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JOURNAL = PAMI,
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@inproceedings{bb378102,
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AUTHOR = "Bernard, S. and Adam, S. and Heutte, L.",
TITLE = "Dynamic Random Forests",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "33",
YEAR = "2012",
NUMBER = "12",
MONTH = "September",
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@inproceedings{bb378104,
AUTHOR = "Bernard, S. and Adam, S. and Heutte, L.",
TITLE = "Using Random Forests for Handwritten Digit Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "1043-1047",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372207"}
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AUTHOR = "Pirlo, G. and Impedovo, S.",
TITLE = "Adaptive Membership Functions for Handwritten Character Recognition by
Voronoi-Based Image Zoning",
JOURNAL = IP,
VOLUME = "21",
YEAR = "2012",
NUMBER = "9",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "3827-3837",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372208"}
@inproceedings{bb378106,
AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Pirlo, G.",
TITLE = "Tuning between Exponential Functions and Zones for Membership Functions
Selection in Voronoi-Based Zoning for Handwritten Character Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "997-1001",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372209"}
@inproceedings{bb378107,
AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Pirlo, G. and Modugno, R.",
TITLE = "New Advancements in Zoning-Based Recognition of Handwritten Characters",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "665-669",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372210"}
@inproceedings{bb378108,
AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Modugno, R. and Pirlo, G.",
TITLE = "Analysis of Membership Functions for Voronoi-Based Classification",
BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "220-225",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372211"}
@inproceedings{bb378109,
AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Modugno, R. and Pirlo, G.",
TITLE = "Membership Functions for Zoning-Based Recognition of Handwritten Digits",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "1876-1879",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372212"}
@article{bb378110,
AUTHOR = "Berthiaume, V. and Cheriet, M.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Recognition by Fourier-Packet Descriptors",
JOURNAL = ELCVIA,
VOLUME = "11",
YEAR = "2012",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372213"}
@article{bb378111,
AUTHOR = "Salimi, H. and Giveki, D.",
TITLE = "Farsi/Arabic handwritten digit recognition based on ensemble of SVD
classifiers and reliable multi-phase PSO combination rule",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "16",
YEAR = "2013",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "371-386",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372214"}
@article{bb378112,
AUTHOR = "Dash, K.S. and Puhan, N.B. and Panda, G.",
TITLE = "Handwritten numeral recognition using non-redundant Stockwell
transform and bio-inspired optimal zoning",
JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
VOLUME = "9",
YEAR = "2015",
NUMBER = "10",
PAGES = "874-882",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372215"}
@inproceedings{bb378113,
AUTHOR = "Dash, K.S. and Puhan, N.B. and Panda, G.",
TITLE = "Gestalt configural superiority effect: A complexity paradigm for
handwritten numeral recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICAPR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "1-6",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372216"}
@inproceedings{bb378114,
AUTHOR = "Dash, K.S. and Puhan, N.B. and Panda, G.",
TITLE = "On extraction of features for handwritten Odia numeral recognition in
transformed domain",
BOOKTITLE = ICAPR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "1-6",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372217"}
@article{bb378115,
AUTHOR = "Dash, K.S. and Puhan, N.B. and Panda, G.",
TITLE = "BESAC: Binary External Symmetry Axis Constellation for unconstrained
handwritten character recognition",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "83, Part 3",
YEAR = "2016",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "413-422",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372218"}
@article{bb378116,
AUTHOR = "Cecotti, H.",
TITLE = "Active graph based semi-supervised learning using image matching:
Application to handwritten digit recognition",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "73",
YEAR = "2016",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "76-82",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372219"}
@article{bb378117,
AUTHOR = "Hosseinzadeh, H. and Razzazi, F. and Kabir, E.",
TITLE = "A weakly supervised large margin domain adaptation method for
isolated handwritten digit recognition",
JOURNAL = JVCIR,
VOLUME = "38",
YEAR = "2016",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "307-315",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372220"}
@inproceedings{bb378118,
AUTHOR = "Hosseinzadeh, H. and Razzazi, F.",
TITLE = "A writer adaptation method for isolated handwritten digit recognition
based on Ensemble Projection of features",
BOOKTITLE = IPRIA15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "1-5",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372221"}
@article{bb378119,
AUTHOR = "Iwana, B.K. and Frinken, V. and Riesen, K. and Uchida, S.",
TITLE = "Efficient temporal pattern recognition by means of dissimilarity
space embedding with discriminative prototypes",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "64",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "268-276",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372222"}
@inproceedings{bb378120,
AUTHOR = "Iwana, B.K. and Uchida, S. and Riesen, K. and Frinken, V.",
TITLE = "Tackling temporal pattern recognition by vector space embedding",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "816-820",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372223"}
@article{bb378121,
AUTHOR = "Dai, B. and Li, H. and Wei, L.",
TITLE = "Image Processing Unit for General-Purpose Representation and
Association System for Recognizing Low-Resolution Digits With Visual
Information Variability",
JOURNAL = SMCS,
VOLUME = "48",
YEAR = "2018",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "March",
PAGES = "317-328",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372224"}
@article{bb378122,
AUTHOR = "Hochuli, A.G. and Oliveira, L.S. and de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R.",
TITLE = "Handwritten digit segmentation: Is it still necessary?",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "78",
YEAR = "2018",
PAGES = "1-11",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372225"}
@article{bb378123,
AUTHOR = "Singh, P.K. and Das, S. and Sarkar, R. and Nasipuri, M.",
TITLE = "Script invariant handwritten digit recognition using a simple feature
descriptor",
JOURNAL = IJCVR,
VOLUME = "8",
YEAR = "2018",
NUMBER = "5",
PAGES = "543-560",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372226"}
@article{bb378124,
AUTHOR = "Krishnasamy, G. and Paramesran, R.",
TITLE = "Multiview Laplacian semisupervised feature selection by leveraging
shared knowledge among multiple tasks",
JOURNAL = SP:IC,
VOLUME = "70",
YEAR = "2019",
PAGES = "68-78",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372227"}
@inproceedings{bb378125,
AUTHOR = "Pinho, A.J. and Pratas, D.",
TITLE = "An Application of Data Compression Models to Handwritten Digit
Classification",
BOOKTITLE = ACIVS18,
YEAR = "2018",
PAGES = "487-495",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372228"}
@inproceedings{bb378126,
AUTHOR = "Ospina Mosquera, C.M. and Salcedo Parra, O.J. and Espitia R., M.J.",
TITLE = "Optical Recognition of Numerical Characters in Digital Images of
Glucometers",
BOOKTITLE = AMDO18,
YEAR = "2018",
PAGES = "106-120",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372229"}
@inproceedings{bb378127,
AUTHOR = "Jain, A. and Subrahmanyam, G.R.K.S. and Mishra, D.",
TITLE = "Stacked Features Based CNN for Rotation Invariant Digit Classification",
BOOKTITLE = PReMI17,
YEAR = "2017",
PAGES = "527-533",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372230"}
@inproceedings{bb378128,
AUTHOR = "Lee, S.J. and Koo, G. and Choi, H. and Kim, S.W.",
TITLE = "Transfer learning of a deep convolutional neural network for
localizing handwritten slab identification numbers",
BOOKTITLE = MVA17,
YEAR = "2017",
PAGES = "330-333",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372231"}
@inproceedings{bb378129,
AUTHOR = "Ablavatski, A. and Lu, S.J. and Cai, J.F.",
TITLE = "Enriched Deep Recurrent Visual Attention Model for Multiple Object
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = WACV17,
YEAR = "2017",
PAGES = "971-978",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372232"}
@inproceedings{bb378130,
AUTHOR = "Ashiquzzaman, A. and Tushar, A.K.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Arabic numeral recognition using deep learning neural
networks",
BOOKTITLE = IVPR17,
YEAR = "2017",
PAGES = "1-4",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372233"}
@inproceedings{bb378131,
AUTHOR = "Shopon, M. and Mohammed, N. and Abedin, M.A.",
TITLE = "Image augmentation by blocky artifact in Deep Convolutional Neural
Network for handwritten digit recognition",
BOOKTITLE = IVPR17,
YEAR = "2017",
PAGES = "1-6",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372234"}
@inproceedings{bb378132,
AUTHOR = "Perez, A. and Quevedo, A. and Caicedo, J.C.",
TITLE = "Computing Arithmetic Operations on Sequences of Handwritten Digits",
BOOKTITLE = CIARP16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "393-400",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372235"}
@inproceedings{bb378133,
AUTHOR = "Vodianyk, D. and Rokita, P.",
TITLE = "Evolving Node Transfer Functions in Artificial Neural Networks for
Handwritten Digits Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICCVG16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "604-613",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372236"}
@inproceedings{bb378134,
AUTHOR = "Xu, X.F. and Corrigan, D. and Dehghani, A. and Caulfield, S. and Moloney, D.",
TITLE = "3D Object Recognition Based on Volumetric Representation Using
Convolutional Neural Networks",
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YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "147-156",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372237"}
@inproceedings{bb378135,
AUTHOR = "Nagar, R. and Mitra, S.K.",
TITLE = "Feature extraction based on stroke orientation estimation technique
for handwritten numeral",
BOOKTITLE = ICAPR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "1-6",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372238"}
@inproceedings{bb378136,
AUTHOR = "Barbuzzi, D. and Pirlo, G. and Uchida, S. and Frinken, V. and Impedovo, D.",
TITLE = "Similarity-based regularization for semi-supervised learning for
handwritten digit recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "101-105",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372239"}
@inproceedings{bb378137,
AUTHOR = "Wicht, B. and Henneberty, J.",
TITLE = "Mixed handwritten and printed digit recognition in Sudoku with
Convolutional Deep Belief Network",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "861-865",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372240"}
@inproceedings{bb378138,
AUTHOR = "Pan, S.L. and Wang, Y.W. and Liu, C.S. and Ding, X.Q.",
TITLE = "A discriminative cascade CNN model for offline handwritten digit
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = MVA15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "501-504",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372241"}
@inproceedings{bb378139,
AUTHOR = "Nguyen, T.V. and Sae Bae, N. and Memon, N.",
TITLE = "Finger-drawn pin authentication on touch devices",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "5002-5006",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372242"}
@inproceedings{bb378140,
AUTHOR = "Saavedra, J.M.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Recognition Based on Pooling SVM-Classifiers Using
Orientation and Concavity Based Features",
BOOKTITLE = CIARP14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "658-665",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372243"}
@inproceedings{bb378141,
AUTHOR = "Gil, A.M. and Fernandes Costa Filho, C.F. and Fernandes Costa, M.G.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Recognition Using SVM Binary Classifiers and
Unbalanced Decision Trees",
BOOKTITLE = ICIAR14,
YEAR = "2014",
PAGES = "I: 246-255",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372244"}
@inproceedings{bb378142,
AUTHOR = "Ghifary, M. and Kleijn, W.B. and Zhang, M.J.",
TITLE = "Sparse representations in deep learning for noise-robust digit
classification",
BOOKTITLE = IVCNZ13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "340-345",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372245"}
@inproceedings{bb378143,
AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Mangini, F.M. and Pirlo, G. and Barbuzzi, D. and Impedovo, D.",
TITLE = "Voronoi Tessellation for Effective and Efficient Handwritten Digit
Classification",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "435-439",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372246"}
@inproceedings{bb378144,
AUTHOR = "Diem, M. and Fiel, S. and Garz, A. and Keglevic, M. and Kleber, F. and Sablatnig, R.",
TITLE = "ICDAR 2013 Competition on Handwritten Digit Recognition (HDRC 2013)",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "1422-1427",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372247"}
@inproceedings{bb378145,
AUTHOR = "Le, H.M. and Duong, A.T. and Tran, S.T.",
TITLE = "Multiple-Classifier Fusion Using Spatial Features for Partially
Occluded Handwritten Digit Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICIAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "124-132",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372248"}
@inproceedings{bb378146,
AUTHOR = "Sermanet, P. and Chintala, S. and Le Cun, Y.L.",
TITLE = "Convolutional neural networks applied to house numbers digit
classification",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "3288-3291",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372249"}
@inproceedings{bb378147,
AUTHOR = "Yu, X.G.",
TITLE = "Localization and extraction of the four clock-digits using the
knowledge of the digital video clock",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "1217-1220",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372250"}
@inproceedings{bb378148,
AUTHOR = "Barbuzzi, D. and Impedovo, D.",
TITLE = "Learning Iterative Strategies in Multi-Expert Systems Using SVMs for
Digit Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = CIAP13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "I:121-130",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372251"}
@inproceedings{bb378149,
AUTHOR = "Barbuzzi, D. and Impedovo, D. and Pirlo, G.",
TITLE = "Benchmarking of Update Learning Strategies on Digit Classifier Systems",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "35-40",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372252"}
@inproceedings{bb378150,
AUTHOR = "Impedovo, S. and Mangini, F.M.",
TITLE = "A Novel Technique for Handwritten Digit Classification Using Genetic
Clustering",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "236-240",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372253"}
@inproceedings{bb378151,
AUTHOR = "Abbas, N. and Chibani, Y. and Nemmour, H.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Recognition Based on a DSmT-SVM Parallel Combination",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "241-246",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372254"}
@inproceedings{bb378152,
AUTHOR = "Azeem, S.A. and El Meseery, M. and Ahmed, H.",
TITLE = "Online Arabic Handwritten Digits Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "135-140",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372255"}
@inproceedings{bb378153,
AUTHOR = "Bull, G. and Gao, J.B.",
TITLE = "Classification of Hand-Written Digits Using Chordiograms",
BOOKTITLE = DICTA11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "358-363",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372256"}
@inproceedings{bb378154,
AUTHOR = "Wang, Z. and Huang, Y.P. and Luo, S.W. and Wang, L.",
TITLE = "A biologically inspired system for fast handwritten digit recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "1749-1752",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372257"}
@inproceedings{bb378155,
AUTHOR = "de Santana Pereira, C. and Cavalcanti, G.D.C.",
TITLE = "Handwritten connected digits detection:
An approach using instance selection",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "2613-2616",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372258"}
@inproceedings{bb378156,
AUTHOR = "Li, P. and Li, R.",
TITLE = "The research on arabic numeral symbol's use in poster design",
BOOKTITLE = IASP11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "67-70",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372259"}
@inproceedings{bb378157,
AUTHOR = "Gimenez, A. and Andres Ferrer, J. and Juan, A. and Serrano, N.",
TITLE = "Discriminative Bernoulli Mixture Models for Handwritten Digit
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "558-562",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372260"}
@inproceedings{bb378158,
AUTHOR = "Mizukami, Y. and Tadamura, K. and Warrell, J. and Li, P. and Prince, S.J.D.",
TITLE = "CUDA Implementation of Deformable Pattern Recognition and its
Application to MNIST Handwritten Digit Database",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "2001-2004",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372261"}
@inproceedings{bb378159,
AUTHOR = "Lawal, I.A. and Abdel Aal, R.E. and Mahmoud, S.A.",
TITLE = "Recognition of Handwritten Arabic (Indian) Numerals Using Freeman's
Chain Codes and Abductive Network Classifiers",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
YEAR = "2010",
PAGES = "1884-1887",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372262"}
@inproceedings{bb378160,
AUTHOR = "Bulacu, M. and Brink, A.A. and van der Zant, T. and Schomaker, L.R.B.",
TITLE = "Recognition of Handwritten Numerical Fields in a Large Single-Writer
Historical Collection",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "808-812",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372263"}
@inproceedings{bb378161,
AUTHOR = "Seijas, L.M. and Segura, E.C.",
TITLE = "A Wavelet-Based Descriptor for Handwritten Numeral Classification",
BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
YEAR = "2012",
PAGES = "653-658",
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@inproceedings{bb378162,
AUTHOR = "Seijas, L.M. and Segura, E.C.",
TITLE = "Detection of Ambiguous Patterns Using SVMs:
Application to Handwritten Numeral Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = CAIP09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "840-847",
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@inproceedings{bb378163,
AUTHOR = "Romero, D. and Ruedin, A. and Seijas, L.",
TITLE = "Wavelet-Based Feature Extraction for Handwritten Numerals",
BOOKTITLE = CIAP09,
YEAR = "2009",
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@inproceedings{bb378164,
AUTHOR = "Alamri, H. and He, C.L. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "A New Approach for Segmentation and Recognition of Arabic Handwritten
Touching Numeral Pairs",
BOOKTITLE = CAIP09,
YEAR = "2009",
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BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372267"}
@inproceedings{bb378165,
AUTHOR = "Yu, X.G. and Li, Y.Q. and Lee, W.S.",
TITLE = "Robust time recognition of video clock based on digit transition
detection and digit-sequence recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
YEAR = "2008",
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BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372268"}
@inproceedings{bb378166,
AUTHOR = "Lopez Leyva, L.O. and Yanez Marquez, C. and Flores Carapia, R. and Camacho Nieto, O.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Digit Classification Based on Alpha-Beta Associative Model",
BOOKTITLE = CIARP08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "437-444",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372269"}
@inproceedings{bb378167,
AUTHOR = "Yektaii, M. and Bhattacharya, P.",
TITLE = "Cumulative Global Distance for Dimension Reduction in Handwritten
Digits Database",
BOOKTITLE = Visual07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "216-222",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372270"}
@inproceedings{bb378168,
AUTHOR = "Huang, K.Z. and Sun, J. and Hotta, Y. and Fujimoto, K. and Naoi, S.",
TITLE = "An SVM-Based High-accurate Recognition Approach for Handwritten
Numerals by Using Difference Features",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "589-593",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372271"}
@inproceedings{bb378169,
AUTHOR = "Chen, X.F. and Liu, X.B. and Jia, Y.D.",
TITLE = "Unsupervised Selection and Discriminative Estimation of Orthogonal
Gaussian Mixture Models for Handwritten Digit Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
YEAR = "2009",
PAGES = "1151-1155",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372272"}
@inproceedings{bb378170,
AUTHOR = "Chen, X.F. and Liu, X.B. and Jia, Y.D.",
TITLE = "Learning Handwritten Digit Recognition by the Max-Min Posterior
Pseudo-Probabilities Method",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "342-346",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372273"}
@inproceedings{bb378171,
AUTHOR = "Hotta, S.",
TITLE = "Transform-Invariance in Local Averaging Classifier for Handwritten
Digit Pattern Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "347-351",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372274"}
@inproceedings{bb378172,
AUTHOR = "Zheng, L.H. and He, X.J. and Wu, Q.A. and Hintz, T.",
TITLE = "Learning-Based Number Recognition on Spiral Architecture",
BOOKTITLE = ICARCV06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "1-5",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372275"}
@inproceedings{bb378173,
AUTHOR = "Zhang, X.L. and Nagy, G.",
TITLE = "Style Quantification of Scanned Multi-source Digits",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "II: 1018-10121",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372276"}
@inproceedings{bb378174,
AUTHOR = "Duong, J. and Emptoz, H.",
TITLE = "Cascade classifier: design and application to digit recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 1065-1069",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372277"}
@inproceedings{bb378175,
AUTHOR = "Cecotti, H. and Belaid, A.",
TITLE = "Rejection strategy for convolutional neural network by adaptive
topology applied to handwritten digits recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "II: 765-769",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372278"}
@inproceedings{bb378176,
AUTHOR = "Fan, X.D.",
TITLE = "Efficient Multiclass Object Detection by a Hierarchy of Classifiers",
BOOKTITLE = CVPR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "I: 716-723",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372279"}
@inproceedings{bb378177,
AUTHOR = "Ng, G.S. and Murali, T. and Wahab, A. and Sriskanthan, N.",
TITLE = "Classification of handwritten digits using evolving fuzzy neural
network",
BOOKTITLE = ICARCV04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "II: 1410-1415",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372280"}
@inproceedings{bb378178,
AUTHOR = "Miller, E.G. and Chef d'hotel, C.",
TITLE = "Practical non-parametric density estimation on a transformation group
for vision",
BOOKTITLE = CVPR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "II: 114-121",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372281"}
@inproceedings{bb378179,
AUTHOR = "Yamaguchi, T. and Nakano, Y. and Maruyama, M. and Miyao, H. and Hananoi, T.",
TITLE = "Digit classification on signboards for telephone number recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "359-363",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372282"}
@inproceedings{bb378180,
AUTHOR = "Valveny, E. and Lopez, A.",
TITLE = "Numeral recognition for quality control of surgical sachets",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "379-383",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372283"}
@inproceedings{bb378181,
AUTHOR = "Muramatsu, H. and Kobayashi, T. and Sugiyama, T. and Abe, K.",
TITLE = "Improvement of matching and evaluation in handwritten numeral
recognition using flexible standard patterns",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "273-277",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372284"}
@inproceedings{bb378182,
AUTHOR = "Kobayashi, T. and Nakamura, K. and Muramatsu, H. and Sugiyama, T. and Abe, K.",
TITLE = "Handwritten numeral recognition using flexible matching based on
learning of stroke statistics",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "612-616",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372285"}
@inproceedings{bb378183,
AUTHOR = "Takahashi, K. and Nishiwaki, D.",
TITLE = "A class-modular GLVQ ensemble with outlier learning for handwritten
digit recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "268-272",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372286"}
@inproceedings{bb378184,
AUTHOR = "Srihari, S.N. and Tomai, C.I. and Zhang, B. and Lee, S.J.",
TITLE = "Individuality of numerals",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "1096-1100",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372287"}
@inproceedings{bb378185,
AUTHOR = "de Avila, S. and Matos, L. and de A. Freitas, C.O. and de Carvalho, J.M.",
TITLE = "Evaluating a Zoning Mechanism and Class-Modular Architecture for
Handwritten Characters Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = CIARP07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "515-524",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372288"}
@inproceedings{bb378186,
AUTHOR = "Correia, S.E.N. and de Carvalho, J.M. and Sabourin, R.",
TITLE = "On the performance of wavelets for handwritten numerals recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 127-130",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372289"}
@inproceedings{bb378187,
AUTHOR = "Kim, K.K. and Chung, Y.K. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "Post-processing scheme for improving recognition performance of
touching handwritten numeral strings",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 327-330",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372290"}
@inproceedings{bb378188,
AUTHOR = "de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "A string length predictor to control the level building of HMMs for
handwritten numeral recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "IV: 31-34",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372291"}
@inproceedings{bb378189,
AUTHOR = "Soares de Oliveira, L.E. and Lethelier, E. and Bortolozzi, F. and Sabourin, R.",
TITLE = "A New Segmentation Approach for Handwritten Digits",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol II: 323-326",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372292"}
@inproceedings{bb378190,
AUTHOR = "Ayat, N.E. and Cheriet, M. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "KMOD: A two-parameter SVM kernel for pattern recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 331-334",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372293"}
@inproceedings{bb378191,
AUTHOR = "Ayat, N.E. and Cheriet, M. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "Empirical error based optimization of SVM kernels:
Application to digit image recognition",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "292-297",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372294"}
@inproceedings{bb378192,
AUTHOR = "Zhang, R. and Ding, X.Q.",
TITLE = "Offline Handwritten Numeral Recognition Using Orthogonal Gaussian
Mixture Model",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "I: 1126-1129",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372295"}
@inproceedings{bb378193,
AUTHOR = "Zhang, R. and Ding, X.Q. and Zhang, J.Y.",
TITLE = "Offline handwritten character recognition based on discriminative
training of orthogonal Gaussian mixture model",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "221-225",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372296"}
@inproceedings{bb378194,
AUTHOR = "Ratzlaff, E.H.",
TITLE = "A scanning n-tuple classifier for online recognition of handwritten
digits",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "18-22",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372297"}
@inproceedings{bb378195,
AUTHOR = "Ye, X.Y. and Cheriet, M. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "A framework of combining numeric string recognizers",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "716-720",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372298"}
@inproceedings{bb378196,
AUTHOR = "Ayat, N.E. and Cheriet, M. and Remaki, L. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "KMOD: a new support vector machine kernel with moderate decreasing for
pattern recognition. Application to digit image recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "1215-1219",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372299"}
@inproceedings{bb378197,
AUTHOR = "Singh, S. and Hewitt, M.",
TITLE = "Cursive Digit and Character Recognition on Cedar Database",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol II: 569-572",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372300"}
@inproceedings{bb378198,
AUTHOR = "Zhao, B. and Liu, Y. and Xia, S.W.",
TITLE = "Support Vector Machine and Its Application in Handwritten Numeral
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol II: 720-723",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372301"}
@inproceedings{bb378199,
AUTHOR = "Grim, J. and Pudil, P. and Somol, P.",
TITLE = "Multivariate Structural Bernoulli Mixtures for Recognition of
Handwritten Numerals",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol II: 585-589",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1025.html#TT372302"}
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