@article{bb371000,
AUTHOR = "Oncina, J. and Sebban, M.",
TITLE = "Learning stochastic edit distance:
Application in handwritten character recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "39",
YEAR = "2006",
NUMBER = "9",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "1575-1587",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365135"}
@inproceedings{bb371001,
AUTHOR = "Oncina, J. and Sebban, M.",
TITLE = "Using Learned Conditional Distributions as Edit Distance",
BOOKTITLE = SSPR06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "403-411",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365136"}
@article{bb371002,
AUTHOR = "Mico, L. and Oncina, J.",
TITLE = "A log square average case algorithm to make insertions in fast
similarity search",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "33",
YEAR = "2012",
NUMBER = "9",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "1060-1065",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365137"}
@article{bb371003,
AUTHOR = "Gagne, C. and Parizeau, M.",
TITLE = "Genetic engineering of hierarchical fuzzy regional representations for
handwritten character recognition",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "8",
YEAR = "2006",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "223-231",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365138"}
@inproceedings{bb371004,
AUTHOR = "Lemieux, A. and Gagne, C. and Parizeau, M.",
TITLE = "Genetical engineering of handwriting representations",
BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "145-150",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365139"}
@inproceedings{bb371005,
AUTHOR = "Parizeau, M. and Lemieux, A. and Gagne, C.",
TITLE = "Character recognition experiments using Unipen data",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "481-485",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365140"}
@article{bb371006,
AUTHOR = "Soares de Oliveira, L.E. and Morita, M. and Sabourin, R.",
TITLE = "Feature selection for ensembles applied to handwriting recognition",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "8",
YEAR = "2006",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "262-279",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365141"}
@inproceedings{bb371007,
AUTHOR = "Soares de Oliveira, L.E. and Sabourin, R. and Bortolozzi, F. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "Feature selection for ensembles:
A hierarchical multi-objective genetic algorithm approach",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "676-680",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365142"}
@inproceedings{bb371008,
AUTHOR = "Hirabara, L.Y. and Aires, S.B.K. and de A. Freitas, C.O. and de Souza Britto, A. and Sabourin, R.",
TITLE = "Dynamic Zoning Selection for Handwritten Character Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = CIARP11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "507-514",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365143"}
@article{bb371009,
AUTHOR = "Plotz, T. and Fink, G.A.",
TITLE = "Markov models for offline handwriting recognition: a survey",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "12",
YEAR = "2009",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365144"}
@article{bb371010,
AUTHOR = "Pauplin, O. and Jiang, J.M.",
TITLE = "DBN-based structural learning and optimisation for automated
handwritten character recognition",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "33",
YEAR = "2012",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "April",
PAGES = "685-692",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365145"}
@article{bb371011,
AUTHOR = "Liwicki, M. and Ebert, S. and Dengel, A.",
TITLE = "Bridging the gap between handwriting recognition and knowledge
management",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "35",
YEAR = "2014",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "204-213",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365146"}
@article{bb371012,
AUTHOR = "Vajda, S. and Rangoni, Y. and Cecotti, H.",
TITLE = "Semi-automatic ground truth generation using unsupervised clustering
and limited manual labeling: Application to handwritten character
recognition",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "58",
YEAR = "2015",
NUMBER = "1",
PAGES = "23-28",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365147"}
@article{bb371013,
AUTHOR = "Costagliola, G. and de Rosa, M. and Fuccella, V.",
TITLE = "Handwriting on Smartwatches: An Empirical Investigation",
JOURNAL = HMS,
VOLUME = "47",
YEAR = "2017",
NUMBER = "6",
MONTH = "December",
PAGES = "1100-1109",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365148"}
@article{bb371014,
AUTHOR = "Zhang, Y.P. and Liang, S. and Nie, S. and Liu, W.J. and Peng, S.",
TITLE = "Robust offline handwritten character recognition through exploring
writer-independent features under the guidance of printed data",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "106",
YEAR = "2018",
PAGES = "20-26",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365149"}
@article{bb371015,
AUTHOR = "Ptucha, R. and Such, F.P. and Pillai, S. and Brockler, F. and Singh, V. and Hutkowski, P.",
TITLE = "Intelligent character recognition using fully convolutional neural
networks",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "88",
YEAR = "2019",
PAGES = "604-613",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365150"}
@article{bb371016,
AUTHOR = "Liu, Y.L. and Jin, L.W. and Lai, S.X.",
TITLE = "Automatic labeling of large amounts of handwritten characters with
gate-guided dynamic deep learning",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "119",
YEAR = "2019",
PAGES = "94-102",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365151"}
@article{bb371017,
AUTHOR = "Moysset, B. and Messina, R.",
TITLE = "Are 2D-LSTM really dead for offline text recognition?",
JOURNAL = IJDAR,
VOLUME = "22",
YEAR = "2019",
NUMBER = "3",
MONTH = "September",
PAGES = "193-208",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365152"}
@article{bb371018,
AUTHOR = "Yousef, M. and Hussain, K.F. and Mohammed, U.S.",
TITLE = "Accurate, data-efficient, unconstrained text recognition with
convolutional neural networks",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "108",
YEAR = "2020",
PAGES = "107482",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365153"}
@inproceedings{bb371019,
AUTHOR = "Kotani, A. and Tellex, S. and Tompkin, J.",
TITLE = "Generating Handwriting via Decoupled Style Descriptors",
BOOKTITLE = ECCV20,
YEAR = "2020",
PAGES = "XII: 764-780",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365154"}
@article{bb371020,
AUTHOR = "Liu, X.Y. and Meng, G.F. and Xiang, S.M. and Pan, C.H.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Text Generation via Disentangled Representations",
JOURNAL = SPLetters,
VOLUME = "28",
YEAR = "2021",
PAGES = "1838-1842",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365155"}
@inproceedings{bb371021,
AUTHOR = "Kojic, T. and Vergari, M. and Moller, S. and Voigt Antons, J.N.",
TITLE = "Assessing User Experience of Text Readability with Eye Tracking in
Virtual Reality",
BOOKTITLE = VAMR22,
YEAR = "2022",
PAGES = "I:199-211",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365156"}
@article{bb371022,
AUTHOR = "Ao, X. and Zhang, X.Y. and Liu, C.L.",
TITLE = "Cross-modal prototype learning for zero-shot handwritten character
recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "131",
YEAR = "2022",
PAGES = "108859",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365157"}
@article{bb371023,
AUTHOR = "Dhiaf, M. and Rouhou, A.C. and Kessentini, Y. and Ben Salem, S.",
TITLE = "MSdocTr-Lite: A lite transformer for full page multi-script
handwriting recognition",
JOURNAL = PRL,
VOLUME = "169",
YEAR = "2023",
PAGES = "28-34",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365158"}
@article{bb371024,
AUTHOR = "Coquenet, D. and Chatelain, C. and Paquet, T.",
TITLE = "DAN: A Segmentation-Free Document Attention Network for Handwritten
Document Recognition",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "45",
YEAR = "2023",
NUMBER = "7",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "8227-8243",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365159"}
@article{bb371025,
AUTHOR = "Vidal, E. and Toselli, A.H. and Rios Vila, A. and Calvo Zaragoza, J.",
TITLE = "End-to-End page-Level assessment of handwritten text recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "142",
YEAR = "2023",
PAGES = "109695",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365160"}
@article{bb371026,
AUTHOR = "Li, H.L. and Peng, D.Z. and Jin, L.W.",
TITLE = "EGO-LM: An efficient, generic, and out-of-the-box language model for
handwritten text recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "159",
YEAR = "2025",
PAGES = "111130",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365161"}
@article{bb371027,
AUTHOR = "Chen, W. and Su, X.D. and Hou, H.X.",
TITLE = "Fine-grained Automatic Augmentation for handwritten character
recognition",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "159",
YEAR = "2025",
PAGES = "111079",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365162"}
@article{bb371028,
AUTHOR = "Garrido Munoz, C. and Rios Vila, A. and Calvo Zaragoza, J.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Text Recognition: A Survey",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "48",
YEAR = "2026",
NUMBER = "4",
MONTH = "April",
PAGES = "4367-4387",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365163"}
@inproceedings{bb371029,
AUTHOR = "Garrido Munoz, C. and Calvo Zaragoza, J.",
TITLE = "On the Generalization of Handwritten Text Recognition Models",
BOOKTITLE = CVPR25,
YEAR = "2025",
PAGES = "15275-15286",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365164"}
@inproceedings{bb371030,
AUTHOR = "Dai, G. and Zhang, Y.F. and Ke, Q. and Guo, Q.Y. and Huang, S.P.",
TITLE = "ONE-DM: One-shot Diffusion Mimicker for Handwritten Text Generation",
BOOKTITLE = ECCV24,
YEAR = "2024",
PAGES = "LVIII: 410-427",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365165"}
@inproceedings{bb371031,
AUTHOR = "Castro, D. and Bezerra, B.L.D. and Zanchettin, C.",
TITLE = "An End-to-End Approach for Handwriting Recognition: From Handwritten
Text Lines to Complete Pages",
BOOKTITLE = LXCV24,
YEAR = "2024",
PAGES = "264-273",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365166"}
@inproceedings{bb371032,
AUTHOR = "Zhou, Y. and Minematsu, T. and Shimada, A.",
TITLE = "Improvement of Image Segmentation Model for Handwritten Notebook
Analytics",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP23,
YEAR = "2023",
PAGES = "1870-1874",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365167"}
@inproceedings{bb371033,
AUTHOR = "Pippi, V. and Cascianelli, S. and Cucchiara, R.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Text Generation from Visual Archetypes",
BOOKTITLE = CVPR23,
YEAR = "2023",
PAGES = "22458-22467",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365168"}
@inproceedings{bb371034,
AUTHOR = "Zhang, X.Y. and Wang, J.P. and Jin, L.W. and Ren, Y.J. and Xue, Y.",
TITLE = "CMT-CO: Contrastive Learning with Character Movement Task for
Handwritten Text Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ACCV22,
YEAR = "2022",
PAGES = "VII:626-642",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365169"}
@inproceedings{bb371035,
AUTHOR = "Heil, R. and Breznik, E.",
TITLE = "A Study of Augmentation Methods for Handwritten Stenography Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = IbPRIA23,
YEAR = "2023",
PAGES = "134-145",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365170"}
@inproceedings{bb371036,
AUTHOR = "Cascianelli, S. and Cornia, M. and Baraldi, L. and Piazzi, M.L. and Schiuma, R. and Cucchiara, R.",
TITLE = "Learning to Read L'Infinito:
Handwritten Text Recognition with Synthetic Training Data",
BOOKTITLE = CAIP21,
YEAR = "2021",
PAGES = "II:340-350",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365171"}
@inproceedings{bb371037,
AUTHOR = "Bhunia, A.K. and Ghose, S. and Kumar, A. and Chowdhury, P.N. and Sain, A. and Song, Y.Z.",
TITLE = "MetaHTR: Towards Writer-Adaptive Handwritten Text Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = CVPR21,
YEAR = "2021",
PAGES = "15825-15834",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365172"}
@inproceedings{bb371038,
AUTHOR = "Cojocaru, I. and Cascianelli, S. and Baraldi, L. and Corsini, M. and Cucchiara, R.",
TITLE = "Watch Your Strokes: Improving Handwritten Text Recognition with
Deformable Convolutions",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR21,
YEAR = "2021",
PAGES = "6096-6103",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365173"}
@inproceedings{bb371039,
AUTHOR = "Jayasundara, V. and Jayasekara, S. and Jayasekara, H. and Rajasegaran, J. and Seneviratne, S. and Rodrigo, R.",
TITLE = "TextCaps: Handwritten Character Recognition With Very Small Datasets",
BOOKTITLE = WACV19,
YEAR = "2019",
PAGES = "254-262",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365174"}
@inproceedings{bb371040,
AUTHOR = "Clark Younger, H. and Mills, S. and Szymanski, L.",
TITLE = "Stacked Hourglass CNN for Handwritten Character Location",
BOOKTITLE = IVCNZ18,
YEAR = "2018",
PAGES = "1-6",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365175"}
@inproceedings{bb371041,
AUTHOR = "Tang, W. and Yu, P. and Zhou, J. and Wu, Y.",
TITLE = "Towards a Unified Compositional Model for Visual Pattern Modeling",
BOOKTITLE = ICCV17,
YEAR = "2017",
PAGES = "2803-2812",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365176"}
@inproceedings{bb371042,
AUTHOR = "Peymani, K. and Soryani, M.",
TITLE = "From machine generated to handwritten character recognition;
a deep learning approach",
BOOKTITLE = IPRIA17,
YEAR = "2017",
PAGES = "243-247",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365177"}
@inproceedings{bb371043,
AUTHOR = "Ayyalasomayajula, K.R. and Nettelblad, C. and Brun, A.",
TITLE = "Feature Evaluation for Handwritten Character Recognition with
Regressive and Generative Hidden Markov Models",
BOOKTITLE = ISVC16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "I: 278-287",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365178"}
@inproceedings{bb371044,
AUTHOR = "Amara, M. and Zidi, K. and Ghedira, K.",
TITLE = "Towards a Generic M-SVM Parameters Estimation Using Overlapping Swarm
Intelligence for Handwritten Characters Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ACIVS16,
YEAR = "2016",
PAGES = "498-509",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365179"}
@inproceedings{bb371045,
AUTHOR = "El Sana, J. and Kedem, K.",
TITLE = "Word of blobs",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
YEAR = "2015",
PAGES = "1016-1020",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365180"}
@inproceedings{bb371046,
AUTHOR = "Hyuga, T. and Wada, H. and Aizawa, T. and Ijiri, Y. and Kawade, M.",
TITLE = "Deformed and Touched Characters Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ACPR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "744-745",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365181"}
@inproceedings{bb371047,
AUTHOR = "Cecotti, H. and Vajda, S.",
TITLE = "A Radial Neural Convolutional Layer for Multi-oriented Character
Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "668-672",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365182"}
@inproceedings{bb371048,
AUTHOR = "Cecotti, H. and Vajda, S.",
TITLE = "Rejection Schemes in Multi-class Classification:
Application to Handwritten Character Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "445-449",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365183"}
@inproceedings{bb371049,
AUTHOR = "Roy, U. and Sankaran, N. and Sankar, K.P. and Jawahar, C.V.",
TITLE = "Character N-Gram Spotting on Handwritten Documents Using
Weakly-Supervised Segmentation",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "577-581",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365184"}
@inproceedings{bb371050,
AUTHOR = "Breuel, T.M. and Ul Hasan, A. and Al Azawi, M.A. and Shafait, F.",
TITLE = "High-Performance OCR for Printed English and Fraktur Using LSTM
Networks",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
YEAR = "2013",
PAGES = "683-687",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365185"}
@inproceedings{bb371051,
AUTHOR = "Ciresan, D.C. and Meier, U. and Gambardella, L.M. and Schmidhuber, J.",
TITLE = "Convolutional Neural Network Committees for Handwritten Character
Classification",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "1135-1139",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365186"}
@inproceedings{bb371052,
AUTHOR = "Gao, Y. and Jin, L. and He, C. and Zhou, G.",
TITLE = "Handwriting Character Recognition as a Service:
A New Handwriting Recognition System Based on Cloud Computing",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
YEAR = "2011",
PAGES = "885-889",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365187"}
@inproceedings{bb371053,
AUTHOR = "Miyoshi, T. and Shinjo, H. and Nagasaki, T.",
TITLE = "Simplified polynomial network classifier for handwritten character
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "1-5",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365188"}
@inproceedings{bb371054,
AUTHOR = "Schlapbach, A. and Wettstein, F. and Bunke, H.",
TITLE = "Estimating the readability of handwritten text:
A Support Vector Regression based approach",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
YEAR = "2008",
PAGES = "1-4",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365189"}
@inproceedings{bb371055,
AUTHOR = "Thome, N. and Vacavant, A.",
TITLE = "A Combined Statistical-Structural Strategy for Alphanumeric Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ISVC07,
YEAR = "2007",
PAGES = "II: 529-538",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365190"}
@inproceedings{bb371056,
AUTHOR = "Sadri, J. and Suen, C.Y. and Bui, T.D.",
TITLE = "A New Clustering Method for Improving Plasticity and Stability in
Handwritten Character Recognition Systems",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "II: 1130-1133",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365191"}
@inproceedings{bb371057,
AUTHOR = "Miyao, H. and Maruyama, M.",
TITLE = "Virtual Example Synthesis Based on PCA for Off-Line Handwritten
Character Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = DAS06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "96-105",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365192"}
@inproceedings{bb371058,
AUTHOR = "Miyao, H. and Maruyama, M. and Nakano, Y. and Hananoi, T.",
TITLE = "Off-line handwritten character recognition by SVM based on the virtual
examples synthesized from on-line characters",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "I: 494-498",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365193"}
@inproceedings{bb371059,
AUTHOR = "Liu, Y. and Liu, X.B. and Jia, Y.D.",
TITLE = "Hand-Gesture Based Text Input for Wearable Computers",
BOOKTITLE = CVS06,
YEAR = "2006",
PAGES = "8",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365194"}
@inproceedings{bb371060,
AUTHOR = "Keysers, D. and Gollan, C. and Ney, H.",
TITLE = "Local context in non-linear deformation models for handwritten
character recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "IV: 511-514",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365195"}
@inproceedings{bb371061,
AUTHOR = "Sun, G.L. and Huang, J.H. and Tang, X.L.",
TITLE = "Active discriminant functions for handwriting recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "II: 602-605",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365196"}
@inproceedings{bb371062,
AUTHOR = "Chang, F. and Lin, C.C. and Chen, C.J.",
TITLE = "Applying a hybrid method to handwritten character recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "II: 529-532",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365197"}
@inproceedings{bb371063,
AUTHOR = "Noor, N.M. and Razaz, M. and Manley Cooke, P.",
TITLE = "Global geometry extraction for fuzzy logic based handwritten character
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR04,
YEAR = "2004",
PAGES = "II: 513-516",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365198"}
@inproceedings{bb371064,
AUTHOR = "Ellozy, H.A. and Jeanty, H.H. and Tappert, C.C.",
TITLE = "Handwriting recognition employing pairwise discriminant measures",
BOOKTITLE = US_Patent,
YEAR = "1991",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365199"}
@inproceedings{bb371065,
AUTHOR = "Cha, S.H. and Yoon, S.S. and Tappert, C.C.",
TITLE = "On binary similarity measures for handwritten character recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
YEAR = "2005",
PAGES = "I: 4-8",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365200"}
@inproceedings{bb371066,
AUTHOR = "Cha, S.H. and Tappert, C.C. and Srihari, S.N.",
TITLE = "Optimizing binary feature vector similarity measure using genetic
algorithm and handwritten character recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "662-665",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365201"}
@inproceedings{bb371067,
AUTHOR = "Feldbach, M. and Tonnies, K.D.",
TITLE = "Word segmentation of handwritten dates in historical documents by
combining semantic a-priori-knowledge with local features",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "333-337",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365202"}
@inproceedings{bb371068,
AUTHOR = "Feldbach, M. and Tonnies, K.D.",
TITLE = "Segmentation of the Date in Entries of Historical Church Registers",
BOOKTITLE = DAGM02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "403 ff.",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365203"}
@inproceedings{bb371069,
AUTHOR = "Feldbach, M. and Tonnies, K.D.",
TITLE = "Line detection and segmentation in historical church registers",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "743-747",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365204"}
@inproceedings{bb371070,
AUTHOR = "Cho, S.J. and Perrone, M.P. and Ratzlaff, E.",
TITLE = "Probability table compression for handwritten character recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "173-177",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365205"}
@inproceedings{bb371071,
AUTHOR = "Nopsuwanchai, R. and Povey, D.",
TITLE = "Discriminative training for HMM-based of fine handwritten character
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "114-118",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365206"}
@inproceedings{bb371072,
AUTHOR = "Wada, Y. and Kasuga, H. and Sumita, K.",
TITLE = "An evolutionary approach for the generation of diversiform characters
using a handwriting model",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 131-134",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365207"}
@inproceedings{bb371073,
AUTHOR = "Mori, M.",
TITLE = "Video text recognition using feature compensation as category-dependent
feature extraction",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
YEAR = "2003",
PAGES = "645-649",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365208"}
@inproceedings{bb371074,
AUTHOR = "Mori, M. and Sawaki, M. and Hagita, N.",
TITLE = "Category-dependent feature extraction for recognition of degraded
handwritten characters",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "III: 155-159",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365209"}
@inproceedings{bb371075,
AUTHOR = "Mori, M. and Sawaki, M. and Hagita, N. and Murase, H. and Mukawa, N.",
TITLE = "Robust feature extraction based on run-length compensation for degraded
handwritten character recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "650-654",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365210"}
@inproceedings{bb371076,
AUTHOR = "Lam, L. and Xu, Q.Z. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "Differentiation between alphabetic and numeric data using NN ensembles",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR02,
YEAR = "2002",
PAGES = "IV: 40-43",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365211"}
@inproceedings{bb371077,
AUTHOR = "Zhu, X.Y. and Shi, Y.F.",
TITLE = "A handwritten character recognition method with ANN feedback",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "255-259",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365212"}
@inproceedings{bb371078,
AUTHOR = "Zhu, X.Y. and Shi, Y.F.",
TITLE = "A New Algorithm for Handwritten Character Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICIP01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "I: 1130-1133",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365213"}
@inproceedings{bb371079,
AUTHOR = "Arlandis, J. and Perez Cortes, J.C. and Llobet, R.",
TITLE = "Handwritten Character Recognition Using the Continuos Distance
Transformation",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "Vol I: 940-943",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365214"}
@inproceedings{bb371080,
AUTHOR = "Miller, E.G. and Matsakis, N.E. and Viola, P.A.",
TITLE = "Learning from One Example through Shared Densities on Transforms",
BOOKTITLE = CVPR00,
YEAR = "2000",
PAGES = "I: 464-471",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365215"}
@inproceedings{bb371081,
AUTHOR = "Prema, K.V. and Reddy, N.V.S.",
TITLE = "Neural Network Based Handwritten Character Recognition
for Conflict Resolution",
BOOKTITLE = MVA98,
YEAR = "1998",
PAGES = "xx-yy",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365216"}
@inproceedings{bb371082,
AUTHOR = "Waizumi, Y. and Kato, N. and Saruta, K. and Nemoto, Y.",
TITLE = "High Speed Rough Classification for Handwritten Characters
Using Hierarchical Learning Vector Quantization",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
YEAR = "1997",
PAGES = "23-27",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365217"}
@inproceedings{bb371083,
AUTHOR = "Matsumura, S. and Kobayashi, T. and Nakamura, O. and Ogura, K.",
TITLE = "Document Input According to Recognition Accuracy of
Handwritten Characters",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
YEAR = "1997",
PAGES = "51-55",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365218"}
@inproceedings{bb371084,
AUTHOR = "Rodrigues Gomes, N. and Lee, L.L.",
TITLE = "Feature extraction based on fuzzy set theory for handwriting
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
YEAR = "2001",
PAGES = "655-659",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365219"}
@inproceedings{bb371085,
AUTHOR = "Lee, L.L. and Rodrigues Gomes, N.",
TITLE = "Disconnected Handwritten Character Image Recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
YEAR = "1997",
PAGES = "467-470",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365220"}
@inproceedings{bb371086,
AUTHOR = "Gloger, J.M. and Kaltenmeier, A. and Mandler, E. and Andrews, L.",
TITLE = "Reject Management in a Handwriting Recognition System",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
YEAR = "1997",
PAGES = "556-559",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365221"}
@inproceedings{bb371087,
AUTHOR = "Kimura, F. and Kayahara, N. and Miyake, Y. and Shridhar, M.",
TITLE = "Machine and human recognition of segmented characters from handwritten
words",
BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
YEAR = "1997",
PAGES = "866-869",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365222"}
@inproceedings{bb371088,
AUTHOR = "Park, H.S. and Lee, S.W.",
TITLE = "An HMMRF-based statistical approach for off-line handwritten character
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
YEAR = "1996",
PAGES = "II: 320-324",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365223"}
@inproceedings{bb371089,
AUTHOR = "Gong, Y. and Boyer, A.",
TITLE = "Hand-written text recognition based on a new formulation",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
YEAR = "1992",
PAGES = "II:112-115",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365224"}
@inproceedings{bb371090,
AUTHOR = "Yokozuka, S. and Kida, H.",
TITLE = "An application of feature selection to handwritten character
recognition",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
YEAR = "1992",
PAGES = "II:537-540",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365225"}
@inproceedings{bb371091,
AUTHOR = "Kimura, M. and Ejima, T. and Aso, H. and Yashiro, H. and Son, N. and Suzuki, M.",
TITLE = "An Intelligent Character Recognition System with High Accuracy and
High Speed by Integrating Image-Type and Logical-Type
Information Processings",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR88,
YEAR = "1988",
PAGES = "I: 38-40",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365226"}
@inproceedings{bb371092,
AUTHOR = "Holder, S. and Dengler, J.",
TITLE = "Font- and Size-Invariant Character Recognition with
Greyvalue Image Features",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR88,
YEAR = "1988",
PAGES = "I: 252-254",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365227"}
@inproceedings{bb371093,
AUTHOR = "Leveridge, P.C. and Leedham, C.G.",
TITLE = "Experiments with an N-Tuple Recogniser for Fast 'First Try'
Recognition of Unconstrained Handwritten Symbols",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR88,
YEAR = "1988",
PAGES = "II: 905-907",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365228"}
@inproceedings{bb371094,
AUTHOR = "Lettera, C. and Masera, L. and Paoli, C. and Porinelli, R.",
TITLE = "Use of a Dictionary in Conjunction with a Handwritten Texts Recognizer",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR86,
YEAR = "1986",
PAGES = "699-701",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365229"}
@inproceedings{bb371095,
AUTHOR = "Sagawa, T. and Tanaka, E. and Suzuki, M. and Fujita, M.",
TITLE = "An Unsupervised Learning of Hand-Printed Characters with
Linguistic Information",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR84,
YEAR = "1984",
PAGES = "766-769",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365230"}
@inproceedings{bb371096,
AUTHOR = "Kuklinski, T.T.",
TITLE = "Components of Handprint Style Variabilty",
BOOKTITLE = ICPR84,
YEAR = "1984",
PAGES = "924-926",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1013.html#TT365231"}
@article{bb371097,
AUTHOR = "Tou, J.T. and Gonzalez, R.C.",
TITLE = "Recognition of Handwritten Characters by Topological Feature Extraction
and Multilevel Categorization",
JOURNAL = TC,
VOLUME = "21",
YEAR = "1972",
NUMBER = "7",
MONTH = "July",
PAGES = "776-784",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT365232"}
@article{bb371098,
AUTHOR = "Yamamoto, K. and Mori, S.J.",
TITLE = "Recognition of Handprinted Characters by an Outermost Point Method",
JOURNAL = PR,
VOLUME = "12",
YEAR = "1980",
NUMBER = "4",
PAGES = "229-236",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT365233"}
@article{bb371099,
AUTHOR = "Shinghal, R. and Suen, C.Y.",
TITLE = "A Method for Selecting Constrained Hand-Printed Character Shapes
for Machine Recognition",
JOURNAL = PAMI,
VOLUME = "4",
YEAR = "1982",
NUMBER = "1",
MONTH = "January",
PAGES = "74-78",
BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1014.html#TT365234"}
Last update:May 24, 2026 at 14:46:09