@article{bb361900,
        AUTHOR = "Gao, J.F. and Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Development of a Robust and Compact On-Line Handwritten Japanese Text
Recognizer for Hand-Held Devices",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E96-D",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "927-938",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356097"}

@inproceedings{bb361901,
        AUTHOR = "Cheng, C. and Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "A Discriminative Model for On-line Handwritten Japanese Text Retrieval",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1285-1288",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356098"}

@article{bb361902,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, B. and Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Training of an on-line handwritten Japanese character recognizer by
artificial patterns",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "178-185",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356099"}

@article{bb361903,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Building a compact online MRF recognizer for large character set by
structured dictionary representation and vector quantization
technique",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "982-993",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356100"}

@inproceedings{bb361904,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Building a Compact On-Line MRF Recognizer for Large Character Set Using
Structured Dictionary Representation and Vector Quantization Technique",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "155-160",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356101"}

@inproceedings{bb361905,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "On-line Handwritten Japanese Characters Recognition Using a MRF Model
with Parameter Optimization by CRF",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "603-607",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356102"}

@inproceedings{bb361906,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Trie-Lexicon-Driven Recognition for On-line Handwritten Japanese
Disease Names Using a Time-Synchronous Method",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1130-1134",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356103"}

@article{bb361907,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "A robust method for coarse classifier construction from a large
number of basic recognizers for on-line handwritten Chinese/Japanese
character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "2",
        PAGES = "685-693",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356104"}

@inproceedings{bb361908,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "A Coarse Classifier Construction Method from a Large Number of Basic
Recognizers for On-line Recognition of Handwritten Japanese Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1090-1094",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356105"}

@article{bb361909,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of On-Line Freely Written Japanese Text Using SVM for
Improving Text Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E91-D",
        YEAR = "2008",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "105-113",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356106"}

@inproceedings{bb361910,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, B.L. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of on-line handwritten Japanese text of arbitrary line
direction by a neural network for improving text recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 157-161",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356107"}

@inproceedings{bb361911,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, B.L. and Tokuno, J. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation of On-Line Handwritten Japanese Text Using SVM for
Improving Text Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "208-219",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356108"}

@inproceedings{bb361912,
        AUTHOR = "Matsumoto, K. and Fukushima, T. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Collection and analysis of on-line handwritten Japanese character
patterns",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "496-500",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356109"}

@inproceedings{bb361913,
        AUTHOR = "Fukushima, T. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "On-line Writing-box-free Recognition of Handwritten Japanese Text
Considering Character Size Variations",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 359-363",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356110"}

@inproceedings{bb361914,
        AUTHOR = "Nakagawa, M. and Tokuno, J. and Zhu, B.L. and Onuma, M. and Oda, H. and Kitadai, A.",
        TITLE = "Recent Results of Online Japanese Handwriting Recognition and Its
Applications",
        BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356111"}

@inproceedings{bb361915,
        AUTHOR = "Velek, O. and Jaeger, S. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "A new warping technique for normalizing likelihood of multiple
classifiers and its effectiveness in combined on-line/off-line Japanese
character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR02,
        YEAR = "2002",
        PAGES = "177-182",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356112"}

@article{bb361916,
        AUTHOR = "Tang, X. and Lin, F. and Liu, J.",
        TITLE = "Video-Based Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition",
        JOURNAL = CirSysVideo,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "167-174",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356113"}

@inproceedings{bb361917,
        AUTHOR = "Lin, F. and Tang, X.",
        TITLE = "Dynamic stroke information analysis for video-based handwritten chinese
character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCV03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "695-700",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356114"}

@inproceedings{bb361918,
        AUTHOR = "Tang, X. and Chan, C.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition Through a Video Camera",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 692-695",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356115"}

@article{bb361919,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, Y. and Leedham, G.",
        TITLE = "On-line recognition of handwritten Renqun shorthand for fast mobile
Chinese text entry",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "28",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "873-883",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356116"}

@article{bb361920,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, Y.Q. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "Modeling inverse covariance matrices by expansion of tied basis
matrices for online handwritten Chinese character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "3296-3302",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356117"}

@inproceedings{bb361921,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, Y.Q. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "A study of semi-tied covariance modeling for online handwritten Chinese
character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-5",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356118"}

@article{bb361922,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H.G. and Deng, W.H. and Guo, J. and Yang, J.",
        TITLE = "Locality preserving and global discriminant projection with prior
information",
        JOURNAL = MVA,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2010",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "June",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356119"}

@inproceedings{bb361923,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H.G. and Yang, J. and Deng, W.H. and Guo, J.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Chinese character recognition using Local Discriminant
Projection with Prior Information",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356120"}

@article{bb361924,
        AUTHOR = "Koo, H.I. and Cho, N.I.",
        TITLE = "Text-Line Extraction in Handwritten Chinese Documents Based on an
Energy Minimization Framework",
        JOURNAL = IP,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "1169-1175",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356121"}

@article{bb361925,
        AUTHOR = "Gao, X. and Guo, J.Z. and Jin, L.W.",
        TITLE = "Dimensionality Reduction by Locally Linear Discriminant Analysis for
Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E95-D",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2533-2543",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356122"}

@inproceedings{bb361926,
        AUTHOR = "He, M.J. and Zhang, S. and Mao, H.Y. and Jin, L.W.",
        TITLE = "Recognition confidence analysis of handwritten Chinese character with
CNN",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "61-65",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356123"}

@article{bb361927,
        AUTHOR = "Xiao, X.F. and Jin, L.W. and Yang, Y.F. and Yang, W.X. and Sun, J. and Chang, T.H.",
        TITLE = "Building fast and compact convolutional neural networks for offline
handwritten Chinese character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "72",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "72-81",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356124"}

@article{bb361928,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, T.W. and Xie, Z.C. and Li, Z. and Jin, L.W. and Chen, X.L.",
        TITLE = "Radical aggregation network for few-shot offline handwritten Chinese
character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "125",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "821-827",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356125"}

@inproceedings{bb361929,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, L. and Wang, S. and Fan, W. and Sun, J. and Satoshi, N.",
        TITLE = "Reconstruction combined training for convolutional neural networks on
character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "431-435",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356126"}

@inproceedings{bb361930,
        AUTHOR = "Wu, C.P. and Fan, W. and He, Y. and Sun, J. and Naoi, S.",
        TITLE = "Cascaded heterogeneous convolutional neural networks for handwritten
digit recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "657-660",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356127"}

@article{bb361931,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, W.X. and Jin, L.W. and Tao, D.C. and Xie, Z.C. and Feng, Z.Y.",
        TITLE = "DropSample: A new training method to enhance deep convolutional
neural networks for large-scale unconstrained handwritten Chinese
character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "58",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "190-203",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356128"}

@inproceedings{bb361932,
        AUTHOR = "Yang, W.X. and Jin, L.W. and Xie, Z.C. and Feng, Z.Y.",
        TITLE = "Improved deep convolutional neural network for online handwritten
Chinese character recognition using domain-specific knowledge",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "551-555",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356129"}

@article{bb361933,
        AUTHOR = "Xie, Z.C. and Sun, Z.H. and Jin, L.W. and Ni, H. and Lyons, T.",
        TITLE = "Learning Spatial-Semantic Context with Fully Convolutional Recurrent
Network for Online Handwritten Chinese Text Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1903-1917",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356130"}

@inproceedings{bb361934,
        AUTHOR = "Xie, Z.C. and Sun, Z.H. and Jin, L.W. and Feng, Z.Y. and Zhang, S.Y.",
        TITLE = "Fully convolutional recurrent network for handwritten Chinese text
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "4011-4016",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356131"}

@inproceedings{bb361935,
        AUTHOR = "Zhong, Z.Y. and Jin, L.W. and Feng, Z.Y.",
        TITLE = "Multi-font printed Chinese character recognition using multi-pooling
convolutional neural network",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "96-100",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356132"}

@inproceedings{bb361936,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, Z.Y. and Jin, L.W. and Ding, K. and Gao, X.",
        TITLE = "Character-SIFT: A Novel Feature for Offline Handwritten Chinese
Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "763-767",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356133"}

@inproceedings{bb361937,
        AUTHOR = "Ding, K. and Deng, G.Q. and Jin, L.W.",
        TITLE = "An Investigation of Imaginary Stroke Techinique for Cursive Online
Handwriting Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "531-535",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356134"}

@inproceedings{bb361938,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, S.M. and Jin, L.W. and Lv, J.",
        TITLE = "A Novel Approach for Rotation Free Online Handwritten Chinese Character
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1136-1140",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356135"}

@inproceedings{bb361939,
        AUTHOR = "Ding, K. and Jin, L.W. and Gao, X.",
        TITLE = "A New Method for Rotation Free Method for Online Unconstrained
Handwritten Chinese Word Recognition: A Holistic Approach",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1131-1135",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356136"}

@inproceedings{bb361940,
        AUTHOR = "Long, T. and Jin, L.W.",
        TITLE = "A novel orientation free method for online unconstrained cursive
handwritten chinese word recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356137"}

@article{bb361941,
        AUTHOR = "Kang, G.L. and Li, J. and Tao, D.C.",
        TITLE = "Shakeout: A New Approach to Regularized Deep Neural Network Training",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "1245-1258",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356138"}

@article{bb361942,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X.Y. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Writer Adaptation with Style Transfer Mapping",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "7",
        PAGES = "1773-1787",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356139"}

@article{bb361943,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, L. and Yin, F. and Chen, Q.H. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Keyword spotting in unconstrained handwritten Chinese documents using
contextual word model",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "12",
        PAGES = "958-968",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356140"}

@inproceedings{bb361944,
        AUTHOR = "Huang, L. and Yin, F. and Chen, Q.H. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Keyword Spotting in Offline Chinese Handwritten Documents Using a
Statistical Model",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "78-82",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356141"}

@article{bb361945,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H. and Wang, D.H. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Character confidence based on N-best list for keyword spotting in
online Chinese handwritten documents",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "1880-1890",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356142"}

@inproceedings{bb361946,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H. and Wang, D.H. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A confidence-based method for keyword spotting in online Chinese
handwritten documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "525-528",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356143"}

@inproceedings{bb361947,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A Lattice-Based Method for Keyword Spotting in Online Chinese
Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "1064-1068",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356144"}

@inproceedings{bb361948,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, H. and Wang, D.H. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Keyword Spotting from Online Chinese Handwritten Documents Using
One-vs-All Trained Character Classifier",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "271-276",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356145"}

@inproceedings{bb361949,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, L.L. and Delaye, A. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Special Radical Detection by Statistical Classification for On-line
Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "501-506",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356146"}

@article{bb361950,
        AUTHOR = "Du, J. and Huo, Q.",
        TITLE = "An irrelevant variability normalization approach to discriminative
training of multi-prototype based classifiers and its applications
for online handwritten Chinese character recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "12",
        PAGES = "3959-3966",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356147"}

@inproceedings{bb361951,
        AUTHOR = "Du, J. and Huo, Q.",
        TITLE = "An Irrelevant Variability Normalization Based Discriminative Training
Approach for Online Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "69-73",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356148"}

@inproceedings{bb361952,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, J. and Zhu, Y. and Du, J. and Dai, L.",
        TITLE = "Trajectory-based Radical Analysis Network for Online Handwritten
Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "3681-3686",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356149"}

@article{bb361953,
        AUTHOR = "Du, J. and Zhai, J.F. and Hu, J.S.",
        TITLE = "Writer adaptation via deeply learned features for online Chinese
handwriting recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "69-78",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356150"}

@article{bb361954,
        AUTHOR = "Zhang, X.Y. and Yin, F. and Zhang, Y.M. and Liu, C.L. and Bengio, Y.",
        TITLE = "Drawing and Recognizing Chinese Characters with Recurrent Neural
Network",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "849-862",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356151"}

@article{bb361955,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, Z.R. and Du, J. and Wang, W.C. and Zhai, J.F. and Hu, J.S.",
        TITLE = "A comprehensive study of hybrid neural network hidden Markov model for
offline handwritten Chinese text recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "21",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "241-251",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356152"}

@inproceedings{bb361956,
        AUTHOR = "Du, J. and Wang, Z.R. and Zhai, J.F. and Hu, J.S.",
        TITLE = "Deep neural network based hidden Markov model for offline handwritten
Chinese text recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR16,
        YEAR = "2016",
        PAGES = "3428-3433",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356153"}

@inproceedings{bb361957,
        AUTHOR = "Du, J. and Zhai, J.F. and Hu, J.S. and Zhu, B. and Wei, S. and Dai, L.R.",
        TITLE = "Writer adaptive feature extraction based on convolutional neural
networks for online handwritten Chinese character recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "841-845",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356154"}

@inproceedings{bb361958,
        AUTHOR = "Du, J. and Hu, J.S. and Zhu, B. and Wei, S. and Dai, L.R.",
        TITLE = "A Study of Designing Compact Classifiers Using Deep Neural Networks
for Online Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR14,
        YEAR = "2014",
        PAGES = "2950-2955",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356155"}

@article{bb361959,
        AUTHOR = "Ren, H.Q. and Wang, W.Q. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing online handwritten Chinese characters using RNNs with new
computing architectures",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "93",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "179-192",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356156"}

@article{bb361960,
        AUTHOR = "Nguyen, C.T. and Indurkhya, B. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "A unified method for augmented incremental recognition of online
handwritten Japanese and English text",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "53-72",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356157"}

@article{bb361961,
        AUTHOR = "Li, Y.X. and Yang, Q. and Chen, Q.C. and Hu, B.T. and Wang, X.L. and Ding, Y.X. and Ma, L.",
        TITLE = "Fast and Robust Online Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition With
Deep Spatial and Contextual Information Fusion Network",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "25",
        YEAR = "2023",
        PAGES = "2140-2152",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356158"}

@article{bb361962,
        AUTHOR = "Luo, J. and He, C.W. and Luo, H.W.",
        TITLE = "BRsyn-Caps: Chinese Text Classification Using Capsule Network Based on
Bert and Dependency Syntax",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E108-D",
        YEAR = "2024",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "February",
        PAGES = "212-219",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356159"}

@article{bb361963,
        AUTHOR = "Chen, Y.H. and Zheng, H. and Li, Y.C. and Ouyang, W.L. and Zhu, J.",
        TITLE = "Online Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition Based on 1-D
Convolution and Two-Streams Transformers",
        JOURNAL = MultMed,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "5769-5781",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356160"}

@article{bb361964,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, Y.P. and Li, S.N. and Wang, H. and Wei, F.L.",
        TITLE = "FINet: Handwriting trajectory reconstruction of Chinese characters
based on the font imitate network",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "157",
        YEAR = "2025",
        PAGES = "110949",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356161"}

@inproceedings{bb361965,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, Y. and Khalid, F.B. and Wang, L. and Zhang, Y.X. and Wang, C.",
        TITLE = "Elegantly Written: Disentangling Writer and Character Styles for
Enhancing Online Chinese Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ECCV24,
        YEAR = "2024",
        PAGES = "VIII: 409-425",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356162"}

@inproceedings{bb361966,
        AUTHOR = "Gao, Y. and Jin, L.W. and Yang, W.X.",
        TITLE = "An Empirical Comparative Study of Online Handwriting Chinese
Character Recognition: Simplified vs. Traditional",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "862-866",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356163"}

@inproceedings{bb361967,
        AUTHOR = "Lv, Y.F. and Huang, L.L. and Wang, D.H. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Learning-Based Candidate Segmentation Scoring for Real-Time
Recognition of Online Overlaid Chinese Handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "74-78",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356164"}

@inproceedings{bb361968,
        AUTHOR = "Xia, Y. and Wang, K. and Li, M.W.",
        TITLE = "Chinese Keyword Spotting Using Knowledge-Based Clustering",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "789-793",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356165"}

@inproceedings{bb361969,
        AUTHOR = "Wan, X. and Liu, C.S. and Zou, Y.M.",
        TITLE = "On-line Chinese Character Recognition System for Overlapping Samples",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "799-803",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356166"}

@inproceedings{bb361970,
        AUTHOR = "Tonouchi, Y.",
        TITLE = "Path Evaluation and Character Classifier Training on Integrated
Segmentation and Recognition of Online Handwritten Japanese Character
String",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "513-517",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356167"}

@inproceedings{bb361971,
        AUTHOR = "Wang, Y.Q. and Huo, Q.A. and Shi, Y.",
        TITLE = "A Study of Discriminative Training for HMM-Based Online Handwritten
Chinese/Japanese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "518-523",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356168"}

@inproceedings{bb361972,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, L. and Huo, Q.A. and Shi, Y.",
        TITLE = "A Study of Feature Design for Online Handwritten Chinese Character
Recognition Based on Continuous-Density Hidden Markov Models",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "526-530",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356169"}

@inproceedings{bb361973,
        AUTHOR = "Ma, L.L. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "A new radical-based approach to online handwritten Chinese character
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356170"}

@inproceedings{bb361974,
        AUTHOR = "Delaye, A. and Mace, S. and Anquetil, E.",
        TITLE = "Hybrid statistical-structural on-line Chinese character recognition
with fuzzy inference system",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356171"}

@inproceedings{bb361975,
        AUTHOR = "Su, T.H. and Zhang, T.W. and Huang, H.J. and Liu, C.L.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation-free recognizer based on enhanced four plane feature for
realistic Chinese handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356172"}

@inproceedings{bb361976,
        AUTHOR = "Han, S. and Chang, M. and Zou, Y. and Chen, X.J. and Zhang, D.M.",
        TITLE = "Systematic Multi-Path HMM Topology Design for Online Handwriting
Recognition of East Asian Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "604-608",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356173"}

@inproceedings{bb361977,
        AUTHOR = "Tokuno, J. and Yang, Y.P. and da Silva, G.P. and Kitadai, A. and Nakagawa, M.",
        TITLE = "Pen-Coordinate Information Modeling by SCPR-based HMM for On-line
Japanese Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "III: 348-351",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356174"}

@inproceedings{bb361978,
        AUTHOR = "Bai, Z.L. and Huo, Q.A.",
        TITLE = "A Study of Nonlinear Shape Normalization for Online Handwritten Chinese
Character Recognition: Dot Density vs. Line Density Equalization",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 921-924",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356175"}

@inproceedings{bb361979,
        AUTHOR = "Katayama, Y. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "Stochastic Model of Stroke Order Variation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "803-807",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356176"}

@inproceedings{bb361980,
        AUTHOR = "Katayama, Y. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "A new HMM for on-line character recognition using pen-direction and
pen-coordinate features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356177"}

@inproceedings{bb361981,
        AUTHOR = "Cai, W.J. and Uchida, S. and Sakoe, H.",
        TITLE = "An Efficient Radical-Based Algorithm for Stroke-Order-Free Online Kanji
Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "II: 986-989",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356178"}

@inproceedings{bb361982,
        AUTHOR = "Nakamura, Y. and Kidode, M.",
        TITLE = "Individuality analysis of online Kanji handwriting",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 620-624",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356179"}

@inproceedings{bb361983,
        AUTHOR = "Gao, X. and Lallican, P.M. and Viard Gaudin, C.",
        TITLE = "A two-stage online handwritten Chinese character segmentation algorithm
based on dynamic programming",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 735-739",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356180"}

@inproceedings{bb361984,
        AUTHOR = "Zhu, X.Y. and Ge, Y. and Guo, F.J. and Zhen, L.X.",
        TITLE = "A Probabilistic Framework for Soft Target Learning in Online Cursive
Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "1246-1250",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356181"}

@inproceedings{bb361985,
        AUTHOR = "Guo, F.J. and Zhen, L.X. and Ge, Y. and Zhang, Y.",
        TITLE = "An Efficient Candidate Set Size Reduction Method for
Coarse-Classification in Chinese Handwriting Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356182"}

@inproceedings{bb361986,
        AUTHOR = "Ge, Y. and Guo, F.J. and Zhen, L.X. and Chen, Q.S.",
        TITLE = "Online Chinese character recognition system with handwritten Pinyin
input",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 1265-1269",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356183"}

@inproceedings{bb361987,
        AUTHOR = "Lai, Y.B. and Lan, L.S. and Tsai, M.Y. and Chin, C.C.",
        TITLE = "On-line handwritten chinese character recognition using a radical-based
affine transformation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP04,
        YEAR = "2004",
        PAGES = "V: 2881-2884",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356184"}

@inproceedings{bb361988,
        AUTHOR = "Ding, Y.M. and Okada, M. and Kimura, F. and Miyake, Y.",
        TITLE = "Application of slant correction to handwritten Japanese address
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "670-674",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356185"}

@inproceedings{bb361989,
        AUTHOR = "Ezaki, N. and Hikichi, T. and Kiyota, K. and Yamamoto, S.",
        TITLE = "A Pen-based Japanese Character Input System for the Blind Person",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol IV: 372-375",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356186"}

@inproceedings{bb361990,
        AUTHOR = "Stockton, R. and Sukthankar, R.",
        TITLE = "JKanji: Wavelet-based Interactive Kanji Completion",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR00,
        YEAR = "2000",
        PAGES = "Vol IV: 442-446",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356187"}

@inproceedings{bb361991,
        AUTHOR = "Kiyota, K. and Yanai, T. and Ezaki, N. and Yamamoto, S.J.",
        TITLE = "An Improvement of On-Line Japanese Character Recognition System for
Visually Disabled Persons",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1752-1754",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356188"}

@inproceedings{bb361992,
        AUTHOR = "Kiyota, K. and Yamamoto, S. and Ezaki, N. and Sakurai, T.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Japanese Character Recognition System for
Visually Disabled Persons",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 210-214",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356189"}

@inproceedings{bb361993,
        AUTHOR = "Nambu, H. and Maruyama, F. and Kawamata, T. and Yoda, F.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Handwriting Chinese Character Recognition:
Comparison and Improvement to Japanese Kanji Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1145-1149",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356190"}

@inproceedings{bb361994,
        AUTHOR = "Yamasaki, K.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Allograph Categorization Based on Stroke Clustering for
On-Line Handwritten Japanese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "Vol II: 1150-1152",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356191"}

@inproceedings{bb361995,
        AUTHOR = "Tonouchi, Y. and Kawamura, A.",
        TITLE = "An On-Line Japanese Character Recognition Method Using
Length-Based Stroke Correspondence Algorithm",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "633-636",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356192"}

@inproceedings{bb361996,
        AUTHOR = "Kawamura, A. and Yura, K. and Hayama, T. and Hidai, Y. and Minamikawa, T. and Tanaka, A. and Masuda, S.",
        TITLE = "Online recognition of freely handwritten Japanese characters using
directional feature densities",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR92,
        YEAR = "1992",
        PAGES = "II:183-186",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356193"}

@inproceedings{bb361997,
        AUTHOR = "Zheng, J. and Ding, X. and Wu, Y.",
        TITLE = "Recognizing On-Line Handwritten Chinese Character via FARG Matching",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "621-624",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356194"}

@inproceedings{bb361998,
        AUTHOR = "Nakagawa, M. and Akiyama, K. and Tu, L.V. and Homma, A. and Higashiyama, T.",
        TITLE = "Robust and Highly Customizable Recognition of On-Line
Handwritten Japanese Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 269-273",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356195"}

@inproceedings{bb361999,
        AUTHOR = "Jin, L. and Xu, B. and Chan, K.",
        TITLE = "Directional Cellular Feature Extraction with Elastic Meshing for
Handwritten Chinese Character Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "C73.12",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1009.html#TT356196"}

Last update:Nov 26, 2025 at 20:24:09