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        AUTHOR = "Siromoney, G. and Chandrasekaran, R. and Chandrasekaran, M.",
        TITLE = "Machine Recognition of Brahmi Script",
        JOURNAL = SMC,
        VOLUME = "13",
        YEAR = "1983",
        PAGES = "648-654",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324809"}

@article{bb330501,
        AUTHOR = "Sethi, I.K. and Chatterjee, B.",
        TITLE = "Machine Recognition of Constrained Hand Printed Devanagari",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "9",
        YEAR = "1977",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "69-75",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324810"}

@article{bb330502,
        AUTHOR = "Sinha, R.M.K.",
        TITLE = "Rule Based Contextual Post-Processing for Devanagari Text Recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "1987",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "475-485",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324811"}

@article{bb330503,
        AUTHOR = "Chaudhuri, B.B. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "A Complete Printed Bangla OCR System",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "1998",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "531-549",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324812"}

@article{bb330504,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Computer recognition of printed Bangla script",
        JOURNAL = IJSS,
        VOLUME = "26",
        YEAR = "1995",
        PAGES = "2107-2123",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324813"}

@inproceedings{bb330505,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "OCR in Bangla: an Indo-Bangladeshi Language",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR94,
        YEAR = "1994",
        PAGES = "B:269-273",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324814"}

@inproceedings{bb330506,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Automatic separation of words in multi-lingual multi-script Indian
documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "576-579",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324815"}

@inproceedings{bb330507,
        AUTHOR = "Chaudhuri, B.B. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "An OCR System to Read Two Indian Language Scripts:
Bangla and Devnagari (Hindi)",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "1011-1015",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324816"}

@article{bb330508,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Kundu, P.K. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "OCR error correction of an
Inflectional Indian language using morphological parsing",
        JOURNAL = JISE,
        VOLUME = "16",
        YEAR = "2000",
        NUMBER = "6",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324817"}

@inproceedings{bb330509,
        AUTHOR = "Chaudhuri, B.B. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "OCR Error Detection and Correction of an
Inflectional Indian Language Script",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR96,
        YEAR = "1996",
        PAGES = "III: 245-249",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324818"}

@article{bb330510,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Machine-printed and hand-written text lines identification",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2001",
        NUMBER = "3-4",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "431-441",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324819"}

@inproceedings{bb330511,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Automatic separation of machine-printed and hand-written text lines",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR99,
        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "645-648",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324820"}

@inproceedings{bb330512,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Script line separation from Indian multi-script documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR99,
        YEAR = "1999",
        PAGES = "406-409",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324821"}

@inproceedings{bb330513,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Separation of Indian Multi-Script Document",
        BOOKTITLE = DAS98,
        YEAR = "1998",
        PAGES = "189-192",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324822"}

@inproceedings{bb330514,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Automatic Separation of Words in Indian Multi-Lingual
Multi-Script Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR97,
        YEAR = "1997",
        PAGES = "576-579",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324823"}

@article{bb330515,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Roy, P.P.",
        TITLE = "Multioriented and Curved Text Lines Extraction From Indian Documents",
        JOURNAL = SMC-B,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "1676-1684",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324824"}

@inproceedings{bb330516,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Tripathy, N.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Indian multi-oriented and curved text",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 141-145",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324825"}

@article{bb330517,
        AUTHOR = "Sural, S. and Das, P.K.",
        TITLE = "An MLP using Hough transform based fuzzy feature extraction for Bengali
script recognition",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "1999",
        NUMBER = "8",
        MONTH = "August",
        PAGES = "771-782",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324826"}

@inproceedings{bb330518,
        AUTHOR = "Sural, S. and Das, P.K.",
        TITLE = "A genetic algorithm for feature selection in a neuro-fuzzy OCR system",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "987-991",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324827"}

@inproceedings{bb330519,
        AUTHOR = "Sural, S. and Das, P.K.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of an Indian script using multilayer perceptrons and fuzzy
features",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR01,
        YEAR = "2001",
        PAGES = "1120-1124",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324828"}

@article{bb330520,
        AUTHOR = "Bansal, V. and Sinha, R.M.K.",
        TITLE = "Integrating Knowledge Sources in Devanagari Text Recognition System",
        JOURNAL = SMC-A,
        VOLUME = "30",
        YEAR = "2000",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "500-505",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324829"}

@article{bb330521,
        AUTHOR = "Sinha, R.M.K.",
        TITLE = "On partitioning a dictionary for visual text recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "23",
        YEAR = "1990",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "497-500",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324830"}

@article{bb330522,
        AUTHOR = "Bansal, V. and Sinha, R.M.K.",
        TITLE = "Partitioning and searching dictionary for correction of optically read
Devanagari character strings",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "4",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "4",
        PAGES = "269-280",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324831"}

@article{bb330523,
        AUTHOR = "Rahman, A.F.R. and Rahman, R. and Fairhurst, M.C.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Handwritten Bengali Characters:
A Novel Multistage approach",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "35",
        YEAR = "2002",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "997-1006",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324832"}

@article{bb330524,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Indian script character recognition: a survey",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "37",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "9",
        MONTH = "September",
        PAGES = "1887-1899",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324833"}

@article{bb330525,
        AUTHOR = "Pujari, A.K. and Naidu, C.D. and Rao, M.S. and Jinaga, B.C.",
        TITLE = "An intelligent character recognizer for Telugu scripts using
multiresolution analysis and associative memory",
        JOURNAL = IVC,
        VOLUME = "22",
        YEAR = "2004",
        NUMBER = "14",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "1221-1227",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324834"}

@article{bb330526,
        AUTHOR = "El Emary, I.M.M. and Hammad, M.M.",
        TITLE = "On-Line Structural Approach for Recognizing Hand-Written Indian Numbers",
        JOURNAL = GVIP,
        VOLUME = "05",
        YEAR = "2005",
        NUMBER = "V7",
        PAGES = "31-36
",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324835"}

@article{bb330527,
        AUTHOR = "Wen, Y. and Lu, Y. and Shi, P.F.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Bangla numeral recognition system and its application to
postal automation",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "January",
        PAGES = "99-107",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324836"}

@article{bb330528,
        AUTHOR = "Patil, P.M. and Sontakke, T.R.",
        TITLE = "Rotation, scale and translation invariant handwritten Devanagari
numeral character recognition using general fuzzy neural network",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "40",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "2110-2117",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324837"}

@article{bb330529,
        AUTHOR = "Majumdar, A.",
        TITLE = "Bangla Basic Character Recognition using Digital Curvelet Transform",
        JOURNAL = JPRR,
        VOLUME = "2",
        YEAR = "2007",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "17-26",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324838"}

@inproceedings{bb330530,
        AUTHOR = "Majumdar, A. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Curvelet-Based Multi SVM Recognizer for Offline Handwritten Bangla:
A Major Indian Script",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "491-495",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324839"}

@inproceedings{bb330531,
        AUTHOR = "Majumdar, A. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "A MLP Classifier for Both Printed and Handwritten Bangla Numeral
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVGIP06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "796-804",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324840"}

@inproceedings{bb330532,
        AUTHOR = "Lemaitre, A. and Chaudhuri, B.B. and Couasnon, B.",
        TITLE = "Perceptive Vision for Headline Localisation in Bangla Handwritten Text
Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "614-618",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324841"}

@article{bb330533,
        AUTHOR = "Bhattacharya, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Numeral Databases of Indian Scripts and Multistage
Recognition of Mixed Numerals",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "31",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "3",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "444-457",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324842"}

@inproceedings{bb330534,
        AUTHOR = "Bhattacharya, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Databases for research on recognition of handwritten characters of
Indian scripts",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "II: 789-793",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324843"}

@inproceedings{bb330535,
        AUTHOR = "Bhattacharya, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Fusion of combination rules of an ensemble of MLP classifiers for
improved recognition accuracy of handprinted Bangia numerals",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 322-326",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324844"}

@article{bb330536,
        AUTHOR = "Jawahar, C.V. and Balasubramanian, A. and Meshesha, M. and Namboodiri, A.M.",
        TITLE = "Retrieval of online handwriting by synthesis and matching",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1445-1457",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324845"}

@article{bb330537,
        AUTHOR = "Basu, S. and Das, N. and Sarkar, R. and Kundu, M. and Nasipuri, M. and Basu, D.K.",
        TITLE = "A hierarchical approach to recognition of handwritten Bangla characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "42",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "7",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "1467-1484",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324846"}

@article{bb330538,
        AUTHOR = "Das, N. and Acharya, K. and Sarkar, R. and Basu, S. and Kundu, M. and Nasipuri, M.",
        TITLE = "A benchmark image database of isolated Bangla handwritten compound
characters",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "413-431",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324847"}

@article{bb330539,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, S. and Das, N. and Kundu, M. and Nasipuri, M.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten isolated Bangla compound character recognition:
A new benchmark using a novel deep learning approach",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "90",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "15-21",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324848"}

@article{bb330540,
        AUTHOR = "Das, N. and Sarkar, R. and Basu, S. and Saha, P.K. and Kundu, M. and Nasipuri, M.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Bangla character recognition using a soft computing
paradigm embedded in two pass approach",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "48",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "6",
        PAGES = "2054-2071",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324849"}

@article{bb330541,
        AUTHOR = "Sarkhel, R. and Das, N. and Saha, A.K. and Nasipuri, M.",
        TITLE = "A multi-objective approach towards cost effective isolated
handwritten Bangla character and digit recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "58",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "172-189",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324850"}

@article{bb330542,
        AUTHOR = "Sarkar, R. and Das, N. and Basu, S. and Kundu, M. and Nasipuri, M. and Basu, D.K.",
        TITLE = "CMATERdb1: A database of unconstrained handwritten Bangla and
Bangla-English mixed script document image",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "15",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "71-83",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324851"}

@article{bb330543,
        AUTHOR = "Kompalli, S. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Devanagari OCR using a recognition driven segmentation framework and
stochastic language models",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324852"}

@inproceedings{bb330544,
        AUTHOR = "Kompalli, S. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Design and Comparison of Segmentation Driven and Recognition Driven
Devanagari OCR",
        BOOKTITLE = DIAL06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "96-102",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324853"}

@inproceedings{bb330545,
        AUTHOR = "Khedekar, S. and Ramanaprasad, V. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Text-image separation in Devanagari documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR03,
        YEAR = "2003",
        PAGES = "1265-1269",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324854"}

@inproceedings{bb330546,
        AUTHOR = "Kompalli, S. and Nayak, S. and Setlur, S. and Govindaraju, V.",
        TITLE = "Challenges in OCR of Devanagari documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR05,
        YEAR = "2005",
        PAGES = "I: 327-331",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324855"}

@article{bb330547,
        AUTHOR = "Bhowmik, T.K. and Ghanty, P. and Roy, A. and Parui, S.K.",
        TITLE = "SVM-based hierarchical architectures for handwritten Bangla character
recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "July",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324856"}

@inproceedings{bb330548,
        AUTHOR = "Biswas, C. and Bhattacharya, U. and Parui, S.K.",
        TITLE = "HMM Based Online Handwritten Bangla Character Recognition Using
Dirichlet Distributions",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "600-605",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324857"}

@inproceedings{bb330549,
        AUTHOR = "Bhattacharya, U. and Gupta, B.K. and Parui, S.K.",
        TITLE = "Direction Code Based Features for Recognition of Online Handwritten
Characters of Bangla",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "58-62",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324858"}

@inproceedings{bb330550,
        AUTHOR = "Parui, S.K. and Guin, K. and Bhattacharya, U. and Chaudhuri, B.B.",
        TITLE = "Online handwritten Bangla character recognition using HMM",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR08,
        YEAR = "2008",
        PAGES = "1-4",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324859"}

@inproceedings{bb330551,
        AUTHOR = "Bhattacharya, U. and Ghosh, S.K. and Parui, S.",
        TITLE = "A Two Stage Recognition Scheme for Handwritten Tamil Characters",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "511-515",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324860"}

@article{bb330552,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Roy, K. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "A Lexicon-Driven Handwritten City-Name Recognition Scheme for Indian
Postal Automation",
        JOURNAL = IEICE,
        VOLUME = "E92-D",
        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "May",
        PAGES = "1146-1158",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324861"}

@inproceedings{bb330553,
        AUTHOR = "Thadchanamoorthy, S. and Kodikara, N.D. and Premaretne, H.L. and Pal, U. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "Tamil Handwritten City Name Database Development and Recognition for
Postal Automation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "793-797",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324862"}

@inproceedings{bb330554,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Roy, R.K. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Street Name Recognition for Indian Postal Automation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR11,
        YEAR = "2011",
        PAGES = "483-487",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324863"}

@inproceedings{bb330555,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Roy, R.K. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "Multi-lingual City Name Recognition for Indian Postal Automation",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR12,
        YEAR = "2012",
        PAGES = "169-173",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324864"}

@inproceedings{bb330556,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Roy, R.K. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "Bangla and English City Name Recognition for Indian Postal Automation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "1985-1988",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324865"}

@inproceedings{bb330557,
        AUTHOR = "Tarafdar, A. and Mondal, R. and Pal, S. and Pal, U. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "Shape Code Based Word-Image Matching for Retrieval of Indian
Multi-lingual Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "1989-1992",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324866"}

@inproceedings{bb330558,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Roy, R.K. and Roy, K. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "Indian Multi-Script Full Pin-code String Recognition for Postal
Automation",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR09,
        YEAR = "2009",
        PAGES = "456-460",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324867"}

@inproceedings{bb330559,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Sharma, N. and Wakabayashi, T. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Character Recognition of Popular South Indian Scripts",
        BOOKTITLE = SACH06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "xx-yy",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324868"}

@inproceedings{bb330560,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Sharma, N. and Wakabayashi, T. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Numeral Recognition of Six Popular Indian Scripts",
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@inproceedings{bb330561,
        AUTHOR = "Chanda, S. and Pal, U. and Franke, K. and Kimura, F.",
        TITLE = "Script Identification: A Han and Roman Script Perspective",
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        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "2708-2711",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324870"}

@inproceedings{bb330562,
        AUTHOR = "Chanda, S. and Franke, K. and Pal, U. and Wakabayashi, T.",
        TITLE = "Text Independent Writer Identification for Bengali Script",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "2005-2008",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324871"}

@article{bb330563,
        AUTHOR = "Pal, U. and Roy, P.P. and Tripathy, N. and Llados, J.",
        TITLE = "Multi-oriented Bangla and Devnagari text recognition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "43",
        YEAR = "2010",
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        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "4124-4136",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324872"}

@article{bb330564,
        AUTHOR = "Liu, C.L. and Suen, C.Y.",
        TITLE = "A new benchmark on the recognition of handwritten Bangla and Farsi
numeral characters",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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        YEAR = "2009",
        NUMBER = "12",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "3287-3295",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324873"}

@article{bb330565,
        AUTHOR = "Bharath, A. and Madhvanath, S.",
        TITLE = "HMM-Based Lexicon-Driven and Lexicon-Free Word Recognition for Online
Handwritten Indic Scripts",
        JOURNAL = PAMI,
        VOLUME = "34",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "670-682",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324874"}

@inproceedings{bb330566,
        AUTHOR = "Bharath, A. and Madhvanath, S.",
        TITLE = "On the Significance of Stroke Size and Position for Online Handwritten
Devanagari Word Recognition: An Empirical Study",
        BOOKTITLE = ICPR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "2033-2036",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324875"}

@inproceedings{bb330567,
        AUTHOR = "Bharath, A. and Madhvanath, S.",
        TITLE = "Hidden Markov Models for Online Handwritten Tamil Word Recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR07,
        YEAR = "2007",
        PAGES = "506-510",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324876"}

@article{bb330568,
        AUTHOR = "Santosh, K.C. and Nattee, C. and Lamiroy, B.",
        TITLE = "Relative Positioning of Stroke-based Clustering: A New Approach to
Online Handwritten Devanagari Character Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "2012",
        NUMBER = "2",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "1250016",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324877"}

@article{bb330569,
        AUTHOR = "Murthy, O.V.R. and Roy, S. and Narang, V. and Hanmandlu, M. and Gupta, S.",
        TITLE = "An approach to divide pre-detected Devanagari words from the scene
images into characters",
        JOURNAL = SIViP,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "2013",
        NUMBER = "6",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1071-1082",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324878"}

@article{bb330570,
        AUTHOR = "Bag, S. and Harit, G. and Bhowmick, P.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of Bangla compound characters using structural
decomposition",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "47",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "1187-1201",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324879"}

@article{bb330571,
        AUTHOR = "Pramanik, R. and Bag, S.",
        TITLE = "Shape decomposition-based handwritten compound character recognition
for Bangla OCR",
        JOURNAL = JVCIR,
        VOLUME = "50",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "123-134",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324880"}

@article{bb330572,
        AUTHOR = "Naz, S. and Hayat, K. and Razzak, M.I. and Anwar, M.W. and Madani, S.A. and Khan, S.U.",
        TITLE = "The optical character recognition of Urdu-like cursive scripts",
        JOURNAL = PR,
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        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "1229-1248",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324881"}

@article{bb330573,
        AUTHOR = "Pramod Sankar, K. and Manmatha, R. and Jawahar, C.V.",
        TITLE = "Large Scale Document Image Retrieval by Automatic Word Annotation",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "1",
        MONTH = "March",
        PAGES = "1-17",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324882"}

@inproceedings{bb330574,
        AUTHOR = "Pramod Sankar, K. and Jawahar, C.V.",
        TITLE = "Enabling Search over Large Collections of Telugu Document Images:
An Automatic Annotation Based Approach",
        BOOKTITLE = ICCVGIP06,
        YEAR = "2006",
        PAGES = "837-848",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324883"}

@article{bb330575,
        AUTHOR = "Radha, R. and Aparna, R.R.",
        TITLE = "Automatic extraction, segmentation and recognition of multi-font Indian
Pincode",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "4",
        YEAR = "2014",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "247-258",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324884"}

@article{bb330576,
        AUTHOR = "Biswas, A. and Sahu, P.K. and Chandra, M.",
        TITLE = "Audio visual isolated Hindi digits recognition using HMM",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "5",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "3",
        PAGES = "320-334",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324885"}

@article{bb330577,
        AUTHOR = "Abirami, S. and Essakiammal, V. and Baskaran, R.",
        TITLE = "Statistical features based character recognition for offline
handwritten Tamil document images using HMM",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "5",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "4",
        PAGES = "422-440",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324886"}

@article{bb330578,
        AUTHOR = "Hussain, S. and Ali, S. and ul Ain Akram, Q.",
        TITLE = "Nastalique segmentation-based approach for Urdu OCR",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "18",
        YEAR = "2015",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "357-374",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324887"}

@inproceedings{bb330579,
        AUTHOR = "Javed, S.T. and Hussain, S.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation Based Urdu Nastalique OCR",
        BOOKTITLE = CIARP13,
        YEAR = "2013",
        PAGES = "II:41-49",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324888"}

@article{bb330580,
        AUTHOR = "Dasgupta, J. and Bhattacharya, K. and Chanda, B.",
        TITLE = "A holistic approach for Off-line handwritten cursive word recognition
using directional feature based on Arnold transform",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "79",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "73-79",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324889"}

@inproceedings{bb330581,
        AUTHOR = "Purkait, P. and Chanda, B.",
        TITLE = "Off-line Recognition of Hand-Written Bengali Numerals Using
Morphological Features",
        BOOKTITLE = FHR10,
        YEAR = "2010",
        PAGES = "363-368",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324890"}

@article{bb330582,
        AUTHOR = "Roy, P.P. and Bhunia, A.K. and Das, A. and Dey, P. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "HMM-based Indic handwritten word recognition using zone segmentation",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "60",
        YEAR = "2016",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "1057-1075",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324891"}

@inproceedings{bb330583,
        AUTHOR = "Bhunia, A.K. and Das, A. and Roy, P.P. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "A comparative study of features for handwritten Bangla text
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "636-640",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324892"}

@article{bb330584,
        AUTHOR = "Bhunia, A.K. and Roy, P.P. and Mohta, A. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "Cross-language framework for word recognition and spotting of Indic
scripts",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "79",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "12-31",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324893"}

@inproceedings{bb330585,
        AUTHOR = "Gaur, S. and Sonkar, S. and Roy, P.P.",
        TITLE = "Generation of synthetic training data for handwritten Indic script
recognition",
        BOOKTITLE = ICDAR15,
        YEAR = "2015",
        PAGES = "491-495",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324894"}

@inproceedings{bb330586,
        AUTHOR = "Basit, R.H. and Aslam, M. and Martinez Enriquez, A.M. and Syed, A.Z.",
        TITLE = "Semantic Similarity Analysis of Urdu Documents",
        BOOKTITLE = MCPR17,
        YEAR = "2017",
        PAGES = "234-243",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324895"}

@article{bb330587,
        AUTHOR = "Sarkhel, R. and Das, N. and Das, A. and Kundu, M. and Nasipuri, M.",
        TITLE = "A multi-scale deep quad tree based feature extraction method for the
recognition of isolated handwritten characters of popular indic
scripts",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "71",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "1",
        PAGES = "78-93",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324896"}

@article{bb330588,
        AUTHOR = "Gupta, A. and Sarkhel, R. and Das, N. and Kundu, M.",
        TITLE = "Multiobjective optimization for recognition of isolated handwritten
Indic scripts",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "128",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "318-325",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324897"}

@article{bb330589,
        AUTHOR = "Nayak, M. and Nayak, A.K.",
        TITLE = "Odia character recognition using backpropagation network with binary
features",
        JOURNAL = IJCVR,
        VOLUME = "7",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "5",
        PAGES = "588-604",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324898"}

@article{bb330590,
        AUTHOR = "Prabhanjan, S. and Dinesh, R.",
        TITLE = "Deep Learning Approach for Devanagari Script Recognition",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "17",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "03",
        PAGES = "1750016",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324899"}

@article{bb330591,
        AUTHOR = "Inkeaw, P. and Charoenkwan, P. and Huang, H.L. and Marukatat, S. and Ho, S.Y. and Chaijaruwanich, J.",
        TITLE = "Recognition of handwritten Lanna Dhamma characters using a set of
optimally designed moment features",
        JOURNAL = IJDAR,
        VOLUME = "20",
        YEAR = "2017",
        NUMBER = "4",
        MONTH = "December",
        PAGES = "259-274",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324900"}

@article{bb330592,
        AUTHOR = "Kumar, P. and Saini, R. and Roy, P.P. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "A lexicon-free approach for 3D handwriting recognition using
classifier combination",
        JOURNAL = PRL,
        VOLUME = "103",
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "1-7",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324901"}

@article{bb330593,
        AUTHOR = "Ferrer, M.A. and Chanda, S. and Diaz, M. and Banerjee, C.K. and Majumdar, A. and Carmona Duarte, C. and Acharya, P. and Pal, U.",
        TITLE = "Static and Dynamic Synthesis of Bengali and Devanagari Signatures",
        JOURNAL = Cyber,
        VOLUME = "48",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "10",
        MONTH = "October",
        PAGES = "2896-2907",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324902"}

@inproceedings{bb330594,
        AUTHOR = "Chandra Prakash, K. and Srikar, Y.M. and Trishal, G. and Mandai, S. and Channappayya, S.S.",
        TITLE = "Optical Character Recognition (OCR) for Telugu: Database, Algorithm
and Application",
        BOOKTITLE = ICIP18,
        YEAR = "2018",
        PAGES = "3963-3967",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324903"}

@article{bb330595,
        AUTHOR = "Yadav, M. and Purwar, R.K. and Mittal, M.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Hindi character recognition: a review",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "12",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "11",
        MONTH = "November",
        PAGES = "1919-1933",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324904"}

@article{bb330596,
        AUTHOR = "Jangid, M. and Srivastava, S.",
        TITLE = "Handwritten Devanagari Similar Character Recognition by Fisher Linear
Discriminant and Pairwise Classification",
        JOURNAL = IJIG,
        VOLUME = "18",
        YEAR = "2018",
        NUMBER = "4 2018",
        PAGES = "1850022",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324905"}

@article{bb330597,
        AUTHOR = "Ghosh, R. and Vamshi, C. and Kumar, P.",
        TITLE = "RNN based online handwritten word recognition in Devanagari and
Bengali scripts using horizontal zoning",
        JOURNAL = PR,
        VOLUME = "92",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "203-218",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324906"}

@article{bb330598,
        AUTHOR = "Li, Z.J. and Wang, W. and Chen, Y. and Hao, Y.S.",
        TITLE = "A novel method of text line segmentation for historical document
image of the uchen Tibetan",
        JOURNAL = JVCIR,
        VOLUME = "61",
        YEAR = "2019",
        PAGES = "23-32",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324907"}

@article{bb330599,
        AUTHOR = "Pramanik, R. and Bag, S.",
        TITLE = "Segmentation-based recognition system for handwritten Bangla and
Devanagari words using conventional classification and transfer
learning",
        JOURNAL = IET-IPR,
        VOLUME = "14",
        YEAR = "2020",
        NUMBER = "5",
        MONTH = "April",
        PAGES = "959-972",
        BIBSOURCE = "http://www.visionbib.com/bibliography/char1031.html#TT324908"}