@inproceedings{bb381200,
        AUTHOR = "Bensefia, A. and Paquet, T. and Heutte, L.",
        TITLE = "Information retrieval based writer identification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "946-950",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375285"}

@article{bb381201,
        AUTHOR = "Nosary, A. and Heutte, L. and Paquet, T.",
        TITLE = "Unsupervised writer adaptation applied to handwritten text recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "37",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "385-388",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375286"}

@inproceedings{bb381202,
        AUTHOR = "Nosary, A. and Paquet, T. and Heutte, L. and Bensefia, A.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten text recognition through writer adaptation",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "363-368",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375287"}

@inproceedings{bb381203,
        AUTHOR = "Bensefia, A. and Nosary, A. and Paquet, T. and Heutte, L.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification by writer's invariants",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "274-279",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375288"}

@article{bb381204,
        AUTHOR = "Heutte, L. and Nosary, A. and Paquet, T.",
        TITLE = "A multiple agent architecture for handwritten text recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "37",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "665-674",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375289"}

@article{bb381205,
        AUTHOR = "Bensefia, A. and Paquet, T. and Heutte, L.",
        TITLE = "A writer identification and verification system",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "13",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2080-2092",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375290"}

@article{bb381206,
        AUTHOR = "Swaileh, W. and Soullard, Y. and Paquet, T.",
        TITLE = "A unified multilingual handwriting recognition system using
multigrams sub-lexical units",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "121",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "68-76",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375291"}

@article{bb381207,
        AUTHOR = "Kameya, H. and Mori, S. and Oka, R.",
        TITLE = "A segmentation-free biometric writer verification method based on
continuous dynamic programming",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "27",
        YEAR = "2006",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "567-577",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375292"}

@inproceedings{bb381208,
        AUTHOR = "Kameya, H. and Mori, S. and Oka, R.",
        TITLE = "Figure-based writer verification by matching between an arbitrary part
of registered sequence and an input sequence extracted from on-line
handwritten figures",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "985-989",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375293"}

@inproceedings{bb381209,
        AUTHOR = "Tanabe, K. and Yoshihara, M. and Kameya, S. and Mori, S. and Omata, S. and Ito, T.",
        TITLE = "Automatic signature verification based on the dynamic feature of
pressure",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "1045-1049",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375294"}

@article{bb381210,
        AUTHOR = "Pervouchine, V. and Leedham, G.",
        TITLE = "Extraction and analysis of forensic document examiner features used for
writer identification",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "1004-1013",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375295"}

@inproceedings{bb381211,
        AUTHOR = "Sutanto, P.J. and Leedham, G. and Pervouchine, V.",
        TITLE = "Study of the consistency of some discriminatory features used by
document examiners in the analysis of handwritten letter 'a'",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1091-1095",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375296"}

@inproceedings{bb381212,
        AUTHOR = "Pervouchine, V. and Leedham, G.",
        TITLE = "Extraction and Analysis of Document Examiner Features from Vector
Skeletons of Grapheme 'th'",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "196-207",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375297"}

@article{bb381213,
        AUTHOR = "Eglin, V. and Bres, S. and Rivero Moreno, C.J.",
        TITLE = "Hermite and Gabor transforms for noise reduction and handwriting
classification in ancient manuscripts",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "2-4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "101-122",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375298"}

@inproceedings{bb381214,
        AUTHOR = "Eglin, V. and Bres, S. and Rivero Moreno, C.J.",
        TITLE = "Multiscale Handwriting Characterization for Writers' Classification",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "337-341",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375299"}

@inproceedings{bb381215,
        AUTHOR = "Rivero Moreno, C.J. and Bres, S. and Eglin, V.",
        TITLE = "Hermite Filter-Based Texture Analysis with Application to Handwriting
Document Indexing",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "737-745",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375300"}

@inproceedings{bb381216,
        AUTHOR = "Eglin, V. and Bres, S. and Rivero Moreno, C.J. and Emptoz, H.",
        TITLE = "Biological inspired tools for patrimonial handwriting denoising and
categorization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 59-63",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375301"}

@inproceedings{bb381217,
        AUTHOR = "Gaceb, D. and Eglin, V. and Bres, S. and Emptoz, H.",
        TITLE = "Handwriting Similarities as Features for the Characterization of
Writer's Style Invariants and Image Compression",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIAR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 776-789",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375302"}

@article{bb381218,
        AUTHOR = "He, Z.Y. and You, X.G. and Tang, Y.Y.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification of Chinese handwriting documents using hidden
Markov tree model",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "1295-1307",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375303"}

@inproceedings{bb381219,
        AUTHOR = "He, Z.Y. and Fang, B. and Du, J.W. and Tang, Y.Y. and You, X.G.",
        TITLE = "A novel method for offline handwriting-based writer identification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 242-246",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375304"}

@article{bb381220,
        AUTHOR = "Schlapbach, A. and Liwicki, M. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "A writer identification system for on-line whiteboard data",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "41",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "2381-2397",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375305"}

@book{bb381221,
        AUTHOR = "Liwicki, M. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Whiteboard Notes:
Online, Offline and Combination",
        PUBLISHER = "World Scientific",
        YEAR = "2008",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375306"}

@inproceedings{bb381222,
        AUTHOR = "Schlapbach, A. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "Fusing Asynchronous Feature Streams for On-line Writer Identification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "103-107",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375307"}

@inproceedings{bb381223,
        AUTHOR = "Schlapbach, A. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "Off-line Writer Identification Using Gaussian Mixture Models",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "III: 992-995",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375308"}

@inproceedings{bb381224,
        AUTHOR = "Schlapbach, A. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "Off-line handwriting identification using HMM based recognizers",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "II: 654-658",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375309"}

@inproceedings{bb381225,
        AUTHOR = "Liwicki, M. and Schlapbach, A. and Bunke, H. and Bengio, S. and Mariethoz, J. and Richiardi, J.",
        TITLE = "Writer Identification for Smart Meeting Room Systems",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "186-195",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375310"}

@inproceedings{bb381226,
        AUTHOR = "Liwicki, M. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "Enhancing training data for handwriting recognition of whiteboard notes
with samples from a different database",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 550-554",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375311"}

@inproceedings{bb381227,
        AUTHOR = "Liwicki, M. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "IAM-OnDB: An on-line English sentence database acquired from
handwritten text on a whiteboard",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 956-961",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375312"}

@inproceedings{bb381228,
        AUTHOR = "Schlapbach, A. and Kilchherr, V. and Bunke, H.",
        TITLE = "Improving writer identification by means of feature selection and
extraction",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 131-135",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375313"}

@article{bb381229,
        AUTHOR = "Chapran, J. and Fairhurst, M.C. and Guest, R.M. and Ujam, C.",
        TITLE = "Task-related population characteristics in handwriting analysis",
        JOURNAL = IET-CV,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "75-87",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375314"}

@article{bb381230,
        AUTHOR = "Panagopoulos, M. and Papaodysseus, C. and Rousopoulos, P. and Dafi, D. and Tracy, S.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Writer Identification of Ancient Greek Inscriptions",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1404-1414",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375315"}

@article{bb381231,
        AUTHOR = "Tan, G.X. and Viard Gaudin, C. and Kot, A.C.",
        TITLE = "Automatic writer identification framework for online handwritten
documents using character prototypes",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "3313-3323",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375316"}

@inproceedings{bb381232,
        AUTHOR = "Tan, G.X. and Viard Gaudin, C. and Kot, A.C.",
        TITLE = "A stochastic nearest neighbor character prototype approach for online
writer identification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375317"}

@article{bb381233,
        AUTHOR = "Tan, G.X. and Viard Gaudin, C. and Kot, A.C.",
        TITLE = "Individuality of alphabet knowledge in online writer identification",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375318"}

@inproceedings{bb381234,
        AUTHOR = "Tan, G.X. and Viard Gaudin, C. and Kot, A.C.",
        TITLE = "Impact of Alphabet Knowledge on Online Writer Identification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "56-60",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375319"}

@article{bb381235,
        AUTHOR = "Siddiqi, I. and Vincent, N.",
        TITLE = "Text independent writer recognition using redundant writing patterns
with contour-based orientation and curvature features",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "43",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "3853-3865",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375320"}

@article{bb381236,
        AUTHOR = "Djeddi, C. and Siddiqi, I. and Souici Meslati, L. and Ennaji, A.",
        TITLE = "Text-independent writer recognition using multi-script handwritten
texts",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1196-1202",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375321"}

@article{bb381237,
        AUTHOR = "Herrera Luna, E.C. and Felipe Riveron, E.M. and Godoy Calderon, S.",
        TITLE = "A supervised algorithm with a new differentiated-weighting scheme for
identifying the author of a handwritten text",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "32",
        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "1139-1144",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375322"}

@article{bb381238,
        AUTHOR = "Brink, A.A. and Smit, J. and Bulacu, M.L. and Schomaker, L.R.B.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification using directional ink-trace width measurements",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "45",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "162-171",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375323"}

@article{bb381239,
        AUTHOR = "Sesa Nogueras, E. and Faundez Zanuy, M.",
        TITLE = "Biometric recognition using online uppercase handwritten text",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "45",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "128-144",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375324"}

@article{bb381240,
        AUTHOR = "Kirli, O. and Gulmezoglu, M.B.",
        TITLE = "Automatic writer identification from text line images",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "85-99",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375325"}

@article{bb381241,
        AUTHOR = "Hanusiak, R.K. and Oliveira, L.S. and Justino, E. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Writer verification using texture-based features",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "213-226",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375326"}

@article{bb381242,
        AUTHOR = "Arabadjis, D. and Giannopoulos, F. and Papaodysseus, C. and Zannos, S. and Rousopoulos, P. and Panagopoulos, M. and Blackwell, C.",
        TITLE = "New mathematical and algorithmic schemes for pattern classification
with application to the identification of writers of important ancient
documents",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "46",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "2278-2296",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375327"}

@article{bb381243,
        AUTHOR = "Ghiasi, G. and Safabakhsh, R.",
        TITLE = "Offline text-independent writer identification using codebook and
efficient code extraction methods",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "379-391",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375328"}

@article{bb381244,
        AUTHOR = "Hassan, E. and Chaudhury, S. and Yadav, N. and Kalra, P. and Gopal, M.",
        TITLE = "Off-line hand written input based identity determination using multi
kernel feature combination",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "113-119",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375329"}

@inproceedings{bb381245,
        AUTHOR = "Hassan, E. and Chaudhury, S. and Gopal, M.",
        TITLE = "Identity Determination with Offline Handwritten Input Using Multi
Kernel Feature Combination",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "84-88",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375330"}

@article{bb381246,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, R. and Chanda, B. and Sharma, J.D.",
        TITLE = "A novel sparse model based forensic writer identification",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "105-112",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375331"}

@article{bb381247,
        AUTHOR = "Newell, A.J. and Griffin, L.D.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification using oriented Basic Image Features and the
Delta encoding",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "6",
        PAGES = "2255-2265",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375332"}

@inproceedings{bb381248,
        AUTHOR = "Newell, A.J. and Griffin, L.D.",
        TITLE = "Natural Image Character Recognition Using Oriented Basic Image Features",
        BOOKTITLE = DICTA11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "191-196",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375333"}

@inproceedings{bb381249,
        AUTHOR = "Newell, A.J. and Griffin, L.D.",
        TITLE = "Multiscale Histogram of Oriented Gradient Descriptors for Robust
Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1085-1089",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375334"}

@inproceedings{bb381250,
        AUTHOR = "Nasrallah, A.J. and Griffin, L.D.",
        TITLE = "Synergy in the multi-local statistics of gradient directions in images",
        BOOKTITLE = PercOrg06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "173",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375335"}

@article{bb381251,
        AUTHOR = "Al Maadeed, S. and Hassaine, A.",
        TITLE = "Automatic prediction of age, gender, and nationality in offline
handwriting",
        JOURNAL = JIVP,
        VOLUME = "2014",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "10",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375336"}

@article{bb381252,
        AUTHOR = "Papaodysseus, C. and Rousopoulos, P. and Giannopoulos, F. and Zannos, S. and Arabadjis, D. and Panagopoulos, M. and Kalfa, E. and Blackwell, C. and Tracy, S.",
        TITLE = "Identifying the writer of ancient inscriptions and Byzantine codices.
A novel approach",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "121",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "57-73",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375337"}

@article{bb381253,
        AUTHOR = "Okawa, M. and Yoshida, K.",
        TITLE = "Offline writer verification using pen pressure information from
infrared image",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "199-207",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375338"}

@inproceedings{bb381254,
        AUTHOR = "Okawa, M. and Yoshida, K.",
        TITLE = "Off-Line Writer Verification Using Shape and Pen Pressure Information",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "625-630",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375339"}

@article{bb381255,
        AUTHOR = "Okawa, M. and Yoshida, K.",
        TITLE = "Text and User Generic Model for Writer Verification Using Combined
Pen Pressure Information From Ink Intensity and Indented Writing on
Paper",
        JOURNAL = HMS,
        VOLUME = "45",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "339-349",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375340"}

@inproceedings{bb381256,
        AUTHOR = "Okawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Offline Signature Verification Based on Bag-of-VisualWords Model
Using KAZE Features and Weighting Schemes",
        BOOKTITLE = Biometrics16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "252-258",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375341"}

@article{bb381257,
        AUTHOR = "Porwal, U. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Semi-supervised framework for writer identification using structural
learning",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "208-215",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375342"}

@article{bb381258,
        AUTHOR = "Shivram, A. and Ramaiah, C. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "A hierarchical Bayesian approach to online writer identification",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "191-198",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375343"}

@article{bb381259,
        AUTHOR = "Khalifa, E. and Al maadeed, S. and Tahir, M.A. and Bouridane, A. and Jamshed, A.",
        TITLE = "Off-line writer identification using an ensemble of grapheme codebook
features",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "59",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "18-25",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375344"}

@inproceedings{bb381260,
        AUTHOR = "Hannad, Y. and Siddiqi, I. and El Kettani, M.E.",
        TITLE = "Arabic Writer Identification Using Local Binary Patterns (LBP) of
Handwritten Fragments",
        BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "237-244",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375345"}

@article{bb381261,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Wiering, M. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "Junction detection in handwritten documents and its application to
writer identification",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "48",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "12",
        PAGES = "4036-4048",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375346"}

@article{bb381262,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "Deep adaptive learning for writer identification based on single
handwritten word images",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "88",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "64-74",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375347"}

@article{bb381263,
        AUTHOR = "Sharma, M.K. and Dhaka, V.P.",
        TITLE = "Offline scripting-free author identification based on speeded-up robust
features",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "18",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "303-316",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375348"}

@article{bb381264,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, W. and Jin, L. and Liu, M.",
        TITLE = "DeepWriterID: An End-to-End Online Text-Independent Writer
Identification System",
        JOURNAL = IEEE_Int_Sys,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "45-53",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375349"}

@inproceedings{bb381265,
        AUTHOR = "Hu, Y.J. and Yang, W. and Chen, Y.B.",
        TITLE = "Bag of features approach for offline text-independent Chinese writer
identification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "2609-2613",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375350"}

@article{bb381266,
        AUTHOR = "Christlein, V. and Bernecker, D. and Honig, F. and Maier, A. and Angelopoulou, E.",
        TITLE = "Writer Identification Using GMM Supervectors and Exemplar-SVMs",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "63",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "258-267",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375351"}

@inproceedings{bb381267,
        AUTHOR = "Christlein, V. and Bernecker, D. and Maier, A. and Angelopoulou, E.",
        TITLE = "Offline Writer Identification Using Convolutional Neural Network
Activation Features",
        BOOKTITLE = GCPR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "540-552",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375352"}

@inproceedings{bb381268,
        AUTHOR = "Christlein, V. and Bernecker, D. and Honig, F. and Angelopoulou, E.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification and verification using GMM supervectors",
        BOOKTITLE = WACV14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "998-1005",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375353"}

@inproceedings{bb381269,
        AUTHOR = "Christlein, V. and Bernecker, D. and Angelopoulou, E.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification using VLAD encoded contour-Zernike moments",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "906-910",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375354"}

@article{bb381270,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification using curvature-free features",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "63",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "451-464",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375355"}

@inproceedings{bb381271,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "Delta-n Hinge: Rotation-Invariant Features for Writer Identification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "2023-2028",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375356"}

@article{bb381272,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "Beyond OCR: Multi-faceted understanding of handwritten document
characteristics",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "63",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "321-333",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375357"}

@article{bb381273,
        AUTHOR = "Gomez Barrero, M. and Maiorana, E. and Galbally, J. and Campisi, P. and Fierrez, J.",
        TITLE = "Multi-biometric template protection based on Homomorphic Encryption",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "67",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "149-163",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375358"}

@inproceedings{bb381274,
        AUTHOR = "Gomez Barrero, M. and Fierrez, J. and Galbally, J. and Maiorana, E. and Campisi, P.",
        TITLE = "Implementation of Fixed-Length Template Protection Based on
Homomorphic Encryption with Application to Signature Biometrics",
        BOOKTITLE = Biometrics16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "259-266",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375359"}

@article{bb381275,
        AUTHOR = "Akbari, Y. and Nouri, K. and Sadri, J. and Djeddi, C. and Siddiqi, I.",
        TITLE = "Wavelet-based gender detection on off-line handwritten documents
using probabilistic finite state automata",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "59",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "17-30",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375360"}

@article{bb381276,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X.Y. and Xie, G.S. and Liu, C.L. and Bengio, Y.",
        TITLE = "End-to-End Online Writer Identification With Recurrent Neural Network",
        JOURNAL = HMS,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "285-292",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375361"}

@article{bb381277,
        AUTHOR = "Troncoso Pastoriza, F. and Garcia Mateo, C. and Fairhurst, M.",
        TITLE = "Introducing an approach for writer recognition based on the i -vector
paradigm",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "6",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "191-199",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375362"}

@article{bb381278,
        AUTHOR = "Scheidat, T. and Kalbitz, M. and Vielhauer, C.",
        TITLE = "Biometric authentication based on 2D/3D sensing of forensic handwriting
traces",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "6",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "316-324",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375363"}

@article{bb381279,
        AUTHOR = "Asi, A. and Abdalhaleem, A. and Fecker, D. and Margner, V. and El Sana, J.",
        TITLE = "On writer identification for Arabic historical manuscripts",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "173-187",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375364"}

@article{bb381280,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, Z.M. and Xu, H.Y. and Lin, T.",
        TITLE = "A New Automated Method for Evaluating Mental Workload Using Handwriting
Features",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E100-D",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "2147-2155",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375365"}

@article{bb381281,
        AUTHOR = "Venugopal, V. and Sundaram, S.",
        TITLE = "Online writer identification system using adaptive sparse
representation framework",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "126-133",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375366"}

@article{bb381282,
        AUTHOR = "Venugopal, V. and Sundaram, S.",
        TITLE = "An improved online writer identification framework using codebook
descriptors",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "78",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "318-330",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375367"}

@article{bb381283,
        AUTHOR = "Aubin, V. and Mora, M. and Santos Penas, M.",
        TITLE = "Off-line writer verification based on simple graphemes",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "79",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "414-426",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375368"}

@article{bb381284,
        AUTHOR = "Hadjadji, B. and Chibani, Y.",
        TITLE = "Two combination stages of clustered One-Class Classifiers for writer
identification from text fragments",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "82",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "147-162",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375369"}

@article{bb381285,
        AUTHOR = "Hannad, Y. and Siddiqi, I. and Djeddi, C. and El Kettani, M.E.Y.",
        TITLE = "Improving Arabic writer identification using score-level fusion of
textural descriptors",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "8",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "221-229",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375370"}

@article{bb381286,
        AUTHOR = "Bi, N. and Suen, C.Y. and Nobile, N. and Tan, J.",
        TITLE = "A multi-feature selection approach for gender identification of
handwriting based on kernel mutual information",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "121",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "123-132",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375371"}

@article{bb381287,
        AUTHOR = "Fogel, Y. and Josman, N. and Rosenblum, S.",
        TITLE = "Functional abilities as reflected through temporal handwriting
measures among adolescents with neuro-developmental disabilities",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "121",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "13-18",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375372"}

@article{bb381288,
        AUTHOR = "Nguyen, H.T. and Nguyen, C.T. and Ino, T. and Indurkhya, B. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Text-independent writer identification using convolutional neural
network",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "121",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "104-112",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375373"}

@article{bb381289,
        AUTHOR = "Ding, Y.F. and Xue, Y.",
        TITLE = "A Deep Learning Approach to Writer Identification Using Inertial Sensor
Data of Air-Handwriting",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E102-D",
        YEAR = "2019",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2059-2063",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375374"}

@article{bb381290,
        AUTHOR = "Cilia, N.D. and de Stefano, C. and Fontanella, F. and Marrocco, C. and Molinara, M. and di Freca, A.S.",
        TITLE = "An end-to-end deep learning system for medieval writer identification",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "129",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "137-143",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375375"}

@article{bb381291,
        AUTHOR = "Cilia, N.D. and de Stefano, C. and Fontanella, F. and Molinara, M. and di Freca, A.S.",
        TITLE = "What is the minimum training data size to reliably identify writers
in medieval manuscripts?",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "129",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "198-204",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375376"}

@article{bb381292,
        AUTHOR = "Ghanbarian, A. and Ghiasi, G. and Safabakhsh, R. and Arastouie, N.",
        TITLE = "Writer identification with n-tuple direction feature from contour",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "1101-1109",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375377"}

@article{bb381293,
        AUTHOR = "Balreira, D.G. and Filho, D.M. and Walter, M.",
        TITLE = "Assessing similarity in handwritten texts",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "138",
        YEAR = "2020",
        PAGES = "447-454",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375378"}

@article{bb381294,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, Z.L. and Yu, H.X. and Wu, A.C. and Zheng, W.S.",
        TITLE = "Letter-Level Online Writer Identification",
        JOURNAL = IJCV,
        VOLUME = "129",
        YEAR = "2021",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "1394-1409",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375379"}

@article{bb381295,
        AUTHOR = "He, S. and Schomaker, L.",
        TITLE = "GR-RNN: Global-context residual recurrent neural networks for writer
identification",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "117",
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "107975",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375380"}

@article{bb381296,
        AUTHOR = "Abbas, F. and Gattal, A. and Djeddi, C. and Siddiqi, I. and Bensefia, A. and Saoudi, K.",
        TITLE = "Texture feature column scheme for single- and multi-script writer
identification",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "10",
        YEAR = "2021",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "179-193",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375381"}

@article{bb381297,
        AUTHOR = "AL Qawasmeh, N. and Khayyat, M. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Age detection from handwriting using different feature classification
models",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "167",
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "60-66",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375382"}

@article{bb381298,
        AUTHOR = "AL Qawasmeh, N. and Khayyat, M. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "Novel features to detect gender from handwritten documents",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "171",
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "201-208",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375383"}

@article{bb381299,
        AUTHOR = "Mukherjee, S. and Ghosh, I.D.",
        TITLE = "Identification of personality traits from handwritten text documents
using multi-label classification models",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2024",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "18-41",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1023.html#TT375384"}

Last update:Sep 30, 2026 at 11:45:00