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@inproceedings{bb376302,
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@inproceedings{bb376304,
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@inproceedings{bb376307,
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@inproceedings{bb376308,
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HMM Based HWR Systems",
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@inproceedings{bb376309,
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Automatic Signature Verification",
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@inproceedings{bb376310,
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static signature verification: a comparative study",
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@article{bb376324,
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@article{bb376326,
        AUTHOR = "Drouhard, J.P. and Sabourin, R. and Godbout, M.",
        TITLE = "A Neural-Network Approach to Off-Line Signature Verification
Using Directional PDF",
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@inproceedings{bb376327,
        AUTHOR = "Sabourin, R. and Drouhard, J.P.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature verification using directional PDF and neural
networks",
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        YEAR = "1992",
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@inproceedings{bb376328,
        AUTHOR = "Sabourin, R. and Drouhard, J.P. and Wah, E.S.",
        TITLE = "Shape Matrices as a Mixed Shape Factor for
Off-Line Signature Verification",
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        PAGES = "661-665",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370436"}

@article{bb376329,
        AUTHOR = "Hafemann, L.G. and Sabourin, R. and Oliveira, L.S.",
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using deep convolutional neural networks",
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@inproceedings{bb376330,
        AUTHOR = "Hafemann, L.G. and Sabourin, R. and Oliveira, L.S.",
        TITLE = "Offline handwritten signature verification- Literature review",
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        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "1-8",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370438"}

@inproceedings{bb376331,
        AUTHOR = "Hafemann, L.G. and Sabourin, R. and Oliveira, L.S.",
        TITLE = "Analyzing features learned for Offline Signature Verification using
Deep CNNs",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370439"}

@article{bb376332,
        AUTHOR = "Sabourin, R. and Genest, G. and Preteux, F.J.",
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        PAGES = "976-988",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370440"}

@inproceedings{bb376333,
        AUTHOR = "Sabourin, R. and Genest, G. and Preteux, F.J.",
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        PAGES = "III: 43-48",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370441"}

@inproceedings{bb376334,
        AUTHOR = "Sabourin, R. and Genest, G.",
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verification. I. Evaluation of the bar mask definition",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370442"}

@inproceedings{bb376335,
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Directional Data",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR88,
        YEAR = "1988",
        PAGES = "I: 282-285",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370443"}

@inproceedings{bb376336,
        AUTHOR = "Sabourin, R. and Plamondon, R.",
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        BOOKTITLE = ICPR86,
        YEAR = "1986",
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@article{bb376337,
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        TITLE = "Signature Verification Using Global and Grid Features",
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@article{bb376338,
        AUTHOR = "Qi, Y.Y. and Hunt, B.R.",
        TITLE = "A Multiresolution Approach to Computer Verification of
Handwritten Signatures",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "4",
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        NUMBER = "6",
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        PAGES = "870-874",
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@article{bb376339,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, L. and Widjaja, B.K. and Prasad, R.",
        TITLE = "Application of Hidden Markov-Models for Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "28",
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        NUMBER = "2",
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        PAGES = "161-170",
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@article{bb376340,
        AUTHOR = "Bajaj, R. and Chaudhury, S.",
        TITLE = "Signature Verification Using Multiple Neural Classifiers",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "1",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370448"}

@article{bb376341,
        AUTHOR = "Kai, H. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Off-Line Signature Verification Based on Geometric
Feature-Extraction and Neural-Network Classification",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "9-17",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370449"}

@article{bb376342,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, K. and Wu, J. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Off-Line Writer Verification Utilizing Multiple Neural Networks",
        JOURNAL = OptEng,
        VOLUME = "36",
        YEAR = "1997",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "3127-3133",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370450"}

@article{bb376343,
        AUTHOR = "Ramesh, V.E. and Murty, M.N.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature verification using genetically optimized weighted
features",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "32",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "217-233",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370451"}

@article{bb376344,
        AUTHOR = "Deng, P.S.H. and Liao, H.Y.M. and Ho, C.W. and Tyan, H.R.",
        TITLE = "Wavelet-Based Off-Line Handwritten Signature Verification",
        JOURNAL = CVIU,
        VOLUME = "76",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "173-190",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370452"}

@article{bb376345,
        AUTHOR = "Franke, K. and Koppen, M.",
        TITLE = "A computer-based system to support forensic studies on handwritten
documents",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "3",
        YEAR = "2001",
        NUMBER = "4",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370453"}

@inproceedings{bb376346,
        AUTHOR = "Franke, K.",
        TITLE = "Capturing Reliable Data for Computer-Based Forensic Handwriting
Analysis II: Pen-position Activations",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1310-1314",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370454"}

@article{bb376347,
        AUTHOR = "Xiao, X.H. and Leedham, G.",
        TITLE = "Signature verification using a modified Bayesian network",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "983-995",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370455"}

@article{bb376348,
        AUTHOR = "Quek, C. and Zhou, R.W.",
        TITLE = "Antiforgery: a novel pseudo-outer product based fuzzy neural network
driven signature verification system",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "14",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1795-1816",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370456"}

@article{bb376349,
        AUTHOR = "Mizukami, Y. and Yoshimura, M. and Miike, H. and Yoshimura, I.",
        TITLE = "An off-line signature verification system using an extracted
displacement function",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "13",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1569-1577",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370457"}

@article{bb376350,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, K. and Yan, H.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature verification using structural feature correspondence",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "2467-2477",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370458"}

@article{bb376351,
        AUTHOR = "Fang, B. and Leung, C.H. and Tang, Y.Y. and Kwok, P.C.K. and Tse, K.W. and Wong, Y.K.",
        TITLE = "Offline signature verification with generated training samples",
        JOURNAL = VISP,
        VOLUME = "149",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "85-90",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370459"}

@article{bb376352,
        AUTHOR = "Fang, B. and Leung, C.H. and Tang, Y.Y. and Tse, K.W. and Kwok, P.C.K. and Wong, Y.K.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature verification by the tracking of feature and stroke
positions",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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        YEAR = "2003",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "91-101",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370460"}

@inproceedings{bb376353,
        AUTHOR = "Fang, B.",
        TITLE = "Tracking of feature and stroke positions for off-line signature
verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "III: 965-968",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370461"}

@article{bb376354,
        AUTHOR = "Fasquel, J.B. and Bruynooghe, M.",
        TITLE = "A hybrid opto-electronic method for fast off-line handwritten signature
verification",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
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        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "56-68",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370462"}

@article{bb376355,
        AUTHOR = "Hanmandlu, M. and Yusof, M.H.M. and Madasu, V.K.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature verification and forgery detection using fuzzy
modeling",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370463"}

@inproceedings{bb376356,
        AUTHOR = "Hanmandlu, M. and Murali Mohan, K.R. and Chakraborty, S. and Garg, G.",
        TITLE = "Fuzzy modeling based signature verification system",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "110-114",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370464"}

@article{bb376357,
        AUTHOR = "Ferrer, M.A. and Alonso, J.B. and Travieso, C.M.",
        TITLE = "Offline geometric parameters for automatic signature verification using
fixed-point arithmetic",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
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        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "993-997",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370465"}

@article{bb376358,
        AUTHOR = "Vargas, J.F. and Ferrer, M.A. and Travieso, C.M. and Alonso, J.B.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature verification based on grey level information using
texture features",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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        YEAR = "2011",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370466"}

@inproceedings{bb376359,
        AUTHOR = "Vargas, J.F. and Travieso, C.M. and Alonso, J.B. and Ferrer, M.A.",
        TITLE = "Off-line Signature Verification Based on Gray Level Information Using
Wavelet Transform and Texture Features",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370467"}

@inproceedings{bb376360,
        AUTHOR = "Vargas Bonilla, J.F. and Ferrer Ballester, M.A. and Travieso Gonzalez, C.M. and Alonso Hernandez, J.B.",
        TITLE = "Offline Signature Verification Based on Pseudo-Cepstral Coefficients",
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        YEAR = "2009",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370468"}

@inproceedings{bb376361,
        AUTHOR = "Vargas, J.F. and Ferrer, M.A. and Travieso, C.M. and Alonso, J.B.",
        TITLE = "Off-line Handwritten Signature GPDS-960 Corpus",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "764-768",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370469"}

@inproceedings{bb376362,
        AUTHOR = "Vargas, J.F. and Ferrer, M.A. and Travieso, C.M. and Alonso, J.B.",
        TITLE = "Off-line Signature Verification System Performance against Image
Acquisition Resolution",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "834-838",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370470"}

@article{bb376363,
        AUTHOR = "Bertolini, D. and Oliveira, L.S. and Justino, E. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Reducing forgeries in writer-independent off-line signature
verification through ensemble of classifiers",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "43",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "387-396",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370471"}

@article{bb376364,
        AUTHOR = "Diaz, M. and Ferrer, M.A. and Eskander, G.S. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Generation of Duplicated Off-Line Signature Images for Verification
Systems",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "39",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "951-964",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370472"}

@inproceedings{bb376365,
        AUTHOR = "Coetzer, H. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "A Human-Centric Off-Line Signature Verification System",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "153-157",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370473"}

@article{bb376366,
        AUTHOR = "Eskander, G.S. and Sabourin, R. and Granger, E.",
        TITLE = "Hybrid writer-independent writer-dependent offline signature
verification system",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "169-181",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370474"}

@inproceedings{bb376367,
        AUTHOR = "Eskander, G.S. and Sabourin, R. and Granger, E.",
        TITLE = "Adaptation of Writer-Independent Systems for Offline Signature
Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "434-439",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370475"}

@article{bb376368,
        AUTHOR = "Fang, B. and Tang, Y.Y.",
        TITLE = "Improved class statistics estimation for sparse data problems in
offline signature verification",
        JOURNAL = SMC-C,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "276-286",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370476"}

@article{bb376369,
        AUTHOR = "Wen, J. and Fang, B. and Tang, Y.Y. and Zhang, T.P.",
        TITLE = "Model-based signature verification with rotation invariant features",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1458-1466",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370477"}

@article{bb376370,
        AUTHOR = "Igarza, J.J. and Hernaez, I. and Goirizelaia, I.",
        TITLE = "Static signature recognition based on left-to-right
Hidden Markov Models",
        JOURNAL = JEI,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370478"}

@article{bb376371,
        AUTHOR = "Igarza, J.J. and Hernaez, I. and Goirizelaia, I. and Espinosa, K. and Escolar, J.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature recognition based on dynamic methods",
        JOURNAL = SPIE,
        VOLUME = "5779",
        YEAR = "2005",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "336-343",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370479"}

@article{bb376372,
        AUTHOR = "Igarza, J.J. and Hernaez, I. and Goirizelaia, I. and Espinosa, K.",
        TITLE = "Biometric Technology for Human Identification",
        JOURNAL = SPIE,
        VOLUME = "5404",
        YEAR = "2004",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "418-424",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370480"}

@article{bb376373,
        AUTHOR = "Kulkarni, V.B.",
        TITLE = "A Colour Code Algorithm For Signature Recognition",
        JOURNAL = ELCVIA,
        VOLUME = "6",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "1-12",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370481"}

@article{bb376374,
        AUTHOR = "Shanker, A.P. and Rajagopalan, A.N.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature verification using DTW",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "1407-1414",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370482"}

@article{bb376375,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, G.Y. and Zheng, Y.F. and Doermann, D.S. and Jaeger, S.",
        TITLE = "Signature Detection and Matching for Document Image Retrieval",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "2015-2031",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370483"}

@inproceedings{bb376376,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, G.Y. and Zheng, Y.F. and Doermann, D.S. and Jaeger, S.",
        TITLE = "Multi-scale Structural Saliency for Signature Detection",
        BOOKTITLE = CVPR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "1-8",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370484"}

@inproceedings{bb376377,
        AUTHOR = "Eskander, G.S. and Sabourin, R. and Granger, E.",
        TITLE = "A Dissimilarity-Based Approach for Biometric Fuzzy Vaults-Application
to Handwritten Signature Images",
        BOOKTITLE = EAHSP13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "95-102",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370485"}

@article{bb376378,
        AUTHOR = "Batista, L. and Granger, E. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Improving performance of HMM-based off-line signature verification
systems through a multi-hypothesis approach",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370486"}

@inproceedings{bb376379,
        AUTHOR = "Batista, L. and Granger, E. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Applying Dissimilarity Representation to Off-Line Signature
Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "1293-1297",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370487"}

@inproceedings{bb376380,
        AUTHOR = "Batista, L. and Granger, E. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "A Multi-Hypothesis Approach for Off-Line Signature Verification with
HMMs",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1315-1319",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370488"}

@article{bb376381,
        AUTHOR = "Batista, L. and Granger, E. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic selection of generative-discriminative ensembles for off-line
signature verification",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "45",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "1326-1340",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370489"}

@article{bb376382,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, R. and Sharma, J.D. and Chanda, B.",
        TITLE = "Writer-independent off-line signature verification using surroundedness
feature",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "33",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "301-308",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370490"}

@article{bb376383,
        AUTHOR = "Esteban, J.L. and Velez, J.F. and Sanchez, A.",
        TITLE = "Off-line handwritten signature detection by analysis of evidence
accumulation",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "359-368",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370491"}

@article{bb376384,
        AUTHOR = "Kovari, B. and Charaf, H.",
        TITLE = "A study on the consistency and significance of local features in
off-line signature verification",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "247-255",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370492"}

@article{bb376385,
        AUTHOR = "Rivard, D. and Granger, E. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "Multi-feature extraction and selection in writer-independent off-line
signature verification",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "83-103",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370493"}

@inproceedings{bb376386,
        AUTHOR = "Souza, V.L.F. and Oliveira, A.L.I. and Cruz, R.M.O. and Sabourin, R.",
        TITLE = "An Investigation of Feature Selection and Transfer Learning for
Writer-Independent Offline Handwritten Signature Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
        YEAR = "2021",
        PAGES = "7478-7485",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370494"}

@article{bb376387,
        AUTHOR = "Tselios, K. and Zois, E.N. and Siores, E. and Nassiopoulos, A. and Economou, G.",
        TITLE = "Grid-based feature distributions for off-line signature verification",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "1",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "72-81",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370495"}

@inproceedings{bb376388,
        AUTHOR = "Barkoula, K. and Zois, E.N. and Zervas, E. and Economou, G.",
        TITLE = "Event Based Offline Signature Modeling Using Grid Source Probabilistic
Coding",
        BOOKTITLE = EAHSP13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "77-85",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370496"}

@article{bb376389,
        AUTHOR = "Pirlo, G. and Impedovo, D. and Erbilek, M. and Fairhurst, M.",
        TITLE = "Framework for managing ageing effects in signature biometrics",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "1",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "136-147",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370497"}

@article{bb376390,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, S. and Pal, U. and Blumenstein, M.",
        TITLE = "Off-line verification technique for Hindi signatures",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "182-190",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370498"}

@inproceedings{bb376391,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, S. and Alireza, A. and Pal, U. and Blumenstein, M.",
        TITLE = "Off-line Signature Identification Using Background and Foreground
Information",
        BOOKTITLE = DICTA11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "672-677",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370499"}

@article{bb376392,
        AUTHOR = "Das, A. and Ferrer, M.A. and Pal, U. and Pal, S. and Diaz, M. and Blumenstein, M.",
        TITLE = "Multi-script versus single-script scenarios in automatic off-line
signature verification",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "5",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "4",
        PAGES = "305-313",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370500"}

@inproceedings{bb376393,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, S. and Pal, U. and Blumenstein, M.",
        TITLE = "A Two-Stage Approach for English and Hindi Off-line Signature
Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = EAHSP13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "140-148",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370501"}

@inproceedings{bb376394,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, S. and Blumenstein, M. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "Hindi Off-Line Signature Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "373-378",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370502"}

@inproceedings{bb376395,
        AUTHOR = "Nguyen, V. and Kawazoe, Y. and Wakabayashi, T. and Pal, U. and Blumenstein, M.",
        TITLE = "Performance Analysis of the Gradient Feature and the Modified Direction
Feature for Off-line Signature Verification",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "303-307",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370503"}

@article{bb376396,
        AUTHOR = "Swanepoel, J. and Coetzer, J.",
        TITLE = "A robust dissimilarity representation for writer-independent
signature modelling",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "159-168",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370504"}

@article{bb376397,
        AUTHOR = "Guerbai, Y. and Chibani, Y. and Hadjadji, B.",
        TITLE = "The effective use of the one-class SVM classifier for handwritten
signature verification based on writer-independent parameters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "48",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "103-113",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370505"}

@inproceedings{bb376398,
        AUTHOR = "Guerbai, Y. and Chibani, Y. and Hadjadji, B.",
        TITLE = "Handwriting gender recognition system based on the one-class support
vector machines",
        BOOKTITLE = IPTA17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370506"}

@article{bb376399,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, M.M. and Puhan, N.B.",
        TITLE = "Off-line signature verification: upper and lower envelope shape
analysis using chord moments",
        JOURNAL = IET-Bio,
        VOLUME = "3",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "4",
        PAGES = "347-354",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1022.html#TT370507"}