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        AUTHOR = "Slimane, F. and Zayene, O. and Kanoun, S. and Alimi, A.M. and Hennebert, J. and Ingold, R.",
        TITLE = "New features for complex Arabic fonts in cascading recognition system",
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        YEAR = "2012",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365276"}

@inproceedings{bb371162,
        AUTHOR = "Samoud, F.B. and Maddouri, S.S. and Amiri, H.",
        TITLE = "Three Evaluation Criteria's towards a Comparison of Two Characters
Segmentation Methods for Handwritten Arabic Script",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
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@inproceedings{bb371163,
        AUTHOR = "Hassaine, A. and Maadeed, S.A.",
        TITLE = "ICFHR 2012 Competition on Writer Identification Challenge 2: Arabic
Scripts",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "835-840",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365278"}

@inproceedings{bb371164,
        AUTHOR = "Rothacker, L. and Vajda, S. and Fink, G.A.",
        TITLE = "Bag-of-Features Representations for Offline Handwriting Recognition
Applied to Arabic Script",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "149-154",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365279"}

@inproceedings{bb371165,
        AUTHOR = "Kacem, A. and Aouiti, N. and Belaid, A.",
        TITLE = "Structural Features Extraction for Handwritten Arabic Personal Names
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "268-273",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365280"}

@inproceedings{bb371166,
        AUTHOR = "Mezghani, A. and Kanoun, S. and Khemakhem, M. and El Abed, H.",
        TITLE = "A Database for Arabic Handwritten Text Image Recognition and Writer
Identification",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "399-402",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365281"}

@inproceedings{bb371167,
        AUTHOR = "Al Maadeed, S. and Ayouby, W. and Hassaine, A. and Aljaam, J.M.",
        TITLE = "QUWI: An Arabic and English Handwriting Dataset for Offline Writer
Identification",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "746-751",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365282"}

@inproceedings{bb371168,
        AUTHOR = "Djeddi, C. and Souici Meslati, L. and Ennaji, A.",
        TITLE = "Writer Recognition on Arabic Handwritten Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICISP12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "493-501",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365283"}

@inproceedings{bb371169,
        AUTHOR = "Eraqi, H.M. and Abdel Azeem, S.",
        TITLE = "A New Efficient Graphemes Segmentation Technique for Offline Arabic
Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "95-100",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365284"}

@inproceedings{bb371170,
        AUTHOR = "Eraqi, H.M. and Abdel Azeem, S.",
        TITLE = "HMM-based Offline Arabic Handwriting Recognition: Using New Feature
Extraction and Lexicon Ranking Techniques",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "554-559",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365285"}

@inproceedings{bb371171,
        AUTHOR = "Abdel Azeem, S. and Eraqi, H.M.",
        TITLE = "On-line Arabic Handwritten Personal Names Recognition System Based on
HMM",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1304-1308",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365286"}

@inproceedings{bb371172,
        AUTHOR = "Eraqi, H.M. and Abdel Azeem, S.",
        TITLE = "An On-line Arabic Handwriting Recognition System:
Based on a New On-line Graphemes Segmentation Technique",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "409-413",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365287"}

@inproceedings{bb371173,
        AUTHOR = "Ahmed, H. and Abdel Azeem, S.",
        TITLE = "On-line Arabic Handwriting Recognition System Based on HMM",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1324-1328",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365288"}

@inproceedings{bb371174,
        AUTHOR = "Natarajan, P. and Belanger, D. and Prasad, R. and Kamali, M. and Subramanian, K. and Natarajan, P.",
        TITLE = "Baseline Dependent Percentile Features for Offline Arabic Handwriting
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "329-333",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365289"}

@inproceedings{bb371175,
        AUTHOR = "Prasad, R. and Kamali, M. and Belanger, D. and Rosti, A.V. and Matsoukas, S. and Natarajan, P.",
        TITLE = "Consensus Network Based Hypotheses Combination for Arabic Offline
Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "2861-2864",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365290"}

@inproceedings{bb371176,
        AUTHOR = "Saleem, S. and Cao, H. and Subramanian, K. and Kamali, M. and Prasad, R. and Natarajan, P.",
        TITLE = "Improvements in BBN's HMM-Based Offline Arabic Handwriting Recognition
System",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "773-777",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365291"}

@inproceedings{bb371177,
        AUTHOR = "Alja'am, J.M. and Jaoua, A. and Bouridane, A.",
        TITLE = "The ICDAR2011 Arabic Writer Identification Contest",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1470-1474",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365292"}

@inproceedings{bb371178,
        AUTHOR = "Slimane, F. and Ingold, R. and Kanoun, S. and Alimi, A.M. and Hennebert, J.",
        TITLE = "Impact of Character Models Choice on Arabic Text Recognition
Performance",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365293"}

@inproceedings{bb371179,
        AUTHOR = "Slimane, F. and Kanoun, S. and Alimi, A.M. and Ingold, R. and Hennebert, J.",
        TITLE = "Gaussian Mixture Models for Arabic Font Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "2174-2177",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365294"}

@inproceedings{bb371180,
        AUTHOR = "Njah, S. and Bezine, H. and Alimi, A.M.",
        TITLE = "A New Encoding System: Application to On-line Arabic Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
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@inproceedings{bb371181,
        AUTHOR = "Boukerma, H. and Farah, N.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Arabic Baseline Estimation Algorithm Based on Sub-Words
Treatment",
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@inproceedings{bb371182,
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        TITLE = "ICFHR 2010: Arabic Handwriting Recognition Competition",
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@inproceedings{bb371183,
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        TITLE = "How to Improve a Handwriting Recognition System",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
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@inproceedings{bb371184,
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Strategies to Improve Arabic Recognition Systems",
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        YEAR = "2006",
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@inproceedings{bb371185,
        AUTHOR = "Margner, V. and El Abed, H.",
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        PAGES = "1274-1278",
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@inproceedings{bb371186,
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        TITLE = "Offline Arabic Handwriting Identification Using Language Diacritics",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "1912-1915",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365301"}

@inproceedings{bb371187,
        AUTHOR = "Wshah, S. and Govindaraju, V. and Cheng, Y.F. and Li, H.P.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Lexicon Reduction Method for Arabic Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365302"}

@inproceedings{bb371188,
        AUTHOR = "Boubaker, H. and Chaabouni, A. and Tagougui, N. and Kherallah, M. and Alimi, A.M. and El Abed, H.",
        TITLE = "Off-Line Features Integration for On-Line Handwriting Graphemes
Modeling Improvement",
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        YEAR = "2012",
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@inproceedings{bb371189,
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        TITLE = "Fuzzy Segmentation and Graphemes Modeling for Online Arabic Handwriting
Recognition",
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@inproceedings{bb371190,
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        TITLE = "Online Arabic Handwriting Modeling System Based on the Graphemes
Segmentation",
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        YEAR = "2010",
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@inproceedings{bb371191,
        AUTHOR = "Zaki, T. and Mammass, D. and Ennaji, A.",
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        YEAR = "2010",
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@inproceedings{bb371192,
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        TITLE = "Hierarchical On-line Arabic Handwriting Recognition",
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        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "867-871",
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@inproceedings{bb371193,
        AUTHOR = "Saabni, R. and El Sana, J.",
        TITLE = "Efficient Generation of Comprehensive Database for Online Arabic Script
Recognition",
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        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1231-1235",
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@inproceedings{bb371194,
        AUTHOR = "Daifallah, K. and Zarka, N. and Jamous, H.",
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        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "886-890",
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@inproceedings{bb371195,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Image Enhancement for Degraded Binary Document Images",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "895-899",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365310"}

@inproceedings{bb371196,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Removing Rule-Lines from Binary Handwritten Arabic Document Images
Using Directional Local Profile",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "1916-1919",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365311"}

@inproceedings{bb371197,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
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Handwritten Arabic Text Lines",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
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@inproceedings{bb371198,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
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adaptive local connectivity map",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 794-798",
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@inproceedings{bb371199,
        AUTHOR = "Shi, Z.X. and Govindaraju, V.",
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normalization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
        YEAR = "2004",
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        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1032.html#TT365314"}

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