-2",
        PAGES = "1450003",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311983"}

@article{bb317577,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, Y.L. and Yu, P.T.",
        TITLE = "An evidence-based model of saliency feature extraction for scene text
analysis",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "19",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "269-287",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311984"}

@article{bb317578,
        AUTHOR = "Zini, L. and Odone, F.",
        TITLE = "Portable and fast text detection",
        JOURNAL = MVA,
        VOLUME = "27",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "845-859",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311985"}

@article{bb317579,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, H. and Zou, B. and Zhao, Y.Q. and Guo, J.J.",
        TITLE = "Scene text detection using adaptive color reduction, adjacent character
model and hybrid verification strategy",
        JOURNAL = VC,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "113-126",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311986"}

@article{bb317580,
        AUTHOR = "Gomez, L. and Nicolaou, A. and Karatzas, D.",
        TITLE = "Improving patch-based scene text script identification with ensembles
of conjoined networks",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "67",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "85-96",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311987"}

@article{bb317581,
        AUTHOR = "Karaoglu, S. and Tao, R. and Gevers, T. and Smeulders, A.W.M.",
        TITLE = "Words Matter: Scene Text for Image Classification and Retrieval",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "19",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "1063-1076",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311988"}

@article{bb317582,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, Y.P. and Zhang, K.",
        TITLE = "Text segmentation using superpixel clustering",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "11",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "455-464",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311989"}

@article{bb317583,
        AUTHOR = "Kaur, A. and Dhir, R. and Lehal, G.S.",
        TITLE = "A survey on camera-captured scene text detection and extraction:
towards Gurmukhi script",
        JOURNAL = MultInfoRetr,
        VOLUME = "6",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "115-142",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311990"}

@inproceedings{bb317584,
        AUTHOR = "Intaratat, S. and Patanukhom, K.",
        TITLE = "Self-learning structure for text localization",
        BOOKTITLE = MVA17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "370-373",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311991"}

@article{bb317585,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Z.D. and Li, Y. and Qi, X.W. and Yang, Y. and Nian, M. and Zhang, H.J. and Xiamixiding, R.",
        TITLE = "Method for unconstrained text detection in natural scene image",
        JOURNAL = IET-CV,
        VOLUME = "11",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "596-604",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311992"}

@article{bb317586,
        AUTHOR = "He, X. and Song, Y.H. and Zhang, Y.L.",
        TITLE = "A coarse-to-fine scene text detection method based on Skeleton-cut
detector and Binary-Tree-Search based rectification",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "112",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "27-33",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311993"}

@inproceedings{bb317587,
        AUTHOR = "He, X. and Song, Y.H. and Zhang, Y.L.",
        TITLE = "Scene text detection based on skeleton-cut detector",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "3375-3379",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311994"}

@article{bb317588,
        AUTHOR = "Bai, S. and Sun, S. and Bai, X. and Zhang, Z.X. and Tian, Q.",
        TITLE = "Improving context-sensitive similarity via smooth neighborhood for
object retrieval",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "83",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "353-364",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311995"}

@inproceedings{bb317589,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, H. and Bai, X. and Yang, M.K. and Zhu, S.G. and Wang, J. and Liu, W.Y.",
        TITLE = "Scene Text Retrieval via Joint Text Detection and Similarity Learning",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "4556-4565",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311996"}

@article{bb317590,
        AUTHOR = "Liao, M.H. and Zou, Z.S. and Wan, Z.Y. and Yao, C. and Bai, X.",
        TITLE = "Real-Time Scene Text Detection With Differentiable Binarization and
Adaptive Scale Fusion",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "45",
        YEAR = "2023",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "919-931",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311997"}

@article{bb317591,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, L.W. and Li, Y. and Huang, J. and Lazebnik, S.",
        TITLE = "Learning Two-Branch Neural Networks for Image-Text Matching Tasks",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "394-407",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311998"}

@inproceedings{bb317592,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, L.W. and Li, Y. and Lazebnik, S.",
        TITLE = "Learning Deep Structure-Preserving Image-Text Embeddings",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "5005-5013",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT311999"}

@inproceedings{bb317593,
        AUTHOR = "Gong, Y.C. and Wang, L.W. and Hodosh, M. and Hockenmaier, J. and Lazebnik, S.",
        TITLE = "Improving Image-Sentence Embeddings Using Large Weakly Annotated Photo
Collections",
        BOOKTITLE = ECCV14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "IV: 529-545",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT312000"}

@article{bb317594,
        AUTHOR = "Xu, Y. and Wang, Y. and Zhou, W. and Wang, Y. and Yang, Z. and Bai, X.",
        TITLE = "TextField: Learning a Deep Direction Field for Irregular Scene Text
Detection",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "5566-5579",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT312001"}

@article{bb317595,
        AUTHOR = "Sheng, F. and Chen, Z. and Zhang, W. and Xu, B.",
        TITLE = "Pyrboxes: An efficient multi-scale scene text detector with feature
pyramids",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "125",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "228-234",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT312002"}

@article{bb317596,
        AUTHOR = "Rong, X. and Yi, C. and Tian, Y.",
        TITLE = "Unambiguous Scene Text Segmentation With Referring Expression
Comprehension",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "591-601",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT312003"}

@article{bb317597,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, S.W. and Liu, Y.D. and He, Z.Q. and Wang, Y.T. and Tang, Z.",
        TITLE = "A Quadrilateral Scene Text Detector with Two-Stage Network
Architecture",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "102",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "107230",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT312004"}

@article{bb317598,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, C. and Fu, H. and Yang, L. and Cao, X.",
        TITLE = "Text Co-Detection in Multi-View Scene",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "29",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "4627-4642",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT312005"}

@article{bb317599,
        AUTHOR = "Cai, Y.Q. and Wang, W.Q. and Chen, Y.T. and Ye, Q.X.",
        TITLE = "IOS-Net: An inside-to-outside supervision network for scale robust
text detection in the wild",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "103",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "107304",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char965.html#TT312006"}